Chiphunzitso
David atcher ndi mkulu wotchuka waku America, woimira sinema yodziyimira pawokha, mkulu wa dongosolo la Legion ndi Winner Warter Armard ndi Mkango Wagolide Wopereka ku World Cinema Yapadziko Lonse Lapansi, komanso Mphotho ya mkulu wa chikondwerero cha Cannes.
Khalidwe la Avekotala Chibwenzi ndichabechabe komanso chinyengo, koma wopanda masitampu a cinema. M'mafilimu Ake muli mphamvu yamphamvu, yomwe imagwira omvera kuyambira chimango choyamba ndipo osaloleza zoyandikana.
David Arnch adabadwa pa Januware 20, 1946. Ubwana wake unadutsa m'tawuni yaying'ono ya Monnana. Abambo David - wasayansi, anagwira ntchito ku Unduna wa Zaulimi. Mwanayo sanapite kumayiko ake. Kuyambira ndili mwana, LA LEM'wo adakopa onse osasinthika komanso achinsinsi, makamaka nyama zakufa, zomwe adazinyamula m'mabokosi ndikuyang'ana nthawi yayitali. Chimodzi mwazinthu zosangalatsa chinali kupanga ma ntchentche akufa. Kupanda kutero, David Lynch anali mwana wamba - womvera, wachetechete, adaphunzira bwino kusukulu.
Nthawi zambiri banjali nthawi zambiri limasamuka kuchokera ku mzinda wina kupita ku lina, kutsatira abambo ake. David adasintha sukulu - sanali wokonda kucheza ndi ophunzira kusukulu ndipo sanali ndi nkhawa kwambiri chifukwa cha mayendedwe pafupipafupi.
Razrasv, Lynch sanachotse zosangalatsa zake. M'malo mwake, adapeza zoopsa zakomweko, komwe adawona chidwi, chifukwa cham'khungu chimasokoneza mitembo. Anajambulanso ziwalo zotumphuka. Chikondwerero chachiwiri chinali nkhani za pambuyo pa dziko lonse lapansi. Mwa njira, amakhulupirira kuti alipo tsopano.
David Lynlo adalakalaka kukhala wojambula, choncho mu 1963 adalowa sukulu ya zaluso ku Washington, ndipo m'zaka zitatu adasinthana ku Academy of Fines wabwino ku Pennsylvania.
Mafilimu
Chomwe chachitika choyambirira David chomwe Davide adapeza ku Sukulu. Mu 1967, adachotsa katswiri wojambula 6 za Bewie "- udangokhala mphindi imodzi yokha. M'chaka chomwecho padali kuyesa kwina - avant-Garfic fict "zilembo".
Gwiliza ntchito pa chithunzi choyambirira-choyambirira cham'tali kwambiri lynch adayamba mu 1972. Inali polojekiti "GOLOV-Lolose". Kuwombera kunachitika zaka 5, koma atakula Davide atakhala woyang'anira wamkulu. Anazindikira ndipo anaperekedwa mothandizidwa ndi Mel Brook. Mu 1980, kanema "wa" Elephant "adamasulidwa ku Studio Studio, yomwe idasankhidwa ku Oscar, idalandira prix yayikulu pa Chikondwerero cha mafilimu osangalatsa.
Mu 1984, filimuyo "dune" idatulutsidwa pamawonekedwe, filimuyo idapangidwa ndi buku la Roma Frank Frank Frank Frank. Ngakhale panali gwero lotchuka komanso nyenyezi zambiri zoponyedwa, chithunzicho chinalephera ku ofesi yamabokosi. Lynnnnnnn adafotokozera za kulephera kwa chakuti mtundu womaliza wa pentiyo udakonzedwa popanda kutenga nawo mbali.
Mu 1986, kulengedwa kwa wotsogolera kunasindikizidwa - kadulidwe kathunthu ". Kanema wonena za kafukufuku wachinsinsi m'tauni yaying'ono yomwe idasonkhanitsa zingapo zotchuka, koma chithunzi chotsatira cha Lynchi chikuyenda bwino mu filimuyi.
Woyang'anira Davide amapambana David Lynch anali mndandanda wachinsinsi "mapasa", omwe amatulutsidwa mu 1990. Nkhanizi zikufotokoza za kufufuza kupha kwa ophunzira a kusekondale a kusekondale, komwe kumachitika pang'onopang'ono, kuwonetsa kusokonekera pantchito kwa magulu ankhondo ena. Pambuyo pa nyengo zina ziwiri, serioti yopanda pake idasiyidwa zaka zoposa 25. Izi zinapangitsa kuti "Twin Pichaus" wotchuka kwambiri, komanso chiwembu chosatsimikizika cha malingaliro odabwitsa akufotokozera zomwe zikuchitika pachithunzichi.
M'chaka chomwecho, serama yake "mtima wamtchire" adalandira mphotho yayikulu ya chikondwerero cha Mesnes. Mu 1994, omvera adawona nyimbo yodabwitsa kwambiri - "msewu waukulu." Chiwembu chovuta, kukhazikitsa kwangwiro, nyimbo zachinsinsi - zinthu zonse zomwe zimachita pa omvera.
Ntchitoyo "msewu waukuluko", Lynch adachotsa "nkhani yosavuta" yomwe palibe matenda osokoneza bongo, chizolowezi ndichosavuta komanso zopanda nzeru. Ili ndi nkhani yokhudza anthu okalamba omwe amapita kwa masauzande a kilomita kupita kwa m'bale wake pamtengo wocheperako wamawu. Ntchito iyi idatsimikizira kuti sakanangokhala ndi mapulojekiti opereka. Kalanga ine, anthu bwino amazindikira kuti amayesa - kuchokera kwa Master omwe amayembekeza mnzake.
Posakhalitsa Davide Lynch adabweza mawonekedwe ake okondedwa. Mu 2000, "Kuyendetsa Molkolland" kunatuluka. Kanemayu adalandira mphoto ziwiri kwa wotsogolera - ku Toronto ndi Cannes. Poyamba, kanemayo adawomberedwa ngati woyendetsa ndege watsopano, koma zinthuzo zidapezeka kuti zikanidwa. Lynch adapanga magawo omwe akusowa ndikutulutsa "Molkolland kuyendetsa" ngati filimu yayitali kwambiri, yomwe adatengera mafani ndi chikondi.
Kanemayo akunena za wachinyamatayo, omwe adadzakhala mnzake mwa mwayi wina yemwe adakumbukira. Mgwirizano waukulu womwe uli pachithunzichi unkachitidwa ndi Naomi Watts, Laura Harring ndi Justin Tera.
Pakutha kwa 2006, mphatso ya "ufumu wamkati" inkachitika chikondwerero cha Venice - iyi ndiye polojekiti yanthawi zonse ya Lynch. Kanemayo akunena za msungwana yemwe adakumana ndi mavuto, pomwe chithunzicho chimadzaza kwakanthawi, kusinthasintha kwa zochitika ndi mitundu yotchuka ya Lynch. Wotsogolera adalandira polojekitiyi "mkango wagolide".
Nyimbo
Nyimbo nthawi zonse zimagwira malo apadera m'mafilimu ndi moyo wa Davidnch. Malinga ndi woyang'anira, kukongola kwenikweni kwa nyimbo kunatsegulidwa ndi Angela Balalamenti, omwe analemba kapangidwe kake ndi bondo.Mu 2000, mkuluyo naye adayamba kukondana ndi nyimbo zamagetsi. Patatha chaka chimodzi, adatulutsa albumb yake yoyamba ya Bluebob. Pakutha kwa 2010, lynch adapereka "tsiku labwino lero", momwe mawuwo amapotoza pogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta. Chaka chotsatira, David Lynch adatulutsa gawo loyamba la Albim, lomwe limatchedwa "nthawi yamisala", ndipo mu Julayi 2013 - malo achiwiri otchedwa "maloto achiwiri".
Moyo Wanu
Mkazi woyamba ku Lynch anali Peggy Lenz, adasainira ku Chicago mu 1967. Mu 1968, Peggy adabereka mwana wamkazi wa Jenny. Pambuyo pake, mtsikanayo adakhala woyang'anira wafilimu. Ukwatiwu unali wamfupi - mu 1974, okwatirana adasokonekera.
Zaka zitatu pambuyo pa chisudzulo cha kusudzulana lynch adakwatirana ndi kachiwiri. Mkazi wake anakhala ine ndi mnzake wa acc, mlongo wake wa mnzake. Pambuyo pa zaka 5 zaukwati, mu 1982, anali ndi mwana wamwamuna wa Austin. Pambuyo pazaka zina 5 ndipo ukwatiwu udagwa.
Pambuyo polekerera ndi Mariya, woyang'anira mafilimu adakumana ndi Acress Isabella Rosselini. Thandizo lawo lidachita zaka 4. Kenako anali kukhala muukwati waboma ndi Mary Siini, omwe amagwira ntchito yopanga kukhazikitsa. Mu 1992, Mariya adabereka mwana wamwamuna. Mwalamulo, adapereka maulendo mu Meyi 2006, ndipo miyezi iwiri paukwati utalengezedwa kuti agawana.
Kumayambiriro kwa 2009, David lynch adalembetsa ukwati wachitatu. Pakadali pano, chosankhidwa chake chinali chochita za Emily Stowtfl, chomwe adakumana nacho pa "ufumu wamkati". Emily Wochepera kuposa David kwa zaka 30, koma kusiyana kwa zaka za okwatirana sikusokoneza. Mu 2012, adabereka mwana wamkazi wa Wotsogolera. Mtsikanayo amatchedwa a Lula mulungu polemekeza ngwazi za filimuyo "Mtima Wamtendere". Lynch ndi Stekel amakhala m'malo awo ku California.
Panthawi yake yopuma, mkuluyo amajambula kujambula ndi kujambula. Kubwerera kumapeto kwa 70s, adayamba kukonda kusinkhasinkha. Kuphatikiza apo, mkuluyo adakondweretsa mtundu wapadera wa kusinkhasinkha - kusinkhasinkha. Kusinkhasinkha kwamtunduwu sikutanthauza kusamalira chidwi. Woyang'anira munjira iyi adakhudzidwanso ndi zomwe akumana nazo komanso zomwe adakumana nazo, koma kuti kusinkhasinkha kumeneku kumathandiza anthu ovutika, ana ochokera ku mabanja ovutika ndi omwe amawazunza. David Lynch anaganiza zoti achite zofalitsa zamtunduwu padziko lonse lapansi.
Lynch adalipira madola miliyoni miliyoni kuti ikhale ndi maphunziro a ambuye a yoga Maharishi Maharishi Maharishi Maharishi maharishi ndikupaka m'chilimwe cha 2002. Ku California, David Lynch adabweza "kuunika". Kwa zaka zonsezi, adalanditsa filimu imodzi yokha, koma adapita kumayiko 30 padziko lapansi ndi zokambirana zanthawi zonse.
Mu 2017, David Attran adafika ndi pulogalamu yophunzitsira komanso mayiko achi Slavic. Wotsogolera watsegula bungwe lachifundo la "David Lynch Founda Kum'mawa", nthambi ya David a lynch wake a lyman, cholinga chake chakhala chikuphunzira kusinkhasinkha konse. Ounikira ofesi ya Maziko amatsegulidwa ku Kiev. Pali thumba komanso pa intaneti: imatsogolera tsamba lovomerezeka mu "Instagram".
Kuphatikiza pa zophunzitsira, maziko amanyamula malangizo olimbikitsa. Davide a Dyman Tronmaice amayambira mphoto za aluso ndi ochita nawo pagulu, omwe adathandizira kulimbana ndi chiwawa, kupanda chilungamo ndi kusala.
Mu 2018, wopanga stella mcCartney ndi woyang'anira wamkulu wa American Council of Fashion Fern Mallis adalandira mphotho. Cholinga cha kuwonetsedwa kwa mphothoyo chinali chothandizira kuti opanga omwe apangana nawonso adakumana ndi vuto la moyo wawo.
David Bynch tsopano
Pa Meyi 5, 2017, David Lynch alengeza kuti anali atachokera ku sinema. Poyankhulana, woyang'anira, koma ananena kuti "ufumu wamkati" udzakhala filimu yomaliza m'chigawo chake cholenga.Director iyi idafotokoza zosintha zomwe zidachitika ndi sinema yapadziko lonse. David Lynva adawona kuti malipiro akuluakulu asonkhana pa mafilimu onsewa omwe woyang'anira amawona zoyenera.
Komabe, pambuyo pa chikondwerero cha Cannes, chomwe chinachitika mu Meyi chaka chomwecho, wotsogolera adasinthabe malingaliro ake kuti achoke sinema. Cinema a Lin Tych adakakamiza zokondweretsa zam'tsogolo, zomwe zimayenda ndi kutulutsidwa kwa nyengo ya TV ya TV "Twin Pix", yomwe imalumikizanso Lynch.
Kafukufuku
- 1977 - "Heraser"
- 1980 - "njovu"
- 1984 - "Dune"
- 1986 - "Velvet Bluevet"
- 1990 - "mtima wamtchire"
- 1990 - "Twin Pix"
- 1995 - "lumiere ndi kampani"
- 1997 - "msewu waukulu kulibe"
- 1999 - "mbiri yosavuta"
- 2001 - "Malkolland amayendetsa"
- 2006 - "Ufumu Wamkati"