Chiphunzitso
Yuri Nikolayyevich Ozerers - Wopanga wamkulu wa Soviet - wobayira m'banja la mtsogoleri wa Bolshoit Nikorovra Sakhavo mu 1921. Makolo a Yuri mu mzere wa Atate anali ansembe, omwe, monga tikudziwira, ali ndi mawu amphamvu okongola. Ndipo pa mzere wa amayi, agogo Yuri Nikolayvich anali dokotala Ivan Sergeevich Sakhav. Banja lodziwika la banja - Nikola Nikolayyevich Ozerer, omwe anali otchuka pa sevimenti yonse ya Soviet ngati woyankhira wamasewera.
Kuyambira ndili mwana, anyamatawa adazindikira mzimu wapamwamba: m'nyumba ya makolo, ochita zokongola, wotsogolera ndi oyimba nthawi zambiri amapezeka: K. Stanislavsky, A.v. Nezhdanova, L.S. Sobinov, v.i. Kachalov, S.m. Kozlovsky, s.y. meshmev. Mu Banja la Zabanja, chithunzi chasungidwa, komwe kuli m'manja mwa abambo a Russian Theatre School k. Stanislavsky amakhala yaying'ono YURA.
Mu banja la nyanja za nyanja zimapembedza amayi ndikukhulupirira Ivanovna. Kwa mabanja onse, iye anali chithunzi cha ukazi ndi mayi. Abale Yuri ndi Nikolai adabweretsa chikondi chake chonse m'moyo wake wonse.
Nkhondo
Ndili mwana, Yuri Ozerov adakondwera ndi zojambula. Anapita ku sukulu ya zaluso komwe adapita patsogolo. Koma kumapeto kwa zaka khumi, iye amasankha kuyika ukadaulo womwe ukugwira ntchito. Mu 1939, Yuri amapita kupyola mpikisano ku Moscow Theatre Instation (Gunis), komwe adaphunzira zaka ziwiri chisanayambe. Koma pa Juni 22, 1941, malingaliro ake, komanso mapulani ndi maloto a nzika zambiri za Soviet, zinawonongedwa.
Yuriy Oezerov nthawi yomweyo amapita kukaimbira gulu lankhondo la Soviet ndi kulumikizana. Anadutsa nkhondo yonseyi ndipo anafika pamutu wawukulu, anamaliza asitikali a asitikali kuti agonjetse. Pankhondo yolamulidwa ndi Koenigsberg, powona zodabwitsa zonse zomwe zikuchitika, mwana wamwamuna wabodzayo adadzipereka kuti achite bwino kuti apulumuke, sachotsa sinema. Ndipo anakhala wamoyo.
Yuri Nikolaevich adalandira malangizo ambiri, omwe ma medhaw ndi "chitetezo cha Moscow", "chifukwa chomenyera Koenigsberg", "kuti chigonjetso cha ku Germany."
Mafilimu
Atangopambana, asitikali achicheperewo aganiza zopitiliza maphunziro omwe asokonezedwa ndikulowa gulu la zisudzo la zisudzo la zisudzo la zisudzo. Koma kutenga nawo mbali zotetezedwa adakhazikitsa chizindikiro cha wachinyamata. Sangapeze chilankhulo chodziwika bwino ndi ophunzira anzanga, omwe kale anali omaliza maphunziro asukulu, ndipo amasankha kutanthauzira kwaukadaulo wa VGIKA.
I. Daychenko imakhala mbuye wake, mphunzitsi waluso yemwe adabweretsa ndalama zonse za Cinema ya Soviet: S. Boutripava, F. Alona, F. Mironame, S. Parajanova, yuni. Vysinsky.
Pakati pa ophunzira anzawo omwe anali kuyesetsa kuti apange payekha, kuti apeze njira zatsopano ndi zomwe zili, ozimba a Yuri nthawi zonse adagawa zenizeni. Koma ziwiya zosankhidwa kwa iwo ndipo zinthu zakuthupi zidapangitsa kuti wowonerayo ndi kuya mtima kwawo komanso kunena zoona.
Kafukufuku woyamba wa wotsogolera adalowa mu banki ya pigy ya World Cinema. Awa ndi filimuyo "Arena Brew" of Soviet, "Mwana", kumene kuli NTHAWI YOSAVUTA Nkhondo Yachiweniweni Ndi Nrybnikov Pagawo Lotsogolera .
Chidwi ndi yuri nyanja ndi zaluso za Soviet. Chifukwa chake filimuyo "pachikondwerero cha chikondwerero" chikuwonekera za oimba a Chroni, "akungoti. Cholinga chopambana chinali tepi pa nkhani za Yaroslav Shaheak "Wamsewu Wamkulu", womwe udapangidwa palimodzi ndi makeke a Czech M'masewera.
Chojambula chachikulu chazaka ndi chithunzi "chopambana" za mbiri yaulere kwa ulamuliro wa Albania panthawi ya nkhondo ndi ogwira nawo ntchito omwe a Albanian. Wotsogolera waluso pang'onopang'ono amafika pamutu wofunikira: nkhondo yayikulu ya dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko lapansi.
Mutu waukulu wa nkhani
Mu 1963, kanema waku America "tsiku lalitali kwambiri" limabwera kwa zowunikira, ndikunena za kulengedwa kwachiwiri kwa America ndi America ndi Britain. Malinga ndi mafilimu a kumapulogalamu a azungu, chinali chakuti gawo lalikulu lomwe likupambana pazinthu zachinyengo zidaseweredwa kumadzulo. Kuti pakadali pano ku Ussr ndi Kum'mawa kwa Europe, filimuyo yakhala chete. Kanemayu wasintha kwa ojambula ambiri apanyumba omwe apeza nkhondo yonse yankhondo pazomwe adakumana nazo.
Pambuyo pokambirana ndi utsogoleri wa phwando, Yuri Ozerov amatengedwa kuti apange chilengedwe chaukadaulo wa Cellopopie ". Kanemayu anaphatikiza mawonekedwe a sinema ndi luso lapadera. Zithunzi zonse zankhondo ndi kayendedwe ka arroops adazengedwa ndi kulondola kolemba. Ndipo masewera am'madzi akuluakulu a osewera adapereka mawu ofunikira ku filimu yonse. Chithunzicho chimapitilira maola opitilira 8. Mlangizi wake wachinsinsi anali Samogl yekha.
Ma suti, katswiri, ma pulojekiti amapangidwa ndi zitsanzo za 40s. Ochita nawo mayiko osiyanasiyana a ku Europe adatenga nawo mbali popanga malelonopi. Ndi onsewo, Yuri Nikolaevich anathandizira ubale wolimba.
Kupanga kwapadera kwakukulu kumakhala ndi magawo asanu ndikuphimba nkhondo zolimba ndi zamagazi ankhondo akulu okonda dziko la dziko la dziko. Pa makanema a filimuyo adasindikizidwa mu 1968-1972 m'maiko 115 adziko lapansi. Olemba onse a filimuyo: yu. Ozers, I. Velnevich, A. Mikobnovkov, yu. Bondarev ndi o. Kurgatov atapatsidwa mutu wa Lenin.
Wopanga kanema wotsatira, wopangidwa ndi zojambula zinayi, "asitikali opambana" adawonekera kumapeto kwa 70s. Gulu la anthu enawa limagwiranso ntchito. Wotsogolera Yuri OzerOV amalandila dziko lapansi. Kulikonse, kumaphwando akunja kwa mass tiwiri tomwe timafa kwa Makono, S. Bostotsky ndi S. ROSOMYY WINSI WA "Ngwazi zitatu" za Soviet Cinema.
Mu 80s, mitu yaukadaulo ya woyang'anira idapitilira mafilimu "osokoneza bongo", "kumenyera ku Moscow". Kwa iwo, ober a Yuri, komanso ma filimu awo onse, analemba zochitika. Ntchito yotsiriza ya nkhondoyi inali kujambula kwa 90s "zoopsa za zaka zana" ndi angelo akufa ".
Sanamusiye woyang'anira ndi zolemba. Kumaso kwa Olimpiad-80, tepi ya SpartAkiad idapangidwa, ndipo kumapeto kwake kwa filimuyo "pamasewera - ndinu mtendere!" Chifukwa chake, anthu onse achidzikoyu nthawi ija amatha kuona zigawo za zochitika za Masewera a Moscow a Olimpiki. Ndipo chimango cha zimbalangondo za Olimpiki zinakhala imodzi mwazosaiwalika kwambiri.
Moyo Wanu
Pa mkazi woyamba wa Yuri Lake Raisa Dr. Rais, lokha kuti iye akhale mayi wa mwana woyamba wa Diserctor ndipo adadzakhala pulofesa pa dipatimenti ya Moscow State University . Onse, Yuri Nikolayvich anali ndi ana awiri. Mwana wachiwiri wa Yuri Lakes Nikolai pakadali pano amakhala ku India ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito womasulira.
Wotsogolera ali ndi mdzukulu anayi - Vladimir, Anna, Stepan ndi Yuri, Vernuk - Dmitry. Mdzukulu wa Vladirir anaphedwa ndi zinthu zosadziwika mu 2003.
Mkazi wachiwiri wa Dilyria Keimna anali Wamng'ono kuposa mkazi wake wazaka 10. Amagwira ntchito ngati wojambula mu zovala. Kwa nthawi yoyamba yomwe adakumana nawo pa filimuyo "yolemera" komanso sinathenso kugawanika. Mnzakeyo anali mnzake wodzipereka ndi anzanga, pomwe amakhala mkazi wokongola komanso wokongola.
Pa chikondwererochi m'nyumba ya Hanzonkov "kanema wa azimayi" Dwar Otsarsov adalandira mphotho "Mkazi wa mkulu wa mkuluyo ndi woposa mkazi." Anachita ntchito yake mokwanira ndipo anagwira Yuri Nikolayngelo paulendo wotsiriza mu Okutobala 2001.
Kafukufuku
- Olimba mtima (1953)
- Pa tchuthi chamadzulo (1954)
- Mwana (1955)
- Kochubuy (1958)
- Mwayi (1959)
- Msewu Waukulu (1962)
- Ufulu: Moto wa Arc (1968)
- Ufulu: Breakthth (1969)
- Ufulu: Malangizo a Nkhoti Yaikulu (1970)
- Ufulu: Nkhondo ya Berlin (1971)
- Kumasulidwa: kumenya komaliza (1971)
- Asirikali a ufulu (1976)
- Sport Ballad (1979)
- Za masewera, ndiwe dziko! 1980)
- Nkhondo ya Moscow (Mini-Series, 1985)
- Stofuckid (1989)
- Tsoka La M'zaka za zana la 20 (Serial, 1993 - 1994)
- Angelo a Imfa (1993)
- Mgonero wamkulu George Zhukov (1995)