Chiphunzitso
Tom Ford - Wopanga ndi Wotsogolera yemwe adalandira Dziko Lapansi m'zaka zogwira ntchito mnyumba ya Gucti.
Tom Ford adabadwa pa Ogasiti 27, 1961 mumzinda wa Austin (Texas), m'banja la oyang'anira, Shirley Burton ndi Tomasi David Ford. Mnyamatayo atakwanitsa zaka 11, banjali linasamukira ku Santa Fe, mzinda womwe uli kumwera ku United States ku New Mexico.
Nditamaliza maphunziro kusukulu mu 1979, Tom adawerengedwa ku koleji ya Bard m'thanthwe, koma posakhalitsa mnyamatayo adayesa maphunziro ake ndikusamukira ku New York kuti aphunzire mbiri yakale ku New York. Patatha chaka chophunzira, Ford adasiya kuyunivesite, kuyang'ana kwathunthu kuchita nawo kuwombera kwa pa TV.
Posakhalitsa, Ford adalowa ku koleji ya kapangidwe kake ndi ma presmans (omwe amadziwika kuti ma Parsons), omwe nthawi ina adamaliza, omwe ndi Donna Karan, komanso Jason Wu, komanso nyimbo ya nyimbo yombie.
Mumzindawu, studio yaukwati "studio 54" nthawi zambiri yapita kukaona ford, otchuka chifukwa cha maphwando ake. Malinga ndi wopanga, ndiye kuti anali atazindikira kuti anali gay. Kukongola kwa Avant-Civand Horkor Claspor kwa kalabu kotchuka pambuyo pake kumathandiza kwambiri pa ntchito zomaliza za Ford.
Luvala
Asanafike maphunziro omaliza ku Coller Ford atha zaka 1.5 ku Paris, komwe anali mu makatoni a nyumba za mafashoni. Yesezani likulu la France linangoyenda ndi chidwi cha Tom mthunzi, ngakhale adamaliza maphunziro awo ku koleji omwe ali ndi digiri.Ngakhale kuti sazindikira zapadera m'dziko la mafashoni, Tom atatha kufunsa chidwi cha wopanga waku America wa Katie Hard wopanga pofunafuna ntchito yopeza ntchito. Mapeto ake, Hardwick adatchula Ford kuti acheze kuyankhulana, pomwe mnyamatayo adasankhanso chidwi kwambiri ndi wopangawo, ndipo atavomerezedwa kuti alimbikitsidwe.
Zaka ziwiri pambuyo pake, Ford adasamukira kwa Wopanga wa Perry Ellis (An Ar A Jacobs adagwiranso ntchito), koma kukhumudwitsidwa kwathunthu ku America. Mu imodzi mwa zokambirana zaposachedwa, Ford adavomera:
"Kuti ndikhale Wopanga bwino, ndinayenera kuchoka ku America. Chikhalidwe cha dziko langa chinandisokoneza. Apa, mosiyana ndi Europe, mawonekedwe apamwamba sakhala mtengo. "Jambula
Mu 1990, nyumba ya Gucci ya ku Italy, yomwe idakumana ndi mavuto azachuma, lord yolembedwa ndi positi ya Wopanga Wamafala wa Akazi. Ford adasamukira ku Milan.
Posakhalitsa, Tom adayamba kupanga zovala za amuna, kenako nsapato. Poyamba mu 1992, Tom adatenga udindo wa wotsogolera kapangidwe kake, kuwongolera zovala, zowonjezera ndi mizimu, komanso kutsatsa malonda ndi malonda. Sizinawonongeke popanda kufooka: Maurizio Gucci, a Co-mwini wakeyo, "nthawi zonse amafuna kuti zonse zikhale zozungulira komanso zofiirira, ndipo Tom akufuna kuchita zonsezi ndi zakuda."
Mu 1994, Ford SHEMS Guccive Director. M'chaka choyamba cha ntchito yatsopanoyo, Wopanga adapereka mtanda wapamwamba wa velvet m'chiuno cha velvet m'chiuno chotsika, malaya opepuka a Satin ndi nsapato zowala. M'zaka ziwiri zotsatira, kugulitsa ku Gucci adakwera ndi 90%, ndipo pofika mu 1999 nyumbayo, yomwe idalengezedwa ndi chibisiro, panthawi yomwe ntchito idayamba, idayesedwa pa $ 4 biliyoni.
Mu 1999, Gucci adapeza Yves saint Launt (YSL), ndipo Tom adakhala woyang'anira wa zilembo. Ouentnt sanabise kusakhutira kwake ndi ntchito zake za Ford, koma pantchito ya YSL, American adapambananso mphatso zambiri za opanga a America ndipo adathandizira kuti nyumba ya opanga ija ibwerere kutchuka kale.
Mu 2004, Tom adachoka kwa Gucci ndipo kale mu 2006 adakhazikitsa mzere wa zovala za amuna ndi akazi, zonunkhira, magalasi ndi zida zomwe adatcha Tom Ford. Mlengi mofulumira anapeza mazana a mafani wotchuka ndi mafani amene anali Beyonce, Johnny Depp, Ryan Gosling, Will Smith, Hugh Jackman ndi ena.
Mu 2007, mtunduwo udatulutsa chopereka chambiri chazakudya khumi ndi ziwiri, kutchuka kwakukulu kwa madzi a ku Tabako vanilla ("Foccucco Vanille"), Gulu la "UD" (Wood Wood) , Kugonjetsa mitima ya ogula ndi mawu olemera.
Ford adagwiranso ntchito zogula za Daniel Craig Craig kwa mafilimu atatu okhudza James Bond ("Mafuta ndi Zovala" ndikukonzekera zoposa 600 zovala za konsati ya Timberlamu yothandizira album yake "20/20.
Mkulu wakampani
Chapakatikati pa 2005, Ford adaganiza zobwezeretsa mbiri yake yakuyambitsa kwake ndikuzimiririka kwa mafilimu akuda. Mu 2009, kudalitsidwa kwa Tom kunali sewerolo "munthu wosungulumwa", magawo akuluakulu omwe Corteh ndi Julianna Moore adaseweredwa. Cholinga cha filimuyo chimapangidwa kuti chibwerekeni mbali, mitundu ndi zithunzi za 60s m'madina ndi mamangidwe. Kanemayo adalandira mphoto zingapo zotchuka, ndipo Ford adayamba kungowerenga osati ngati wopanga luso.Mu 2015, Tom adayamba kuwombera Neonouar Tsiller "pansi pa chivundikiro chausiku", potengera kutenga nawo gawo lotchuka la Hollywood Jake Gillanhol ndi Amy Adams. Tepiyo idalandira matamando ochokera kwa otsutsa ndi prix yayikulu ya jury wa Phwando la filimu ya 73 Venetian.
Moyo Wanu
Kuyambira 1986, Ford yakhala ikugwirizana ndi Richard Bakli, mtolankhani komanso mutu wa magazini ya magazini yamagazi. Zaka zingapo zapitazo, okondawa adakwatirana ndikutenga mnyamatayo, yemwe amatchedwa Alexander John Jack Buckle Ford (2012).
Kwa nthawi yayitali, Ford ndi Richard amakhala ku Italy, koma anasamukira ku London. Mu mbadwa Santa Fa, banjali ali ndi dziko yaikulu ndi dera mahekitala ghakujumpha 9.700, cholinga ndi mmisiri wa Tadao Ando ku Japan.
Tom Ford Pano
Mu Marichi 2017, tsamba lovomerezeka la Ford lidalengezanso kuti mtundu wake sutsatiranso lingaliro la kuwona tsopano - Gulani tsopano (ndidalemba, ndikubwerera) ndikubwerera m'masabata mamiliyoni. Wopanga adalankhula kuti lingaliro lidagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kusazindikira kwa mafashoni pazomwe zatsopanozi. Onani tsopano- Gulani Tsopano Ford Sysy imathandizira nyengo imodzi yokha.
Mfundo yotsatira ya zotengera zamitunduyo, masika-chilimwe 2018 idzachitika ku New York, osati ku London. Studio kuti apange ndalama za akazi posachedwa ntchito ku Los Angeles, koma mwamunayo azipitiliza kugwira ntchito likulu la Britain.
Zinadziwikanso kuti Ford, kwazaka zambiri amagwira ntchito ku London, asamukira ku United States. Ku Los Angeles, mwamuna wake ndi mwana wake adzakhala m'nyumba yomwe inali ku dziko la ku America kale la 1960ssingsingdale.