Chiphunzitso
Leonid Osipovich Utozov ndiye nthano ya Soviet pop. Amadziwika kuti woimba, ochita sewero, owerenga ndi ndakatulo. Khalidwe lamitundu yambiri yamitundu ndi njira yotsimikizika ya masewerawa idapangitsa kuti munthu azikhalidwe za Soviet. Ndinali bwenzi labwino la Isabe Babele, Isaac Dunaevsky ndi Mikhail Zoshchenko.Banja ndi Ubwana
Dzina lenileni la Apolisi - Lazar Josephjavich Iisbain, adabadwa pa Marichi 9 (Marichi 21 mu mawonekedwe atsopano) a 1895 ku Odessa. Mnyamatayo adabadwa limodzi ndi mlongo wa mapasa, omwe amatchedwa Polina. Onsewa, m'banja la Yosefe Kalmaronvich ndi Maosalna Weisbaine Moiseevna anali ndi ana asanu ndi anayi, anayi mwa iwo anamwalira. M'bale ndi alongo a Lazaro ndi polina anali mapasa achikulire.
Ali mwana, mnyamatayo amafuna kuti akhale wozimitsa moto kapena woyang'anira sitimayo, koma oyandikana nawo anamukonzera nyimbo. Panthawi yophunzira mu sukulu yamasewera yosewerera, pomwe Lazar adalembetsa mu zaka zisanu ndi zitatu, wokonda zam'tsogolo adasewera kale zida zingapo zam'manja ndikuyimba mu gulu la orchestra. Sanakhale ndi mwayi womaliza maphunziro a mnyamatayo, adachotsedwa kuti asayansi ndi nkhanza zaka 14. Malinga ndi matanthauzidwe, wojambula mtsogolo adachotsedwa sukulu kuti apumule ndi chinyengo.
Chiyambire
Luso la wachichepere linali lokwanira kuyambitsa ntchito yojambula pamtunda wa foni. Kuyambira mu 1911, Lazaror analankhula ku Balatonova Balagova, wofanana ndi kusewera vayolini. Mu 1912, adayitanidwa ku Kremenchch Itate Minatate, komwe wosewera amagwira ntchito pansi pa pseudom lenid Utösov. Dzinalo limafunikira pofunsidwa kwa olamulira. Wopanga akufuna kukhala ndi dzina kuti palibe amene adamvapo kale, ndipo adamverera yekha. Kwa zaka zingapo, mnyamatayo sanangowonetsa kukula mwachangu, komanso kukaona mizinda yambiri yakunja. Paulendo wa ku Zaporizhia, wojambulayo adakumana ndi mkazi wamtsogolo.
Mu 1917, Rodsov adapambana mpikisano wa zokutira ku Gomel. Chiwonetsero chipambano chija kuti asonkhanitse oimba ang'onoang'ono ku Moschest ndikulankhula naye m'munda wamafuta a Hermitge. Pankhondo yapachiweniweni, Odessans otchuka adagwira ntchito yakumpoto kwawo, adatenga nawo mbali muzopanga zojambula, zomwe zimachitidwa ku SAtat Petretta. Pali lingaliro loti munthu woyera wa wojambulayo panthawiyo anali wolamulira wotchuka wa Odessa - ndi kubereka Japan (Mikhal Vinnitsky). Kukula kwa iye kumayankha bwino m'mabuku ake oyamba a autoobigragical. Anthu a nthawi yokhudza Chijapaniyo anali paubwenzi wolimba ndi Leonid Osipovich. Nkhalango ndi Isaac Babel, wolemba nkhani wa Odessa kutengera zomwe nkhani ya moyo wa Odes ya Odes idayamba kufika pachiyambi cha zaka za zana la 20.
Nyimbo
Mu 1928, Leonid Osipovich anachezera Paris ndipo anayamba kukondana ku Jazz. Anthu osadziwika ku Soviet pagulu ndi mtundu wa nyimbo kuti mu 1929 adadziwitsa pulogalamu yake ya Jazz, ndi orchestra. Mu 1930, konsati yatsopano idakonzedwa, komwe Uozov adaphatikizanso zovuta za orchestar. Mu 1934, katswiri "wokondwa" amabwera ku ziwonetsero, kumene Leonid Osipovich adayamba kukhala ndi oimba ake a oimba. Fieller Fielress Aserress Lybov Orlova adasewera ndi woimba. Mu 2010, woyamba Seviet Jazz Very ndi Utosov adawonetsedwa pa TV mu mtundu wobwezeretsedwanso. Nyimbo yotchuka "Mtima", wodzaza ndi Upov mufilimuyi, adalembedwa ndi Isaac Dunaev kale asanapange kujambula.Kukonda kwa Leonid Osipovich sikunakhalepo. Nyimbo zina ndizodziwika bwino kwambiri chifukwa cha nkhani zokhudzana ndi iwo. Mu 1935, kapangidwe kake "kuchokera ku Odessa Kiichman" pakuchita kwa Usov kunakhala ogulitsa anthu. Nthawi imeneyo nthawi ya Soviet inali yovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha kubwereza kwa Stalisitist. Woimbayo anali atangoyang'ana nyimbo yosoka, atalandira chenjezo kuchokera kwa aboma. Komabe, pakulandilidwa popereka ulemu kwa oweluza a Irory "Chelyulkin 'UTösov anachita mawu oti" ku Odessa Kiichman "mu St. George Pakupempha kwa St.
Pali mtundu womwe Isaac Dunaevsky mu 1936 adalemba nyimbo ya "Limid Captain" kwa Leonid Osipovich wa woimbayo. Mu 1937, wojambulayo adawonetsa pulogalamuyi "Nyimbo ya Amayi Anga" ndipo inadziwitsa mwana wamkazi wa Edith m'manja mwake ngati wosuta. Mu 1939, wojambulayo adakhala wochita woyamba ku Usser, yemwe adachotsedwa mu kanema. Mu 1941, nkhondo yayikulu ya dziko lapansi idayamba, ndipo Rodsov adasinthira nyimbo za ankhondo. Mu miyezi yambiri, oyimbawo adatenga chikondwerero chatsopano ndikupita kutsogolo ndi pulogalamu ya nyimbo "bare mdani" kuthandiza omenyera nkhondo ankhondo ofiira.
M'chaka choyamba, orchestra adapereka zoposa 200 konsati. Mu 1942, Leonid UTösov adalandira mutu wa wojambula ulemu wa RSFSR. Orchestra anapitilizabe kunyamuka ndi asitikali ankhondo mpaka kumapeto kwa nkhondo, nyimbo zodziwika bwino nthawi yakezi: "Ndimezeni", "odessa Beal", "msirikali Waltz ". Leonid Osipovich anali m'modzi mwa ojambula omwe amatenga nawo mbali konsati ku Moscow pa Meyi 9, 1945.
Mu 1947, gulu la Jazz la Utesov lidalemba The REPTRA Pop Orchestra. Munthawi yomweyo, zongopeka zoyambira "Moscaw" adawonetsedwa, kukonzekera chikondwerero cha chikondwerero cha 800 cha likulu. Mu 1951, nyimboyo "Nyanja Yakuda" idawonekera, yomwe idakhala khadi la Odessa. Zinalembedwa kwa Usov Wodetsa Tabachnikov ndi semmn khiskov. Munthawi ya nkhondo, RSFSR Orchestra motsogozedwa ndi Leonid Osipovich adapitilizabe kupezeka manambala atsopano. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka makumi asanu, Edith Utesov adasiya gulu, ndipo atapita zaka 10 adasiya bambo ake. Mu 1965, Leonid Osipovich adalandira ulemu wa luso la anthu ku USSR.
Zisudzo ndi mafilimu
UTösov adadziyesa yekha ngati wochita sewero mu 1912. Odes otchuka ku Odel adagwira ntchito ku chiwiya cha Kreamnch Teat, mu zisudzo za kusinthira Satara, ku Ensad Theatre Shortment, mubwato la Leningrad Satira Shate, mu Moscow Shortation Shorta. UTösov bwino bwino maudindo ku Operattas. Kanema wa ojambula adachitika mu 1919. Rodsov Starred mu tepi "Lieuterent Schmidt - wolimbana ndi ufulu" pantchito ya loya wa Zrudenigini. Patatha zaka zinayi, adakwaniritsa udindo wa Petlira m'chipinda cha riboni "woganiza ndi CO.". Pamapeto pa makumi awiri analinso kuwombera mafilimu ena ojambula.
Mu 1931, wochita seweroli ndi Claudia Shiudia Shulzzhenko, adasewera pamasewera "ophedwa" pagawo la nyimbo za Leinrarad Nyimbo. Mu 1954, Leonid Osipovich anachita ngati phula laukwati "siliva waukwati". Syneragogsever sanali ndi chidwi ndi odessa otchuka ngati zisudzo. Ambiri mwa mafilimu omwe ali ndi matenda a Ubesov ndi zolemba, ngakhale pali zojambula zingapo zaluso pa akaunti yake, kuphatikizapo nthabwala zodziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi. "
Ntchito yomwe ili mu tepi iyi yachoka Leonid Osipovich adakhumudwitsidwa, iye mobwerezabwereza adayang'ana kuti chikondi cha Orlova "adadya filimu yake." Kumayambiriro kwa ma forte miliyoni, filimu ya konsatiyo inali yotchuka kwambiri ndi UTESOV imatchedwa "konsati". Panthawi imeneyi, ojambulawo adakumana ndi orchestra yake, ndikukweza mamorale a asitikali ofiira ankhondo. Mu 1981, chifukwa cha zovuta ndi mtima, wojambulayo anaganiza zochoka. M'chaka chomwecho, filimu yomaliza idamasulidwa ndikutenga untesov, ojambula pa moyo wake.
Moyo Wanu Usova ndi Akazi Ake
Leonid Osipovich adakwatirana kawiri konse kawiri, koma woyimbira wa Nlege atamwalira adayamba kutsegula zambiri za zikondwerero zake zambiri. Kunalinso ana owonjezerawa a Usov ku Odessa ndi Moscow, ngakhale alibe umboni wonena za ubale wokhala ndi wojambula wa nthano.
Mkazi woyambayo anaonekera ku Leonid Osipovich mu 1914, pomwe anakumana ndi wachinyamata wa Elena ku Elena ku Anjazia zisudzo ndipo sanakane. Rodsov, kuchokera ku mawu a mchimwene, adapereka moni kusiya banja kawiri, koma sanasankhe. Mkazi woyambayo anabala mwana wamkazi waluso Edith ndipo anali pafupi zaka 48. Leonid Osipovich Ovel mu 1962. Pofika nthawi imeneyi, anali atalumikizana kale ndi ovina Antonina Folves, zomwe mu 1982 zinadzakhala mkazi wachiwiri wa wojambula. Leonid Osipovich adapulumuka mwana wake wamkazi kuyambira pa banja loyamba. Choyambitsa Imfa Edith atösova mu 1982 unali woopsa kwambiri wa leukemia.
Kukumbukira ndi cholowa
Rodsov adakhala umunthu wachipembedzo m'mbiri ya zaluso za Soviet. Ma TV ambiri amawonetsa za moyo wake ndi ntchito. Pambuyo paimfa ya woimbayo, pa Marichi 9, 1982, makalata ambiri a zithunzi, makalata, zolemba, mabuku ndi zinthu zawo zidatsalira. Zinthu zambiri zamtengo wapatali zimatayika, koma gawo limodzi la makalata ndi zithunzi zabanja zasunga mzungu. Malinga ndi cholinga chake, Leonav Ubesov Museum idatsegulidwa. Pakadali pano, kufotokozedwa kumakulitsidwa chifukwa cha zoyesayesa za Eduard Amchislav. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imapezeka ku Odessa m'nyumba yaubwana ndi unyamata.Leonid Osipovich adalemba mabuku anayi a autobagraphic chilengedwe, momwe amakhudzira zokumbukira zake ndi malingaliro ake. Dzina lake ndi amodzi m'misewu m'nyumba yake ndi asteroid. Kusokonekera kwa nyimbo zosankhidwa za UESOV kuli ndi ma cD opitilira 10. Leonid Osipovich adaikidwa m'manda a Novodevichy ku Moscow.
Filimu:
- 1919 - Lieuterent Schmidt - Wankhondo Wankhondo
- 1923 - Ana ndi CO: Kugulitsa nyumba
- 1925 - Sperer Sperer Scrap
- 1927 - alendo
- 1934 - Merry anyamata
- 1963 - Menaevsky Mensumees
- 1974 - Peter Martynovich ndi Zaka Za Moyo Wabwino