Chiphunzitso
Palve Chuhhray - Woyang'anira Makanema a Soviet ndi Russia, luso la anthu ku Russia, lomwe loyenera kutsogolo kwa sinema linalandira ndalama zingapo pa zikondwerero za filimuyo. Kuphatikiza apo, Chushray ndiye wosankhidwa ndi mphotho yaku America "Oscar" ndi "Glogon Globbe", komanso kanema wa ku Spain "Goya".
Pavel Chuhhray adabadwira kudera la Moscow, m'mudzi wa Bykovo, m'Mudi wa Pifilo, m'Chifilimu ya Woyang'anira Cugracy Chuhry, Woyambitsa tepi yankhondo "Ballada za msirikali" Ballada za msirikali. " Amayi Paul, Iraidaa Penov, anaphunzitsa Russian ndi mabuku kusukulu yasekondale.
![Filvistzhist Pavel Chukhray Filvistzhist Pavel Chukhray](/userfiles/126/18634_1.webp)
Kumayambiriro kwa m'mimba, palavel cuhyrey amakhala ndi agogo ake pa mzere wa abambo ake m'nyumba mwao m'mudzi wa Kaplunovka, yemwe anali ku Kharkiv dera la Kharkiv. Mnyamatayo atakwanitsa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, bambo ake adalandira chitsogozo kupita ku Studio ya Kiev yotchedwa Dovzzhenko, ndipo banja lonse lidakumananso nanenso. Palve Chuhhray adagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyendayenda motsatira studio ya mafilimu. Chifukwa chakuti adawona kuwombera, kubwereza, kutopa, mnyamatayo adayamba kutanthauza sinema yosangalatsa.
Komabe, Palve Chushhray anapitilizabe kulingalira za ntchito ya ochita masewerawa ndi zosangalatsa. Pambuyo pake, pomwe iye mwini adzalandira zongogwira kumene mu filimu ya upainiya "Moni, Ana!", Chukhray amvetsetsa momwe zovutazi sizivuta kwambiri.
![Pavel Chuhhray wazaka Pavel Chuhhray wazaka](/userfiles/126/18634_2.webp)
Mu 1955, pavel Chukhray, limodzi ndi makolo ake, amasunthira ku Moscow, komwe achinyamata ndi zaka zake zachinyamata zimachitikira. Amapitilizabe kupita ku studio yavidiyo, nthawi ino mu Bwanalmm. Lingaliro lomangiriza moyo wawo ndi cinema ogwidwa Pavel Chukhray mpaka makalasi akuluakulu. Mnyamatayo asankha kuti asaphunzitse masana nthawi ya masana, koma adakonzedwa mu 1962 mwa kuwunika kwa wailesi ndikuwunika pa studio fildio, ndipo maphunziro achiwiri amathera mothandizidwa ndi sukulu yamadzulo.
Mu 1964, pavel Chukhray amakhala wophunzira VGIKA. Maluso ochita masherry mnyamatayu sanawone ngakhale njira yotheka, ndipo abambo ake aletsa thandizo kwa Paulo. Chifukwa chake, kusankha kwa anyamata kunagwera pa luso la wothandizirayo, zomwe adamaliza maphunziro mu 1969.
![Pavel Chukhray. Pavel Chukhray.](/userfiles/126/18634_3.webp)
Atagwira ntchito imeneyi zaka zingapo komanso kuchotsa sewero wamba "nyumba ya makoma asanu" monga wothandizira, Palve Chukhray amasanthulanso mayeso ndipo amateteza dipuloma ya cinomboremaster. Mwa njira, mnzake wa Chushray's Anzake anali mbuye wina wotchuka wa ku Russia - Karen Shahnazarov.
Pavel Chukhray sanangotsogolera njira yopanga kanema. Nthawi zambiri adalemba zitsanzo, zidapitilizabe kumwa filimu m'manja, komanso kugwiranso ntchito pa TV ngati wotsutsa pa TV. Mwachitsanzo, Palve Chukhray adatsogolera pulogalamu ya serpentine, "Kinoporam", "nthabwala zazikulu", momwe adafotokozera kanema wokonda makanema. Kuphatikiza apo, anali mlendo wapadera wa nyengo yachisanu ndi chitatu ndi isanu ndi itatu ya TV yosangalatsa "ikuvina ndi nyenyezi".
Mafilimu
Palve Chuhray adayamba kuwongolera Melodramas "nthawi zina kumbukirani", kutsatiridwa ndi wankhondo woyenda "yemwe angalipire zabwino?" Ndi kanema wozungulira alonda am'malire "anthu aku nyanja". Kupambana koyamba kunali sewero la achinyamata "lakale la Canary", momwe ochita sewero a Eugene Dobrovolsky adasungidwa. Unali ntchito yoyamba ya pavel Chuhhraya, yomwe idalandira Prix Gyfield Padziko Lonse ku Czechoslovakia ndikuwonetsa pa "Cinema sabata" mu Cannes. M'mbuyomu, zojambula zake zidalemekezedwa ndi mphotho zapakhomo.
![Pavel Chukhray - biography, chithunzi, moyo wanu, nkhani, filimux 2021 18634_4](/userfiles/126/18634_4.webp)
Filimu yotsatira "Zinal-Zinul" idachotsedwa mu mtundu wa kupanga, ngakhale kuti ndi masewera opambana a Evgenia Glegenia ndi Viktor Pavlov, yonse idakwaniritsidwa modekha. Koma masewera anzeru a Ai Savina ku Meldraman "ndikumbukireni Palve Chukhray kuti ukhale wopambana pa zikondwerero za file ku Prague ndi Tokyo.
Polojekiti yotsatira Chuhhray wakhala "kiyi" ya TV yokhudza kuwunika kwa banki ku St. Petersburg. Kanemayo akuwulula mu 1917, madzulo a kusintha kwa Februath. Alexander Kalyagin, antatoly Roarin, matenda a m'thupi, adasewera otchulidwa mufilimuyi. Chithunzicho chidalowa "Nkhani za ku Russia" za TV French pa TV komanso mafilimu a pa TV "olemba mawu", "Chekist", "pa Iryyshe" ndi ena.
![Pavel Chukhray - biography, chithunzi, moyo wanu, nkhani, filimux 2021 18634_5](/userfiles/126/18634_5.webp)
Mu 90s, palavel chuhhray imayamba kutengedwa polojekiti ya TV ndikuchotsa filimuyo "khwangwala", yomwe imafotokoza malingaliro andale za vladinovsky. Komanso mu theka loyamba la zaka khumi zapitazo, wotsogolera wasintha ku kuwombera malonda: kumapanga malonda. Koma Pavel Chukhray sangakhale wojambula wa anthu ngati sanali oyenera kutsatsa. Zolemba zake za Rikk-Bank adalandira mphotho ya "siliva Leo" ndi "Mdzukulu wa Mwana Wanyimbo" m'gulu la malonda ku Cannes.
Kupambana kwina mu Chinema cha Russia komanso momwe zimakhalira zakufali za wotsogolera zitachitika pamene Palve Chukhray adatenga kanema "wakuba". Chithunzicho chidayambitsa ndalama zitatu zapamwamba kwambiri ku Russia, komanso kupambana kwakukulu ku Europe. Kwa "wakuba" Chuhhray adalandira mphotho yapadera "kuti avomereze" kuchokera kutsogolo kwa Vatikani ndi Globle Arch, pomwe chithunzicho chidasankhidwa mu filimu "Yachilendo Yachilendo".
![Pavel Chukhray - biography, chithunzi, moyo wanu, nkhani, filimux 2021 18634_6](/userfiles/126/18634_6.webp)
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la XIXI, pavel Chuhhraya wa ku Hollywood Disctorg aja a SPELARDG amachotsa "ana kuchokera kuphompho." Almanac anali wotsutsa wabwino, ndipo Pavel Chukhray adalandira "munthu wa chaka" choperekedwa ndi mabungwe a madera achiyuda a Russia.
Kubwezera kwakukulu kunalandira Melodrama "woyendetsa bwino pafoni" ndipo wosewera mpira wa Nikolai Gogol "osewera", omwe mu mtundu wa Pavel Chukhya adayamba kutchedwa "masewera aku Russia".
![Pavel Chukhray - biography, chithunzi, moyo wanu, nkhani, filimux 2021 18634_7](/userfiles/126/18634_7.webp)
Ntchito ku Pavel Chukhraraya zakhalapo kwa ojambula akuluakulu kudzera pakiti ya bandwidth ya Star Olympus sinema. Chifukwa cha Chushray, omvera aku Russia ndi zigawenga zam'mafilimu adapeza nyenyezi zamtsogolo, Vladimir Mashkova, Catherine Redernov, Mikhal Requipsuk. Aliyense mwa ochita sewerowo adalandira kutengapo gawo pamakafilimu a Pavel Grigorievich ambiri otchuka ku Russia komanso alendo. Pakati pa akatswiri ojambula omwe adalumikizana ndi Palve Chukhray, ndikotheka kukondwerera nyenyezi ngati matope ngati bogdan, andrei Menzlikin, Andrei Panrenko, Andrei Panren.
Kuphatikiza pa wotsogolera, malo ofunikira mu moyo wa Palvel Chukhray amakhala ndi luso lojambula. Mwa zina zoyambirira za wolemba scren, makanema "anthu aku nyanja" ndi "omwe adzalipira zabwino" adatulutsidwa mu 1980 agawidwa. Yoyamba idapangidwa mumtundu wa ankhondo osangalatsa, wachiwiri - nkhani yankhondo yankhondo. Mu 1988, seweroli "linali chilimwe chatha" za ubwenzi wa omaliza maphunziro a awiri, omwe adaganiza zodzipereka kuti aphunzire za tundra. Nkhani yotsatira ya Chushray's Planario idangopanga zaka 10 zokha, adayamba kukhala chiwembu chopeza "chapamwamba" chokhudza "Duel" la osewera awiri a akatswiri. Kupanga kwa filyards
![Pavel Chukhray - biography, chithunzi, moyo wanu, nkhani, filimux 2021 18634_8](/userfiles/126/18634_8.webp)
Mu 2014, pavel Chuhhray adayamba kukhala wolemba "kuyesa" Alexander Corta. Kinokortartina adapangidwa mu mtundu wa sewero lanyumba la Arsema ndipo adaperekedwa pa chikondwerero "Kinotavr", komwe adapambana prix wothandizira wa Woyang'anira. Zochita za filimuyo zidachitika ku Kazakh steppe. Msungwana wa Kazakh, mnyamatayo ndi alendo omaliza maphunzirowa amakhala ophunzira a Triangle Triangle.
Moyo Wanu
Mkazi woyambayo ndiye akadali wachichepere pavel Chuhhray adayamba kuchita sewero la Elena EGo EGorova, mwana wamkazi wa woyang'anira Yurikova, yemwe adawomberedwa, koma nthawi zambiri amadziwa zambiri ngati wochita sebbing. Mu 1968, Dara mwana wamkazi adawonekera mu 1968. Mtsikanayo atakula, adamaliza maphunziro awo ku Vgik ndipo tsopano akuyendetsa zojambula ndi zolemba. Ndi Elena Pavel Chukhray adakhala moyo kwa zaka zingapo, koma pambuyo pake ukwatiwu udagwa.
Wotsogolera wakwatiwanso. Ndili ndi mkazi watsopano, wotsogolera wa Mary Zvereva, wotsogolera kanema amakhala mpaka pano. Mu 1977, anali ndi mwana wamkazi wakhanda anastamasia Chukhray Chuky. Mwana wamkazi wachiwiri Pavel Chuhhraya sanapitenso mapazi ake. Anamaliza maphunziro azachuma, adakhazikitsa tsamba la maphunziro achuma "a Akhmamas", adayamba kugwira ntchito yoyesa pa TV pa njira "SMF" ndi "kunyumba", komwe amakhala "chisa", komwe amakhala "chisa".
![Pavel Chukhray ndi Maria Zvereva Pavel Chukhray ndi Maria Zvereva](/userfiles/126/18634_9.webp)
Ana aakazi anapatsa Paulo Chukhray atatu. Davaya anali ndi mwana wamkazi wa Andis, ndipo anastasia - Anna ndi Maria. Ndizosangalatsa kuti nthawi imodzimodzi mwa mpongozi wa Pavel Grigorievich anali Anton Tabakov. Pamodzi ndi Anastasia Cukhrash mwana Oleg Tabakov kukhala ndi moyo wa zaka 12, Anna adabadwa muukwatiwu, yemwe adakhala nyenyezi "Instagram" ndipo nthawi zambiri amasangalatsa mafani a zithunzi zowala.
Wotsogolera amasangalala ndi moyo wake. Mu nthawi yake yaulere, pavel Chukhray amakonda kuyenda ndi banja lake, komanso kuyenda ndi abwenzi pa usodzi. Wotsogolera ndi wokonda nyimbo zapachipembedzo, komanso nyimbo za board zomwe zimachitidwa ndi bullu onudzhava ndi Vladimir Vysotsky.
Pavel Chukhray
Mu 2017, kasinthidwe ka vilomagraphy Fregrigragragraphy idadziwikanso ndi ntchito ina ya nyenyezi - sewerolo "ozizira tango". Kanemayu anatsegula chikondwerero cha mafilimu a Xxviii "Kinotachr", chomwe chinachitika kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe ku Soci. Wotsogolerayo adalandira mphoto yapadera ya chikondwererochi mu osankhidwa kuti "ulemekeze ulemu ndi kudzipereka ku sinema."Njira ya filimuyo imachitika munthawi yankhondo ndi nkhondo. Awiri achikulire amakondana wina ndi mnzake, onse ndi mbadwa za Lithuania, yemwe panthawi yankhondo adakumana ndi tsoka lililonse. Mnyamata wachiyuda wa Max adataya abale ake, ndipo mwana wamkazi wa Lonyera Mbale adaleredwa ndi wamkulu wa gulu lankhondo la Farust. Nkhondo itatha, achinyamata akuyesera kuti apulumuke mu zinthu zatsopano ndikusunga chikondi. Runel Mukhametov, Julia Peresilde ndi Sergey Gamemash adasewera otchulidwa.
Kafukufuku
- 1983 - "Selo ya Canary"
- 1986 - Zina-Zulululy
- 1987 - "Mundikumbukire Monga"
- 1992 - "Kiyi"
- 1993 - "Hawk"
- 1997 - "Wakuba"
- 2002 - "Ana Ochokera ku Aphompho"
- 2004 - "Woyendetsa Chikhulupiriro"
- 2007 - "masewera aku Russia"
- 2017 - "TROGO yozizira"