Chiphunzitso
Anthu a nthawi sizinaonepo mu Merryk a munthu. Kwa iwo, Iye anali chirombo, otulutsa ndi iwo amene asiyanitsidwa kunja ndi ambiri. Pangani Mphatso, Njovu ya Mbiri Yanyumba inakhala yodwala matenda ake ndipo kwa zaka zambiri adapeza zaka zingapo kuti adadziika pansi. Manyazi ndi nkhanza za anthu sanasinthe Yosefe kuti asakhale osavomerezeka. Mpaka kumapeto kwa masiku ake, anali munthu wachimwemwe wonenepa yemwe, ngakhale anali wosapezeka kunja, anali wokongola.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Joseph Cary Merrick adabadwa pa Ogasiti 5, 1862 kum'mawa kwa Great Britain - mumzinda wa Leicester. Yosefe anali wachikulire kuchokera kwa ana atatu. Mkulu wake wa William Arliar adamwalira ndi kusowa kwa mpango wazaka zinayi, ndipo Mlongo wachichepere Mariza adabadwa wolumala ndipo adamwalira zaka 24. Malinga ndi cholembera cha Autobigraphical Chatrick, kulumala kunayamba kuonekera ali ndi zaka zisanu. Mayi ake a Mary Jane Pone Poisetton - mphunzitsi wa Sande sukulu - adamwalira mu 1873. Chaka chamawa, bambo ake a Joseph Rocklelel a Merrick adatenga mkazi wina mwa mkazi wake.
Banja la Merrick limakhulupirira kuti kutukuka kunapezeka chifukwa cha chochitikacho, chomwe chinachitika ndi Mary Jane atatsala pang'ono kubadwa. Pokhala mayi woyembekezera, mayiyo anachita mantha ndi njovu yopempha. Zabodza zomwe zokumana nazo za amayi a amayi zimawoneka zowoneka ngati za ana osabadwa, zinkadziwika ku UK m'zaka za zana la 19. Merrick adaponya sukulu zaka 13. Moyo wake ndi mayi wopeza ndipo abambo adasandulika kugahena, chifukwa ngakhale wina kapena winayo sanamukonde.
Kuyendetsedwa ndi mtima wofuna kukonzanso Mwana ku rettley adasamalira kuti a Joseph JR. Adzalandira chiphaso cha wamalonda wamsewu. Komabe, lingaliro lidalephera. Makasitomala omwe angakhale ndi zoopsa adalandira mawonekedwe a Merrik. Patatha zaka zingapo, Yosefe, Yosefe anakwanitsa kupeza ntchito yopanga fakitale ya fodya, koma kuphatikizika kwa dzanja lamanja kunapangitsa kuti m'zaka zitatu sakanatha kukwaniritsa kuchuluka kwa ndudu. Mu 1877, abambo ake amenya Yosefe, ndipo adachoka kunyumba kwamuyaya.
Mu 1884, a Merrick adayamba kugwira bwino ntchito ya chiwonetsero cha Tom Norman. Pafupi ndi 1886th ku Victoria England "Show Freaks" adalengezedwa kunja kwa lamulo. Merrik adatumizidwa kukaona ku Europe. Atamunyenga ndikuponyera owalemba ntchito popanda burny mu brussels, Yosefe amayenera kupita ku Essex, ndipo kuchokera pamenepo polemba sitima ifika ku London. Sizikudziwika momwe moyo wa munthu, ndipo njovu ikadakhala ndi dotolo wotchuka wa trivz, yemwe adaphunzira matenda a Merrick atadwala, sanagwirizane ndi Yosefe kuchipatala cha Londondon.
Kudali kutchuka
Osindikiza adasanduliza chilombo ndi okwera mtengo mu london. Zipangizo zomwe zimafalitsidwa m'manyuzipepaladi zinasintha ubale wapagulu ku Merrik. Nkhani yake ya moyo wake inakhudza mfumukazi ya Great Britain - Alexandra Dan. Mpanduko, limodzi ndi lokoma, anayendera Yosefe. Mu zikalata zakale zomwe zafika mpaka lero, zidanenedwa kuti mkaziyo amakhoza kuyankhula ndi merrita.
Yosefe anaphunzitsidwa kwambiri munthu wolemera wam'mbuyomu - chifukwa cha thandizo la ziphaso, adatha kuyendera ma oyang'anira ndi ziwonetsero. Anawerenga kwambiri, ndipo kumapeto kwa zaka zoposa kumapeto ndi ndakatulo. Ndizodziwika bwino kuti m'magawo omaliza a moyo, a Merrica nthawi zambiri amagwira dzanja lamanzere. Kuletsa kumeneku sikunalepheretse kuperekedwa kwa Joseph kuti atenge mitundu ya tchalitchi, yomwe pambuyo pake adapatsa anamwino ndi ntchito yamadokotala.
Chilimwe cha 1887, 1888, njovu idakhala milungu ingapo mwachilengedwe. Kuti muchepetse Merrika kuchokera kwa Yawak kuchokera mumzinda, Yosefe adachotsedwa pamalo ovala bwino. Amuna sanawakhudze mbali iyi. Anali wokondwa kusiya london wa ku London. Umodzi ndi chilengedwe unapita kwa iye. Sanapumule kwambiri ngati mzimu.
Imfa
Zaka zomaliza za moyo wa njovu zidachitikira ku Royal London. Ogwira ntchito ku bungwe lachipatala amasamalira merrita ndipo adachita zonse zomwezotheka kuti mwamunayo akhale bwino. Lolani kwa nthawi yochepa, koma Yosefe adatha kuona kuti ndi m'modzi mwa anthu ambiri. Kuzungulira sikunawonenso chilombo momwemo. Iwo adamuchitira iye chimodzimodzi: sanayang'ane pa tosos ndipo sanakane chala chake. Yosefe amatha kuyenda modekha kuti ayende ndi kulankhulana ndi odwala ndi madokotala. Mwa zina, anthu nthawi zambiri amabwera ku tsogolo lake.
Merrick anamwalira pa Epulo 11, 1890 (wazaka 27). Patsiku la imfa, adakhala mchipinda chake limodzi ndipo, mosemphana ndi zoletsedwa za madokotala, atagona pansi (chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa mutu womwe adaloledwa kugona okha. Pofika 13:00 Mphindi 30, mutu wolemera umapukusana ndi khosi loonda, ndipo njovu idamwalira ndi fullphhia.
Matenda ndi zomwe zimayambitsa
Malinga ndi nthano yakale yachi Greek, nyanja ya pro protea yayamba kusintha mawonekedwe a thupi Lake. Izi zidasamukira ku zikhulupiriro m'moyo weniweni. Mu Kutanthauzira Kwamakono, zochitika zamakono zimatchedwa - mapulous syndrome. Kupatuka kotereku ndi matenda obadwa nawo chifukwa chosinthana ndi majini. Mpaka pano, kukula kwa Alend ndikosatheka kupewa. Kwa nthawi yoyamba matendawa mu 1979, Michael Cohen adafotokozedwa mu ntchito yake ya sayansi.
Ana obadwa ndi chipulotesitanti matenda a zaka zoyambirira akuyamba kukhala anthu onse wamba. Zizindikiro za matenda zimayamba kuonekera patatha zaka ziwiri za moyo ndipo pambuyo pake. Zizindikiro zake ndi zosiyanasiyana. Mbali yayikulu ndikukula kwa magawo amodzi amthupi kuti ayambe kukula kwambiri. Chikopa, mafupa, minofu, adipose minofu, lymphatic ndi mitsempha yamagazi imagwira ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, miyendo imatha kukula, khosi, mutu, nkhope. Zosintha nthawi zambiri zimakhala zasymetrical. Kukula kwa minyewa kumabweretsa zovuta, zomwe: Kuchuluka, matenda a mafupa ndi minofu ya miyendo, kukwiya kotheratu, kutupa.
Zina zotheka ku Syndrome Syndrome: Kusintha kwa khungu, kusintha kwa pigmentation, kusinthika kwa kapangidwe ka zala ndi miyendo. Masitesita syndrome amapezeka pamaziko a zizindikiro zakunja. Monga lamulo, kuyendera komweko kumakwaniritsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zopangira zotere monga ultrasound, MRI ndi CT. Kuyesedwa kwa majini kumachitika pakutsimikizira komaliza kwa matendawa, pomwe magazi a wodwala ndi zitsanzo za minyewa ya hypertrophoned amafufuzidwa.
Palibe matenda omwe alibe mankhwala etiological. Chithandizo cha mankhwalawa cholinga chake ndikuwongolera zizindikiro ndi kupewa mavuto. Njira za "kubzala" za matendawa zimasankhidwa payekha. Matendawa pawokha sakhudza kukula kwaluntha. Zowona, zodetsa zamadzi komanso kukula kwa minyewa kungakhudze matenda amitundu komanso kusintha kwanzeru. Mwa zina, odwala amakhala ndi mavuto posankha zovala ndi nsapato, komanso ndi kuphedwa kwa luso lodzilimbitsa kwambiri (kudya, kusanalika). Chifukwa cha zopunduka zakunja, anthu omwe ali ndi matendawa ndi ovuta kusintha pagulu ndikupeza malo awo m'moyo wawo.
Chithunzi pachikhalidwe
- Kusewera kwa Anrnard Benchlow Momerance "Njont" popanga woyang'anira Jack Hofsessa (1978);
- Mtundu wa wailesi yakanema wamaway amasewera "Njovu" (1982);
- Movie David Annnch "Munthu wa Njovu" ndi Yohane anakhumudwitsidwa ndi Joseny Herrick ndi Anthony Herik ndi Anthony mu udindo wa Frederick Trivza (1980);
- Kanema wa Albert ndi Allen Hughes "Kuchokera ku Gahena", pomwe njovu imawoneka bwino (2001);
- Opera of the Cranch Worsent Plubay "Jose Jose a Merrick, njovu" yochokera ku Librettu Enna Enna Enna Kupanga kwa Daniel Megisha (2002);
- Clip Michael Jackson "ndisiye ndekha" (1989). Muvidiyo, ojambula adavina pafupi ndi mafupa a Merrik a Merrik;
- Kufinya ku nkhani ya Yosefe alipo m'faluya ya Pablo Larcan "njovu";
- Wolemba Spanish Sprix H. Palma - "Mapu" (2008);
- "Temberero la pa TV" la njovu "(2003);
- Mu nyengo yachiwiri ya mndandanda wa ku Fritain wa ku Britain "msewu wa Ripper", Jose Jose Merrick ndi Frederick Trivz adadziwika m'mawu angapo (2013);
- Munthu wa njovuyo anaonekera m'gawo la American Cleveland amawonetsa tepi yojambula (2013);
- Chithunzi cha Yosefe chidagwiritsidwa ntchito polengeza za chips nik taks.