Chiphunzitso
Airten Senna ndiye wothamanga waku Brazil, wotchuka pa liwiro lake pa "formula 1" ma track. Akondani pagulu komanso wogwira mutu wa katswiri wa katswiri wazama katatu adasiya moyo panthawi yopikisana nawo wamasewera, ali ndi zaka 34. Mafani a mpikisano wosungidwa kukumbukira kwa munthu uyu yemwe sanali wothamanga osati wothamanga kwambiri, komanso monga philanthropist yemwe anathandiza iwo omwe akufunika.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Raker yamtsogolo idabadwa pa Marichi 21, 1960 kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Brazil ku Sao PaulO. Mnyamatayo anali mwayi kukula m'banja lotetezeka. Abambo ake a Milton Da Silva anali wochita bizinesi wotchuka mumzinda wake, amapereka banja, komanso kuthandiza anthu kuti akhumbo. Ali mwana, Airton ankatchedwa beck, pa zokumbukiridwa za abale, othamanga mtsogolo anali ocheperako. Amangomanga miyendo yake ndipo amapunthwa nthawi zonse.
Amadziwika kuti Senor Milton Dalva amakonda kukonda kwambiri galimoto ndipo amapereka ndalama chifukwa cha masewerawa. Beck yaying'ono atakwanitsa zaka 4, bambo ake adamupatsa galimoto yamasewera. Mnyamata wamng'ono, anachita chidwi ndi galimoto, amakhala kuseri kwa gudumu mu m'badwo wamng'ono kwambiri. Ndipo lolani kuti zizingokhala masewera a ana okha, koma mtsogolo mwa Inde Valva, mwana wamng'ono wodzipereka kuti aukire moyo wake wonse. Mwa zochita za mnyamatayo anathandizira abambo ake, koma anaumiriza kuti Airten anapitilizabe kubizinesi yake.
Ng'ombeyo inali ndi zaka 13, ndipo wa Silva, poona zomwe Mwana angathe, adamgulitsa mphunzitsi wanu pa luso la Lucio paskoal. Malinga ndi nkhani za a Lucio, Airton anali munthu woyang'aniridwa yemwe samalandidwa.
Ali ndi zaka 13, kuperekera kuthamanga kwa Arina kunachitika: adalankhula koyamba m'mitundu. Mnyamatayo akamakumbukira, ophunzira omwe adakumana nawo adachita naye, koma anali atagona pamzere chifukwa chovuta mgalimoto.
Mnyamatayo ali ndi zaka 17, adayamba kugwa ku South America ndi mipikisano pa mapu, komanso kuchita nawo mpikisano wina.
Mtundu
Mu 1981, Airton achoka kudziko lakwawo ndi kupita ku England kuti akapeze mwayi watsopano. Kenako ku Europe za Wizard (dzina la Aight) adayankha bwino, motero adatsegulidwa njira iliyonse.
Kusankha kunagwere pa imodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri mu Ford ": mnyamatayo adakwanitsa kutsimikizira kwa eni ake a Ralphmin, kulakalaka kupambana, pambuyo pake, adasainidwa ku Britain. Pambuyo pake ku dziko la munthu wina, Adorn adayamba kuphunzira chilankhulo chosadziwika bwino, komanso kusinthanso misewu yatsopano ndi magalimoto omwe adachipeza bwino.
Mu 1981, mfiti idachita nawo mpikisano pamipikisano iwiri imatchera mu msewu waukulu ku County County. Komabe, munthuyo sanagonjetse mutu wa wopambana, koma adadza atabwera wachisanu, atsogoleri a Atsogoleri. Pambuyo pake, Airtun amakhala ndi mphotho ku Terxbon, ndipo kenako amadziyesanso yekha pa njira yodziwika bwino yamitundu itchera, komwe adapambana. Malinga ndi zikumbutso za wokwerapo, mvula inamuthandiza kumenya omenyera. Zodzikongoletsera nthawi ina zimalepheretsa munthu woganiza bwino kuti apambane mpikisano, ndipo Airton sanasiye izi popanda chidwi, chifukwa cha nyengo yayitali, pomwe adalandira dzina lamitambo, mvula Munthu ".
Kuyambira 1982, Airton wakhala m'mitundu yokhala ndi dzina la amayi ake aamuna a Senna: Izi zikuchitika chifukwa choti dzina lakelo linali lotchuka ku Brazil. Chifukwa chake, mnyamatayo sanafune kubweretsa mavuto kwabanja.
"Formula 1"
Ntchito ya othamanga ku Formula 1 idayamba mu 1984 ndi gulu lodziwika bwino la Teleman. Mfundo yoyamba ya timu yake, mnyamatayo adabweretsa pa Epulo 7 pa mpikisano waukulu wofikirika cha South Africa. Pogwira, othamanga sanavutike malo oyamba.Pambuyo poledzeretsa Senna adachita nawo magulu amphamvu. Chifukwa chake kuyambira 1985 mpaka 1987, amakhala m'gulu la Lotus, ndiye kuti amakhala membala wa magulu a McLan ndi Williams.
Pofuna kutenga nawo mbali mu fomula 1, Airten Senna 65 Times Yoyamba Poyamba Ziyenereredwe - Osewera awa sanathe kugunda ngakhale pangozi yagalimoto zaka khumi ndi ziwiri. Banja "Formula 1" imayambiranso kanema wazaka makumi awiri zapitazo potenga nawo gawo.
Moyo Wanu
M'nyengo yozizira ya 1981, Senna adakwatirana ndi bwenzi lakale la Lilian inde soza wako, koma ukwati wawo udagwa. Monga momwe mpikisano umadziwika kwa atolankhani, ukwati wa Lilian unali kulakwitsa kwakukulu. Ananenanso kuti mitundu ndiofunika kwambiri m'moyo wake, mosiyana ndi akazi. Koma Ayrton sanazindikire omvera omwe azunguliridwa ndi azimayi omwe amasintha ngati magolovesi.
Bukhu Lalitali kwambiri lochokera kwa Senna chinakhala ndi mtsikana wazaka khumi ndi zisanu Adrian Yamine, ndipo mu 1988 adayamba kukumana ndi Shushale Menegal.
Komanso anali ndi ubale wokhala ndi nyenyezi ya magazini yaimuna ya Seedall Prada mu 1993: mtsikanayo adanena kuti adatenga pakati ku Ayrton. Pamene mwana wamkazi wa Manell adabadwa, mnyamatayo adakondwera, koma kufikira chimaliziro cha moyo wake adanena kuti alibe ana.
Ngati timalankhula za umunthuyo, ndiye kuti wa ku Brazil anali wofunitsitsa kubweretsa bizinesi yomaliza. Munthu wa Senna adapanga chithunzi cha munthu wodekha: Ngakhale pazithunzi, sankawonetsa kuti akumenyera nkhondo ndi okwera ena.
Mafani a arton amakumbukira kuti m'moyo wake anali munthu wofewa komanso wokongola. Kuphatikiza apo, Senna adamenya nkhondo mwachangu ndi umphawi komanso njala ku dziko lawo. Wothamanga wachita zabwino za ntchito zake ndipo sanagawidwe ndi atolankhani: za ndalama zoperekedwa pambuyo pa imfa.
Imfa
Mu 1994, Senna anasamukira kumodzi mwa magulu abwino kwambiri Williams, omwe, monga mwa iye, angachite kwaulere.
Chifukwa cha zochitika zamdima zomwe zidachitika pa liwiro nthawi ya mafuko, mnyamatayo anali ndi chidaliro pakubwera.
Poyamba, a rubpelhello, omwe adaswa mphuno ndi nthiti, anali kugwa pangozi, yomwe idaswa mphuno ndi nthiti, chifukwa zomwe sakanatha kutenga nawo mpikisano. Tsiku lotsatira, othamanga kuchokera ku Austria Roland ratzzemberger amamwalira pa obwera. Airton anali ndi nkhawa ndi izi, motero adaganiza zocheza ndi ziphuphu (za izi, Senna adapita kuchipatala). Pambuyo pokambirana, Ayrton adazindikira kuti chitetezo cha chitetezo cha fomula 1 chinali ndi malo. Ayrton adakhala woyambitsa wa msonkhano wa ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi: pamsonkhano womwe amakambidwa kuti athetse chitetezo cha omwe akuchita nawo mpikisano.
Pa mpikisano, Rerix wamkulu a San Marino anakwera okwera awiri, omwe chifukwa chake owonera atatu adadwala zidutswa zosweka. Chifukwa chake, makina otetezedwa adayitanidwa panjirayo kuti achepetse kuthamanga kwa magalimoto amasewera, kumbuyo komwe Arten adayendetsa mabwalo asanu ndi limodzi. Mu chisanu ndi chiwiri, galimoto yachitetezo idachotsedwa, ndipo mwangozi, Senna adauluka m'njira yotembenukira "tubello" pothamanga kwa 310 km / h.
Omvera ndi opanga mabungwewo anazindikira kuti wothamanga sanali kuyenda, mpikisanowo udayimitsidwa. Madotolo omwe adafika ku ngoziyo adawona chithunzi choyipa: Mnyamatayo adalandira vuto lalikulu laubongo, ndipo adaswanso mapangidwe am'mimba. Anapatsidwa thandizo yoyamba ndikupanga tracheostromy, pambuyo pake wozunzidwayo adatumizidwa ndi helikopitapita ku chipatala chapafupi, komwe adalumikizidwa ndi mpweya wabwino wamapapu. Pambuyo pake zidadziwika kuti othamanga sakanatuluka mu chikomokere, motero adaganiza zozimitsa zida za IVL.
Ayrton Senna amakumbukira odzipereka odzipereka othamanga, komanso okhala m'dziko lakwawo. Malinga ndi zotsatira za kafukufuku mu 2000, bungwe la Arton linaperekedwa kuti limutchule bwino kwambiri ku Brazil. Polemekeza wokwera, mpikisano wosaiwalika wakonzedwa, ndipo manda a chothamanga asandulika malo aulendo waulendo.
Mu 2010, yolemba makanema "Senna" idzafalitsidwa pokumbukira wokwerayo, omwe amafotokoza za katswiri wa formula 1.