Chiphunzitso
Valery Gergiev ndiye mkulu wajambula wa Mariinsky shatta, wochititsa ndi London Symphony ndi Munich Philharmonic Orchestras. Luso laimba limakonda, chifukwa mattro adakwanitsa kutsegula nyimbo za ku Russia kupita ku Owermaster.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Valery Abilisovich adabadwa pa Meyi 2, 1953 ku Moscow. Mwana wamwamuna yekhayo wa Gergiev adayitanitsidwa polemekeza woyendetsa ndege wa Valery Valery Cnjalov, yemwe anali woyamba kuchita kuwunda kwakukunja kwa North Pole. Makolo - Ossetians mwa dziko, bambo Abisanovich Gergiev adalamula kumenya nkhondo.
Tsoka ilo, pamene valery adakwanitsa zaka 13, abambo sanatero. Ana adabweretsa mayi wa Tamara Timofeevna Lagkuev. Gergiev ili ndi alongo awiri: Larisa, yemwe adakhala wa piano wodziwika, wotsogolera wotseguka, adalandira mutu wa zojambula za anthu ku Russia, ndi Svetlana.
Pa 7, Tamara timoteevna adatsogolera mwana wake kusukulu, komwe mwana wake wamkazi wamkulu anali atakwatirana kale. Valery Mwini, kuyambira wazaka zapang'ono, amakhala ndi masewerawa. Komabe, mayiyo adalandira wolowa m'malo wolembetsa kusukulu, komwe adakhala wophunzira wabwino kwambiri. Maphunziro a nyimbo ndi masewera a yiya sanasokoneze ma valery kuti aphunzire bwino pasukulu wamba - mnyamatayo adachita nawo masamu Olimpiads. Asanaphedwe, bamboyo adatha kuphunzitsa Mwanayo kuti apite kukafunafuna nthawi zonse, kuti akwaniritse malonjezo ndi kukonda banja.
Mu 1972, Valery Gergiev adalowa ku Leingrad Conservatory ndipo adachitikira kumeneko zaka 5 mkalasi la Ilya Alexandrovich Asilamu. Malinga ndi woimbayo, mu unyamata, malo okhala hosteli anali sukulu yoyamba ya moyo. Kumeneko, Valery adayamba kukondana ndi kalasi ya Russia ndi Richard Wagner, chinali chikondi kuyambira chizindikiritso choyambirira chomwe wochititsa chidwi amakhala ndi moyo.
Nyimbo
Kwa nthawi yoyamba, Valery adanena mokweza za talente yobwerera kwa zaka za ophunzira. Mnyamatayo adachita nawo chikondwerero chapadziko lonse lapansi chotchedwa Honberta Von wa ku Heber Karaa, yemwe adagwidwa ku Berlin, ndipo adalandira Prix Grix. Kenako chigonjetso chotsatira chinali pampikisano wa Union Wotsogolera, womwe umachitika ku Moscow.Kuyambira 1981, talente yang'ono idatsogolera gulu la orchestra ku Armenia. Mu 90s, Gergiev nthawi zambiri idakhudzidwa. Mu 1992, woimbayo adapanga ndalama zake ku Metropolitan-opera monga wochititsa opera "Othello". Mu 1995, wojambulayo adayitanidwa kuti ayang'anire Wilharmonic Orchestra ku Rotterdam. Mu mphamvu iyi, Valery Abilisavich adagwirizana ndi gulu mpaka 2008.
Mu 2003, yemweyo adayambitsa bungwe lachifundo la "Valery Gergiev maziko", lomwe limathandizira pantchito zoimbira, zamaphunziro komanso maphunziro. Poyambitsa nyimbo, zikondwerero zingapo zamayiko zapadziko lonse zimakhazikitsidwa.
2007 inayamba kwa Valery Abilisavich ndi kusintha. Januware 1, yemwe akutsogolera adalowera ku London Symphony Orchestra. Otsutsa ndi ogwira ntchito omwe amadziwika kuti woimba nyimboyo ngati wowala komanso wamalingaliro, nthawi zonse amakhala ndi kuwerenga kwakale. Pa kutsekedwa kwa Olimpiki ya nyengo yachisanu - 2010, yomwe idachitidwa ku Vancouver, A Herbians adapanga orchestra pabwalo lofiira m'matumbo.
Mu 2012, ntchito yayikulu yapadziko lonse idachitikira ndi Valery Abifovich ndi James Cameron - 3-kufalitsa kwa nyanja ya Swan padziko lonse lapansi. Chaka chotsatira, maestro anali amodzi mwa osankhidwa a galamala kulandira mphotho ya galamala pambuyo pa "kuvina kwamasyhonic" a Sergemanino ndi oimba a London Sychestra.
Mu 2014, Gergiev adachita nawo kakongoletsedwe ku ntchito ya Mani Plisotskaya. Wochititsa, pamodzi ndi oyimba a Mariinsky a State archestra, adagwira ntchito ya a Maurice Pulvel "Bolero". Adiegieto adamvekanso ku konsati kuchokera ku Symphony. 5 Gustav mota ndi a Carmen George Bizé.
Mu 2017 munjira ya Report ya Revino, pafupi ndi Bally Bay, Cowrt Bay, yomwe idamangidwa pa Helicheyev, idatsegulidwa. Olemba ntchitoyo anali womanga komanso wobwezeretsanso wa Xavier Fabr ndi Injiniya Wopanga Masuchis Toyota.
M'dzinja la chaka chomwecho, maestro adakonza msonkhano wochezeka ndi omaliza a polojekiti "Super! Kuvina ", kufika kuchokera kumayiko a malo osungirako Soviet. Ojambula ang'onoang'ono amakumana ndi wochititsa matope atatha kuwonera "Khrisimasi ya Khrisimasi" opera.
Mu Disembala, Gergiev, limodzi ndi oimba a munich Philharmonic Orchestra, adalankhula zokambirana za kotsutsa za chaka. Nthawi yomweyo, opera Roonion shhodion "anali ndi woyendayenda" adachitidwa mu Pullarnua "Gastayg". Chikondwererochi polemekeza wovota, pomwe orchestra wa marinsky athere adapangidwanso, pambuyo pake ku Moscow, mu chakivsky Hall.
Zambiri za wochititsa moyo wochititsa moyo wotsimikizika patsamba lovomerezeka. Pamitu ya woimbayo, mitu ya boma nthawi zambiri inkapezeka, kuphatikiza Vladimir Putin.
Mariankii opera nyumba
Nditamaliza maphunzirowa, Valery adagwira ntchito yothandiza wochititsa ku Kirov theatre (mu 1992 pobweza dzina la Mariinsky). Chaka chotsatira, mu 1978, adayamba kukhazikika kutonthoza. Wochititsa Debtot Gergiev adakhala opera Sergei Prokofiev "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere".
Pambuyo pa zaka khumi, Valery Abilisalavich adakhala wochititsa khungu la Kirov zisudzo. M'chaka choyamba pamawu atsopanowa, adakhazikitsa mwambo womwe ukuchitika kwa ntchito zofatsa mussorgsky. M'tsogolomu, zochitika zoterezi zidakhala mwambo.
Pakupanga kwa wirmieses of Mastro imayitanitsa otsogolera ndi zozizwitsa ndi dzina la padziko lonse. Mbiri ya 1990 GERGIEV idapereka ntchito ya Peter Tchaikovsky, 1991 - Sergey Prokofiev, ndi 1994th - Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov. Mu 1996, chochitika cha chikwangwani chidachitika m'mabuku a maestro: Valery Abikenovich adatenga wotsogolera Mariinsky. Pofika ku Gergiev, ntchito zambiri za Richard Wagner adabwereranso kuzomwe zidachitika, zomwe zidaphatikizapo ndalama za zisudzo kumayambiriro kwa zaka za XX. Chinsinsi cha sydonyny chikukula.
Ndi director watsopano, zosinthazo sizinalephere mbali yaukadaulo, komanso yomanga. Mu 2006, kutsegulira kwa Color Force kunkachitika, mu 2013 - chochitika chachiwiri (Mariinsky-2), ndipo kuyambira pomwe 2016 the Seti ya 2016 idakulitsa malire awiri: ku Vladivostok ndi Vladivostok.
Sindinakhalepo wotsogolera, Gergiev adayesetsa kutsimikizira kuti ziwonetsero za zisudzo zokhalamo. Chifukwa chake, atalandira post Khuduka, a Abilery Abilisavich adasokonekera ku Leingrad Council of the CPU, yomwe idakonzedwa kuti isamukire "afghans". Mu 1995, m'dzikolo likuvuta dzikolo, sanachite mantha kuti agogomeza $ 10 miliyoni kuchokera ku Viktor Chertomrdin kuti asunge zazikulu ndi Marinki.
Pamodzi ndi Orchestra wa zisudzo, Gergiev adangolowa kokha pa zochitika zapadziko lonse komanso maulendo apadziko lonse lapansi - zolaula zidachitika ndipo chifukwa cha zochitika zomvetsa chisoni. Chifukwa chake, mu 2004, zigawenga zitatha ku Ostia, wochititsayo adakonza zonena za makonsati "Betchan. M'dzina la moyo. " Pambuyo 4 zaka, ochita masewerawa adatuluka m'Chilapidated Tskhinvale kuti apatse msonkho kwa anthu osalakwa. Pa Meyi 5, 2016 mu amphitheut pharmyra pomwepo, markinja orchestra adachita ntchito zapamwamba.
Kwa zaka zambiri, woyang'anira marinsky zisudzo za Maetro adabweretsa oimba ambiri a dziko lapansi. Valery Gergiev amagwira ntchito pafupi ndi Yuri bashmet. Kuphatikiza apo, symphony orchestra imayendetsa mgwirizano ndi oimba ena padziko lonse lapansi. Chifukwa chake, mu 2020, konsati yolumikizirana ndi piyano Mao Fujititis idadutsa mu paki yolipirira.
Kuyambira 1993, nyenyezi za "Chikondwerero chachitika pamaziko a gulu la marinsky. M'chaka chimenecho, antoatoly sobchak adapereka ma ruble 1,000 chifukwa cha chochitika. Kuyitanidwa Kulandila Atolankhani 10, makamera 2 anagwira ntchito, ndipo panali mabotolo angapo a champagne ndi maswiti ngati chidebe. Kuyambira pamenepo, zochuluka zasintha - tsopano ntchitoyi inali m'gulu la zikondwerero zazikulu kwambiri za dziko lapansi.
Moyo Wanu
Gergiev anali ndi njira zachinyamata paunyamata, makamaka oyimba. Koma nthawi iliyonse ndikamufunsa mwana wanga nthawi iliyonse, zomwe wina angakhale mayi ndi mkazake, motero wochititsa sanathamangitse mwa kadikirediyo m'moyo wake.Ndili ndi mkazi wamtsogolo, wowonerayo adakumana mu 1998 pampikisano wa nyimbo ku St. Petersburg. Osseta Natalya Dzebisova, wophunzira sukulu ya nyimbo pambuyo pa Valery Gergiev ku Vladikavkaz ku Vladikavkaz ku Vladikavkaz ku Vladikavkaz ku Vladikavkaz ku Vladikavkaz ku Vladikavkaz ku Vladikavkaz ku Vladikavkaz ku Vladikavkaz ku Vladikavkaz ku Vladikavkaz, adagwera mu chimbalango cha ma othandizira, napambana mtima wa maestro. Aroma adatuluka nthawi yomweyo, koma nthawi yoyamba yomwe achinyamata adakumana mwachinsinsi. Natalia anali ocheperapo kuposa Valeria.
Mu 1999, okonda adakwatirana - ukwatiwo unkakondwerera Vladikavkaz ndi scape. Mwachitsanzo, chikondwerero, alendo oposa chikwi kuchokera kumadera osiyanasiyana a Russia ndi Cis. Chaka chotsatira, woyamba kubadwa adabadwa m'banja. Mu 2001, mwana wamwamuna wachiwiri wa ndunayo adabadwa, ndipo mu 2003 - mwana wamkazi wa Tamara. Zithunzi za mabanja za maestro nthawi zambiri zimawoneka pa ukonde. Atolankhani adalembanso kuti Valery Gergiev ali ndi vuto linanso la Natalilia Nalia, yemwe adabadwa mu 1985 kuti asayanjane ndi katswiri wa Filliacial Elena.
Valery Gergiev tsopano
Mu 2021, mastro anapitiliza kupanga zinthu zina. Malinga ndi mwambo wa masika mu Mariansky state, nyenyezi za "nyenyezi za usiku yoyera" zinayamba, zomwe zidagonjera pagulu lowala komanso lowala. Mwa okwatirana - Dedis Matsuev, Rudolf Bukbinder, placido domingo ndi nyenyezi zina. Wotsogolerayo adawonekera ngati alendo "a Leingrad" amafunsira "molimbika".
Mphotho ndi maudindo
- 2000 - dongosolo laubwenzi ku State, zaka zambiri zogwirira ntchito zabala pankhani zachikhalidwe ndi zaluso, zothandizira kwambiri polimbitsaubwenzi ndi mgwirizano pakati pa mayiko
- 2001 - Dokotala wolemekezeka wa St. Petersburg State University
- 2001 - Pulofesa wowoneka bwino MSU. M. V. Lomonosov
- 2003 - mendulo "pokumbukira chikumbutso cha 300. Petersburg"
- 2003 - Dongosolo "la Metring" III Mlingo wankhani yapadera ku chikhalidwe cha nyimbo
- 2008 - wonyoza wa rotterdam Philharmonic Orchestra
- 2008 - Dongosolo "la Metring" IV Mlingo wa IV kuti mulimbikitsidwe kwambiri pakukula kwa nyumba ndi zapadziko lonse lapansi komanso zaka zambiri za ntchito
- 2009 - Kuthokoza kwa Purezidenti wa Russian Federation Pogwiritsira ntchito nyimbo ya Syhestra Yourth Ofger Cormiev
- 2010 - Mendulo ya Rev. Sergius of radonezh ine digiri
- 2011 - Membala wa Sweden Royal Academy
- 2013 - ngwazi yazogwira ntchito ya Russian Federation kuti igwire ntchito zapadera ku Boma ndi anthu
- 2014 - Ronerary Citiroses Belork
- 2016 - Dongosolo la Alexander nevsky kuti azikhala ndi mwayi wokonzekera komanso machitidwe a mfundo zakunja zakunja zakunja zimagawana, zomwe zimathandizira kulimbitsa mtima
- 2017 - Dokotala wa Masukoni a Sayansi Intersic Music Academy wotchedwako Pambuyo pancho Vladiellova
- 2019 - Honolale Cintth North Ossetia
- 2019 - Order "aDæma Khorzæh"
Ntchito
- Chikondwerero cha "Mtendere ku Caucasus" ku Vladikavkaz
- "Chikondwerero cha Mikkeli" ku Finland
- Chikondwerero cha Nyanja ku Eilat
- Kirov-Philpharonic
- Rotterdam mafilharormonic
- Chikondwerero cha Moscow
- "Nyenyezi za Usiku Woyera" Mu St. Petersburg