Chiphunzitso
Ridley Scott - woyang'anira, pa makanema omwe amafalitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi. Dzina lake limadziwa onse amitundu ya zopeka ndi okonda mbiri yakale. Anatha kupeza golide wapadera pakati pa mfundo za Hollywood ndi mawonekedwe ake, m'moyo wake amakhala nthano.
Pa Novembala 30, 1937, mkulu wa gulu lankhondo la Britain Francis Percy ndi mkazi wake, Elizabeti anabadwa Mwana wamwamuna, wotchedwa Ridler. Banja limakhala ku Norst-East ku England ku doko la ku South Englist.
Chifukwa cha ntchito ya malo okhala okhazikika, Scott analibe. Kumaso kwa cinemayo wakwanitsa kukhala ku Wales, komanso ku Germany, ndi ku Cumbria. Ridley ndi mwana wachitatu m'banjamo. Wogulitsa wamkulu adagwira nawo zombo, ndi achichepere Tony, kutsatira chitsanzo cha wolandira nyenyezi, adakhala wotsogolera.
Bungwe laphokoso kwambiri kuchokera kwa wachichepere lidalola kuti gurusi a nthano kuti muwone zokongola poyang'ana zinthu zoyambirira sizinthu zowona. Pazaka zisanu ndi zinayi, Rreadle amayamba kukhala ndi chidwi ndi luso lowoneka.
Mutu wa banja, amene sanafune kuti mwana wapakati aziyenda m'mapazi ake ndikumangirira zochitika zake zakale, nthawi yomweyo adapereka chado okonda kwambiri kusukulu yaluso. Pamenepo Scott anaphunzitsa kuswana kwa malingaliro, kunyamula zifaniziro mosakhalitsa m'mutu, ndipo zimabweretsanso anansi a voliyumu, kapangidwe ndi mitundu ndi mitundu.
Ntchito ya ophunzira aluso omwe adakhala nawo mipikisano mu mpikisano, adawonetsa komanso zoposa momwe adachitira mikangano yotentha pakati pa olemba mbiri yakale.
Kuchokera pa bishoo ya makampani opanga mafilimu a filimu, zimadziwika kuti ali unyamata wake anali ndi chizolowezi chotumiza ntchito zake zonse kuti asungunuke. Pambuyo pake, akudziwa za kufooka kwa zochita, mkuluyo adayamba kupereka zojambula ndi zolimbikitsa mayulofornia a California, komwe ntchitoyi idapeza mtundu wa bukuli.
Sukuluyi inali gawo loyamba kupita ku ukulu. Kupitilira apo, munthu wofuna kutchuka adalowa ku Sourtument of West Harpool Harpool College, kenako kupita kukapaka utoto ndi sinema ya Royal Academy of Arts of the Warts (1960-1962). Kumeneko anakhala ndi yekhayo, palibe aliyense ngati kalembedwe kameneka ndipo anachotsa filimu yocheperako "Guy ndi Njinga".
Atamasulidwa ku Academy, mnyamatayo ayamba kugwirira ntchito ndi mafoni a BBC ndi wailesi yayilesi. Kumeneko, Ridley amatenga positi: amagwira ntchito mwatsatanetsatane pazovala za ngwazi, zimapangitsa kuti gulu lofunikira lizikhala ndi malingaliro omwe akuwombera koyambirira komanso kumapeto.
Ntchito ya bambo wa Titanic idayamikiridwa ndi ulemu, mu 1964 adapatsidwa mphamvu za nyengo yachiwiri ya MISONI ya Akhristu ". Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ntchito komanso kusowa kwa nthawi, Scott anakana kugwira ntchito iyi.
Mu 1968, Ridley, banja lokhala ndi abwenzi, gulu la alan, Hudson Hudson ndi mchimwene wake Tony, adapeza mwayi wopanga kampaniyo. Poyamba, bungweli linaperekedwa loti lipange mavidiyo otsatsira, omwe, pakupezeka kwa zilembo, dongosolo la zikwi ziwiri zidamasulidwa. Chifukwa cha masomphenya omwe siali okhazikika a ntchito yadziko lapansi, abale adakanidwa ndi fafapficity. Chifukwa chake, malonda otsatsa macantosh, omwe adapatsidwa mutu wa "Kutsatsa Kwabwino Kwambiri 80s "s "s", pakukumbutsa buku la George Orget "1984".
M'tsogolo ku RA (dzina la kampaniyo) adagwira ntchito ndi anthu ena a banja la Ridley - mwana wamkazi wa Yordano ndi ana a Yordano ndi Luka.
Mafilimu
Mu 1977, Ridley, monga wotsogolera, adatenga filimu yake yoyamba yokonza. Nkhani yomwe ikunena za oyang'anira aku French omwe adaphwanya nthawi yopitilira malo a napoleonic, adalandira mphotho ya chikondwerero cha Cannes m'gulu la "Malo abwino" abwino kwambiri.
Pambuyo pa "oumirira", ouziridwa ndi filimuyo "nyenyezi yankhondo", adayamba kugwira ntchito kanema "alendo". Chithunzichi chinapita pa renti mu 1979 ndipo chinabweretsa kutchuka padziko lonse lapansi osati kokha scott, komanso sigwerney weaver.
Poyamba, makampani a Fox omwe amafotokoza madola mamiliyoni miliyoni omwe akuwombera filimuyi, koma atalongosola za nkhani ya nkhaniyo, opanga adasankha kuyika pachiwopsezo ndikuwonjezera Budget kawiri. Zotsatira zake, ma risiti cashtor ndi chidwi adaphimba mtengo wa filimuyo.
Mu 1982, Ridley adatetezedwa ndi wolemba wachikondi kufirifi "Kodi a Android Electorovovtsy Loto?". Kuchokera pamachitidwe azamalonda, ntchito yomwe imatchedwa "tsamba likuyenda" likulephera. Pa bajeti ya madola 28 miliyoni, chindapusa sichinapitirira 32 miliyoni.
Ngakhale kuti nkhani ya ubale wa munthu ndi luntha lamphamvu zinali zofunikira pantchitoyi, pomwepo chithunzicho sichinapeze kuyankha m'mitima ya owonera, ndipo ngakhale mtundu wa Harrison Ford sanakonzenso momwe zinthu ziliri .
Mu 1985, chithunzi china chodabwitsa china chowonekera pa bokosi la bokosi - "nthano", pomwe Tom Cruise adatenga gawo lalikulu. Munjira yachilendoyi sinamuthandize kuthana ndi chisoni.
Pozindikira kuti ndikofunikira kusintha lingaliro, Riverley kuchokera ku vuto lalikulu limatembenuka kukhala pragmatic disch ndikuchotsa "Yemwe amakula" ndi mvula yakuda ".
Meldrama "Telma ndi Louise" (1991) adagonjetsa pansi mzimayi wina ndipo adalandira mphoto ya Oscar mu kusankhidwa ". Chifukwa cha ntchito yopanga zinthu zopanda pake, shvulk yoyera (1996) ndi msirikali wa Jane (1997) idamasulidwa.
Mgwirizano ndi roussell Crowe mu zikwi ziwiri zikwi zololeza Rineli ku kufalitsa Mbande isanu kukhala Kuwala: 2000), katswiri wa Sporm "(2007), kazitape" Mabodza "(2008) ndi gulu lankhondo" la Robin Hood "(2010) ndi Kate Blanchett ali ndi gawo lotsogolera.
Kanemayo "Hannibal" (2001) adalola kuti woyang'anira abwerere ku Olymmac Olimpus. Chithunzichi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakati pa omvera, koma ndemanga za otsutsa zinali zotsutsana kwambiri. Ena ananena kuti chithunzicho chikuyembekezera kubzala, zomwe zinachitika kuti kulibe zowoneka bwino komanso zoyambira mu tepi, ndipo chachitatu mwazaka zingapo, filimuyo idzakhala chipembedzo.
Malinga ndi buku la Erica Garcia, mkulu waluso adachotsa filimuyo "scamp yatsopano" mu 2003, komwe gawo lalikulu lidachitidwa ndi Nicholas khola.
Mu 2005, kafukufuku wa Scott adabwezedwanso ndi mbiri yakale kwambiri "Ufumu wa kumwamba." Ndizodziwika bwino kuti makamaka pakujambula ku EPOS Orlao Bloom adapukuta zowonjezera 9 makilogalamu.
Mu 2012, kuwalako kunawona filimuyo "Prometheus". Poyamba, Kanokortartina anali ndi pakati ngati "alendo", koma, adasinthanso lingaliro la rimbon, Ridley adakana lingaliro ili. M'chaka chimodzi, kumasulidwa kwa chithunzi "Mlangizi" ndi Dellarium Pitt adachitika. Wina amene anamvetsetsa kanemayo anali odzipereka pa kukumbukira kwa Scott wopambana, mchimwene wake.
Mu 2015, kuwalako kunawona filimu ya Martian. Kanemayo anachipulumutsa kwa wotsogolera, yemwe pali zinthu zambiri mamiliyoni ambiri akuti "Ekisodo: Tsari ndi milungu" patatha chaka chimodzi ndi ngozi yomwe idalephera m'mabokosi apadziko lonse.
Kumapeto kwa chaka cha 2015, Ridley ananena kuti filimuyo "mlendo," Chiyuda "chidzamasulidwa mu 2017 ndipo adzakhala gawo loyamba la gawo latsopano la" mlendo ". Malinga ndi chiwembu, mafilimu azikhala pafupi ndi filimu yoyamba mu 1979.
Kanema wachiwiri wa zinthu zopanda pake, zomwe Kate Mara adasewera, adamasulidwa pa kanema wawayilesi mu 2016, adatchedwa Morgan.
Palinso ma seriya a Woyang'anira Zachipembedzo (2005-2010), "Office" (2007), "Creet Street" (2015-20), "mkazi wabwino" (2009-20) ndi ena.
Moyo Wanu
Za moyo wapadera wojambula yemwe anali wotchuka sanagawidwe. Ngakhale kuti mtundu wa zowoneka unakwatirana kawiri, pali zambiri zowerengeka zowerengeka zokhudzana ndi moyo wake kunja kwa seti.
Kwa nthawi yoyamba, wotsogolera adakwatira mu 1964. Osankhidwa ake alibe chilichonse chochita ndi bizinesi yowonetsa ndipo sanali umunthu wa media. Mu banja lokhala loipa panali kupatukana kwathunthu: pomwe Felicitis adakonza zomveka bwino za nyumbayo ndi maphunziro a ana a Luka ndi Jake, Ringley adagonjetsa anthu a Olinec Olympus.
Kwa zaka 11, mayi adayikiratu kuti wokwatirana naye sanali pakhomo. Amakhulupilira kuti pakapita nthawi, mwamuna wokondedwa amayamba kupereka nthawi yambiri. Chozizwitsa sichinachitike, mu 1975 banjali linalekanitsidwa.
Mu 1979th, wopanga wotchuka adatenga wosadya Sandy Watson. Mgwirizano womwe mwana wamkazi wa Yordano adabadwa, adagwa mu 1989.
Cholinga cha kupatukana kudakhala chimodzimodzi - Mphete ya Sandy Yokhazikika, komanso Ryley anali kulota ndi ulemerero ndi kuvomerezedwa padziko lonse lapansi.
Wojambula wa zaluso adapeza chisangalalo muukwati ndi Afferess Giannina Faan, yemwe adakumana naye pa filimuyo "Hannibal". Mbiri yawo chibwenzi chawo ndi chitsanzo chapamwamba cha chikondi poyamba.
Iwo omwe anali ndi mwayi kulumikizana ndi kukwiya Brunette, anazindikira kuti kuwonjezera pa data yakunja, wojambulayo amakhalanso ndi malingaliro osaneneka komanso nthabwala zabwino. Mkazi wotere sakanatha kuthandiza kulumikizana ndi kukongola kwachikazi - Ridley Scott.
Kuyambira nthawi yojambula, banja la nyenyezi silinagawane mphindi. Mpaka pano, okwatirana amatsogolera zochitika zosangalatsa: amapita kukakamba nkhani, amapita nayo zithunzi zafilimu, ndipo, mwachidziwikire, amatenga nawo mbali pazochitika zachifundo. Ngakhale kuti nyenyeziyi ilibe ana, mafani a chiwonetsero cha wotsogolera ali ndi chidaliro kuti nkhondo ndi mayi yemwe adamwazikana m'moyo wake wonse.
Ridley Scott tsopano
Ndizodziwika bwino kuti wotsogolera wotchuka sakhala ku Instagram, kapena ku Twitter. Pa nkhani zaposachedwa kwambiri m'moyo wa makampani opanga mafilimu, mafani aphunzira kuchokera ku zokambirana, zomwe zimafalitsidwa nthawi zonse pazolemba komanso zofalitsa zosindikizidwa.
Mu 2017, nthumwi ya Webusayiti ya Ign Scott idanenanso kuti kuwonjezera pa kugwira ntchito pa trilogy, adalowerera nawo ntchito ziwiri. Chifukwa chake, mndandanda wa Tasu, womwe Roneley amasungidwa ndi post of Executive, amadziwika kuti ndi sewero lalikulu kwambiri padziko lapansi.
Kuphatikiza apo, kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2017, wotsogolera pa Ridley Scott Medians adatsegula magawano popanga makanema pogwiritsa ntchito zenizeni. Ali kale, pali kale zatsopano zowonjezera pa filimuyo "alendo: Chiyuda: Chiyuda".
Kafukufuku
- "Alin: Pangano" (2017);
- "Martian" (2015);
- "Ekisodo: Mafumu ndi milungu" (2014);
- "Arving" (2013);
- "Prometheus" (2012);
- Robin hood (2010);
- "Mabodza" (2008);
- "Gangster" (2007);
- "Chaka chabwino" (2006);
- "Ufumu wa kumwamba" (2005);
- "Ana Oipa" (2005);
- "Chinyengo chachikulu" (2003);
- "Hawk wakuda" (2001);
- "Hannibal" (2001);
- "Glamatoto" (2000);
- "Msirikali Jane" (1997);
- "Oyera" (1996);
- "Tlma ndi Louise" (1991);
- "NKHANI" (1985).