Chiphunzitso
Osewera a zisudzo ndi sinema muza viktorovna Sontora mu 1989 adalandira mutu wa wojambula ulemu wa RSFSR. Amadziwika pamasamba "achichepere", "asitikali", "miyoyo iwiri". Muse anabadwa pa Julayi 9, 1924 ku Moscow m'banja la olemekezeka komanso woimba wotchuka. Abambo a mtsikanayo amagwira ntchito ku Shalyapin. Kusinthasintha kwa 1917 kunapangitsa kuti banja lawo likhale chuma chake. Kubadwa kwa nyumbayo atabadwa, mng'ono waja anaonekera. Tsoka ilo, mtsikanayo anamwalira ali mwana. Pambuyo pake, wojambula mtsogolo ndi m'bale wobadwa.
Banja limakhala pansi pa umphawi, koma makolo sanaiwale za chiyambi chabwino, ndipo nkhani yadziko lapansi sinabwerekedweko. Ku unyamata, paser Jabaddddled adatsalabe wopanda bambo. Munthuyo anachita mantha ndi ana ndi mkazi wake, motero anaganiza zodzipha. Mtsikanayo atapeza chithunzi chomwe Atate ndi Fhodor Chaliapin adawonetsedwa. Musa adaswa khadi. Wosewerayo sanakhululukire Atate chifukwa choponya banja panthawi yovuta. Mutu womwewo wodzipha mu banja sunakambikitse.
Nditamaliza maphunziro kusukulu, masese amalowa mu zosonyeza ku Moscow State University, pomwe mayi amafuna. Mtsikanayo ndi chinsinsi kuchokera kwa abale amapereka zikalata kwa VGIK. Patatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, wophunzirayo anavomereza kwa amayi ake, omwe sakanakhala acitikiki, koma ochita sewero. Zosawoneka pabwalo lake, zosungira zimathetsa luso la VGKA mu 1948. Anaphunzira mtsikanayo m'ntchito ya Sergei Gerasimov ndi Tamara Makarova. Atalandira diploma, sekondador amapita kukagwira ntchito ku Studio Studio ya filimuyo.
Mafilimu
Ntchito yoyamba ya nyimboyo inali kanema "wachinyamata wosankha". Mtsikanayo adagwira ntchito ya Lazarenko. Koma m'tsogolo, wochita seweroli adachitika. Pa kuwombera, asitikali adadziwana ndi George Yumatov. Wojambulayo nthawi yomweyo amakondana ndi wachinyamata wachichepere.
Mufilimu ya zisa za Samalani, kanema wambiri, koma awa ndi gawo lachiwiri kapena episodic. Wochita sewero nthawi zambiri amasewera atsikana wamba komanso osangalatsa. Pang'onopang'ono, ntchitoyi idayamba kupita ku No. Nthawi zambiri mukakwatirana ndi George Yumatov, yemwe adayamba kukhala ndi zida zambiri m'mafilimu otchuka, adapempha oyang'anira kuti apatse osungiramo zinthuzo.
Moyo Wanu
M'mabuku am'mutu, pali ukwati umodzi. Mwamuna wake atangotha kujambula mu "wachinyamata" wa "anali George Yumatov. Mwamuna wopanda Memory adayamba kukonda mtsikana wovuta wa tsitsi labwino, maphunziro a Stekalin. Pambuyo pake, wochita sewerowa adazindikira kuti blonde sakhala mtundu wamtundu, mus shutly adabzala ma curls akuda kwambiri. Pambuyo pake, Yumotov adazindikira kuti wosungiramo zinthu zakale anali ndi munthu wamphamvu ndipo sakhala wofanana ndi chithunzi chomwe chimapangitsa ena. Koma kunali kutachedwa kale - pa Disembala 2, 1947, ukwati wa Mpulumutsi wazaka 23 komanso Yumatotov wazaka 21 unachitika.
Phwandolo silinakhutire ndi dziko lonse lapansi, ukwatiwo unali chabe, koma phokoso. Paphwando la wokwatirana naye adapita ndi mowa. Vutoli limabweretsa zovuta zazikulu. Pambuyo pa chikondwererochi, achinyamata adapita kuchipinda cholumikizirana pa boulevard. Onse pamodzi ndi moyo wa Akazi nedia Ivanovna. Nyumbayo sinali yokonda za ojambula, chifukwa amayi anakhala ndi moyo wa mtsikanayo. Lydia Ivanovna adayamba kugwira ntchito kunyumba ndikupitilizabe kuti mwana wawo wamkazi.
Moyo wokwatirana susintha muse. M'malo mwake, mtsikanayo muulemerero wake wonse adawonekera pamaso pa mwamuna wake. Asewerawa anakhala mutu wabanja - Mawu omaliza anali kumbuyo kwake nthawi zonse. Posakhalitsa, Yumatov anasiya maubale ndi abale, popeza analibe chiyambi chokongola. Ntchito yutatov idapangidwa ndi liwiro lodabwitsa, sekakor inali yosiyana. Zigawo zazing'ono zokhazo zomwe zidaperekedwa kwa mtsikanayo, mobwerezabwereza zidachitika modzidzimutsa - Cassischi kapena wopanduka. Wosewerayo sanataye mtima ndipo anapitilizabe kukhala ndi chiyembekezo.
Kusungiramomomomo ndalamazo kusaphonya mwayi wochokera kwa wotsogolera wabwino. Tsoka ilo, chinali cholakwa chachikulu. Chifukwa chakuti a Tetroon anali kwa miyezi 4 ya mimba, opareshoniyo inali yopanda phindu. Pambuyo pake, ana analibe ana. Atamva zomwe zinachitika, Yumatov anakwiya. Pa nthawi ya okwatirana adasokonekera, koma pamapeto pake adasonkhana. Anasinthanitsa ana ndi agalu, pomwe mzimu wankhani ndi wa Georgy sunasamale. M'moyo wa ochita seweroli anali kwambiri, koma chifukwa cha izi, okwatirana abwereranso ku banja.
Pambuyo pazaka 10, banja limasunthira kunyumba yochita bwino yomwe ili pafupi ndi ma eyapoti. Muza adayamba kukonza nyumba. Msungwanayo adayamba kukagona. Zinthu zazing'ono ngati izi sizingateteze okwatirana ndi mavuto. Atsogoleri, pamodzi ndi Yumatov, adayamba kuyitanitsa malo owombera, popeza ndi okhawo omwe angachepetse kuwawa kwa mowawo. Kumayambiriro kwa 1990s, ojambula amasiya kanema wasewera, komwe zaka makumi angapo anagwira ntchito.
Yumatov pang'onopang'ono amasiya kuitanira maudindo atsopano, chifukwa cha okwatirana amakakamizidwa kupuma pantchito. Mu 1994, atolankhani adawonekeranso pazomwe George adapha mlendo wazaka 33. Amuna adamwa limodzi, kenako nkakangana. Kungosambira abwenzi kokha komwe kunathandiza munthu wochita zinthu zodziwika bwino kuti apewe zaka zambiri. Yumatov amagwera pansi pa mtima wofunitsitsa ndikubwera ku ufulu. Muza adakondwera ndi izi. Patatha zaka zitatu, chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa thanzi, George Yumatov amwalira.
Imfa
Chifukwa chosungiramo zinthu zakale pambuyo pa imfa ya mkaziyo amabwera nthawi yovuta. Mkaziyo adazindikira pokhapokha tsopano, yutatov adandipatsa zochuluka motani. Kupuma pantchito sakanatha, motero ndinayamba kugulitsa zinthu. Chaka pachaka pambuyo pa kumwalira kwa mwamunayo, sizingatheke kupeza mchira. Mkazi wachitatuyu, akumwetulira ndi chithunzicho, adamwa mowa. Woyang'anira Viktor Merezhko anayesa kuchirikiza wojambulayo, koma zoyesayesa zonse zinali pachabe.
Mu 1999, zimadziwika za kufa kwa nyimbo za sadratora. Manda ali pa masamba a VagANkovky pafupi ndi mwamuna wake. Nthawi zambiri, pafupi ndi manda awo amatha kuwona gulu la agalu osowa pokhala. Miyala yamtengo wapatali komanso nyumba zachikazi zinaphunzitsa bwenzi la Merezhko ndi mwana wake wamkazi. Wotsogolera wotchuka adakhazikitsa chipilala chokongola kwa abwenzi.
Kafukufuku
- Waunyamata (1948)
- Madera osiyanasiyana (1956)
- White Acacia (1957)
- Miyoyo iwiri (1961)
- Nkhani ya nthawi yotayika (1964)
- Atsogoleri (1971)
- Chikondi padziko lapansi (1974)
- Kumayambiriro kwa zochitika zabwino (1980)
- Abambo ndi Ana (1983)
- Pa Deferfaavskaya nyengo Yabwino, kapena pa Beach Sturcen, mvula ilinso (1992)