Chiphunzitso
Barah Bernard ndi A French Seatre Seress, nthano ya dziko lapansi, woyamba wa filimuyo. Polemekeza Sarah Bernard, rater pa planet Venus, mitundu yodzaza mkaka. Nyenyezi Zamtsogolo za Spoaquat zidabadwa pa Okutobala 22, 1844 ku Paris ndipo adalandira dzina la Henriett Rosin Bernard pakubadwa. Amayi a mtsikanayo anali Autor Arrnard, mwana wamkazi wa Wamalonda wa Dutch Moruch Baruki Bernard Bernardba, Myuda yemwe adachokera.
Woti Judith pa ubwana wake anagwira ntchito mochenjera ku Amsterdam, ndipo atasamukira ku Paris atakhala zomwe zili. Dzinalo la abambo a mtsikanayo silikudziwika. M'zaka zina, mkulu wa French Helt Paul Morel adawonetsedwa, mwa ena - loya Eduard Bernard. A Henriettt ang'ono adatumizidwa nthawi yomweyo ku Brittany m'mabampu a nanny. Pambuyo pa ngozi, pomwe mtsikanayo adatentha malasha owotcha kuchokera pamalo oyaka moto, amayi ake adapita naye ku Paris. Kwa zaka ziwiri, mtsikanayo adatsimikiziridwa ndi Madame Fresard, komwe adaphunzira kulemba, adapita ku zisudzo kuzungulira bwalo.
Mu 1953, Sarah adalowa mdzukulu wamasewera olimbitsa masewera. Mu unyamata wake Sarah Bernard anali woonda kwambiri, chifukwa madokotala ankakonda kutsokomola kwa msungwana yemwe amayenera kubweretsa mpaka kufa. Posakayikira kuti Sarah adakopa mayi kuti amugule bokosi la Rosewood, lomwe lidakhala malo ake kuti ligone mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo wake. Kugwidwa kosatha kwa Sarah Bernard adakakamira Judith pamalingaliro omwe mtsikanayo anali nthawi yoti akwatire. Amuna a Henriette adalengeza kuti akufuna kudzipereka kwa Mulungu.
Zochitikazo zidawoneka mwamalingaliro kotero kuti mayi wina derney anali pachibwenzi, Napoleon III, ndipo adalangizidwa kuti ampatse mtsikanayo, komwe amaphunzitsa. Asanayambe kumvetsera, Abernard a Sarah asanaphunzire maphunziro angapo pa luso la wolemba Dumas, yemwe nthawi yomweyo anayamika chuma chonse cha nyenyeziyi. Mu 1857, a Henriette adalowa sukulu yayikulu ya Paris Conservatory, yomwe adamaliza maphunziro kuchokera kwa zaka zisanu, atalandira malo achiwiri pomaliza maphunziro azaka zapitazo.
Fiyeta
Pa Seputembara 1, 1862, kubwereketsa kwa zaka za zaka 18 zakugonana kwa zaka 18 zakutsogolo kwa "Comemi ya Comemisau" zinkachitika. Sara adawonekera pamaso pa anthu pantchito yotsogola ya Jean Rasin "Iphigenia ku Av. Kulankhula koyamba kwa wochita seweroli sikunasangalatse otsutsa. Monga woyang'anira wa zisudzo, mtsikanayo anali woonda kwambiri, upindulo ndi ubweya wa golide komanso mawu abwino.
Mnyumba ya Moliere, wochita zachinyamatayo sanalankhule osati, posakhalitsa adatengedwa chifukwa cha kusamvana ndi zojambula zotsogola za gulu la ziwonetsero za AIPAME Natie. Pambuyo posamalira, mtsikanayo adasamukira kwakanthawi ku Belgium. Sara anali ndi mwayi wopita kumapazi a mayi ndi kukhala nsawa, koma mtsikanayo adasankha chochitikacho.
Nthawi yina, a Henriette adasokonezedwa ndi maudindo achiwiri m'maofesi oti "Zhimnaz" ndi "Port Woyera-Martin". Mu 1966, Sarah adalowa kagudumu wa "Odoni", komwe adalandira gawo la achinyamata omwe ali ndi zaka zapamwamba - a Fedry, Andromakhi, Zaire. Pambuyo pa "King Lira", anthu kwa nthawi yoyamba idafotokoza za ochita seweroli. Ochita zachiwerewere cha kumwalira kwa ngwazizo zidawayendera bwino. Asitikali a owonera nthawi iliyonse amatsagana ndi zomaliza, momwe otchulidwa a Sarah Bernard anali akumwalira, a Margarita Gautier, Cleopatra Lekewer, Jeanne D'chombo.
Mu 1869, Sarah Bernard akuwonekera koyamba pagawo la amuna a Zever muvermo mu "chotuwa" cha Franco, omwe adapanga gululi pakati pa mafani a senter. Pambuyo pake, ochita seweroli adasungidwa mu Duichstadt kuchokera ku Schooustous ku Schooustous ndi "Orcenka" wa Rostin, komanso ku Lorenzacho kuchokera kusewera. Udindo wa galat Sara Bernard adasewera zaka 53.
Mu 1870, pamene France Nkhondo Yotsogozedwa ndi Prussia, Barah Bernard sanasiye Paris ndipo idalola kugwiritsa ntchito "nyumba yomanga" ngati chipatala kwa ovulala. Wochitapoyekha anali mlongo wachifundo panthawiyo. Chifukwa chake, kubwereranso mu 1872 Sarah pa State mu Busi mfumukazi mu Ryuii Blaze, Viktor Hugo, adalandiridwa ndi anthu ambiri olemekezeka.
Nthawi yomweyo, thereta "Comet" Comeriti Frances "adauza Sara kuti ayambirenso mgwirizano. Woyeserera wa wochita sewerolo ku Moliere anali makamaka m'mavuto a Rasin ndi Voltaire ndi Drum Viktor Hugo. Mu 1880, Sarah Bernard adasiya nthawi yachiwiri "Comemiti France" ndikupita ku America yayikulu ku America ndi handamu yake. A Bernard a Sarah adagwira ntchito zambiri. Wochita seweroli adapita ku Europe, nthawi zisanu ndi zinayi ku United States, ku Russia Bernard adayendera 1881, 1898 ndi 1908. Wosewerayo adapita ku Mikhailovsky thereat, Moscow, Kiev, Odessa ndi Kharkov.
Ku St. Petersburg, wochita serress adapita ku Emperor Alexander III, adadziwana ndi Ivan Turgenev, Prince Sergei Volbonsky, Anton Chekhov, Konstantin Stanislavsky. Ku London, Bernardovskaya "Fedra" adagwiritsidwa ntchito mopambana, pomwe wosewera wa ku Acress adapita mu 1879. Ulendo wa nyenyeziyo unayambitsidwa ndi chisangalalo chosaneneka pakati pa okhala ku New York, omvera sanasokoneze cholepheretsa chilankhulo. Zilengezo za machenjezo a mkazi wachifalansa nthawi zonse amasindikizidwa pa magulu oyamba a zotsogola. Mu 1891, Sarah Bernard adayendera magwiridwe antchito ku Australia.
Ku Russia, Sarah Bernard adatchedwa "Napoleon m'chipinda", ku France, adaganizira za Juanne D'kak. Ku America, mabungwe ena aboma apereka dzina la Assess, naitcha "kuluka kwa njoka ya Damulan, timayang'ana kwambiri ku Babeloni." Polemekeza Sarah Bernard, mafuta onunkhira, sopo, magolovesi, ufa. Ndalama zokwanira sizinali zosatheka, koma Sara ndalama zambiri zimaperekedwa nsembe zachifundo. Mu 1904, anakonza zoyendera ndi Enrico Caruso kuthandiza asitikali aku Russia omwe adavulala pa nkhondo yaku Russia-Japan.
Kwa A Sarah Bernard, omwe adakhalapo nthawi ya masomphenya. Victoriene Sarda analemba ntchito zojambulidwa "Fedor" (1882), "Floria Tosca" (1887), "Caldao" (1903). Rotond Rostin adapanga zisudzo zitatu, zomwe zidabwera kwa Spotiretoto wa Sarah Bernard, - "Mfumukazi ya Adi Gota!" (1895), "Orlenok" (1900), "Samarita" (1897). D. Marell adapanga sewero "Kuseka Langstom", Sara Bernar Okhawo udakhala munthu wamkulu.
Mu 1893, ochita sewerowo adatsegula zisudzo za Renasassance, patatha zaka zisanu - the sewero la "Nakon", paphiri lomwe likugwirira ntchito kusewera Sarda "Floria Tosca" adachitika. Mu 1900, a Sarah Bernard adayamba kujambulidwa koyamba, kusewera powonekera ". Wochita seweroli adawonekera m'mafilimu angapo, omwe amadziwika kwambiri omwe adasandulika "ndi" Mfumukazi Elizabeti ", pomwe wochita seweroli adalandira nyenyezi ku Hollywood" alley yaulemerero. "
Wochita seweroli lakhala chitsanzo chojambulira chithunzi cha zotchinga, molimba mtima, George Claire, Ganda, zithunzi zimachitika, zithunzi zimachitika zojambulazo mobwerezabwereza. Woyambitsa waluso "Ar Nouveau", Czech Insluustaut Allpholl Muha adayamba wolemba zikwangwani zotsatsa za Sarah Bernard.
Mu 1905, paulendowu ku Brazil, wochita sewerowo adawononga mwendo wake, ndipo atatha zaka 10 nthambi ija iyenera kukhala kamu. Kuvulala kwakuthupi sikunathe kuswa Sarah Bernard, sanasiye zosangalatsa. Wochita seweroli anapitilizabe kuwoneka kuti: "Dona wokhala ndi Sarallia" sarah ankasewera atagona. Pa nkhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse, Bernard adachita ngati gulu la gulu lakutsogolo, lomwe dongosolo la Legion Holoration lidalemekezedwa.
Kuphatikiza pa Sarah Bernard Bernat, ankakonda kupanga ziboliboli, luso lolemba. Kuchokera pansi pa cholembera, wochita seweroli adasindikizidwa m'mabuku "ofala mpando umodzi", "moyo wanga wachitatu", momwe Sarah Bernard adafotokoza zojambula zake, komanso masewera angapo. Malinga ndi nthano imodzi yomwe ili yokhudzana ndi moyo wa ochita seweroli, a Bernard ali ndi zaka 70 wa kuphedwa kwa a Ruliet pakusewera kwa William Shakespeare, koma chowonadi sichimatsimikiziridwa ndi magwero a chidziwitso.
Ntchito zopanga ntchito zopanga zomwe zidamalizidwa mu 1922, kumwalira kwa Sarah asanamwalire.
Moyo Wanu
A Benard Bernard adabisa zochitika za moyo wake pagulu. Koma anthu a m'masiku ena amati azichita bwino kwambiri, kuphatikizapo oimira mahedzi a ku Europe. Mu 1864, kukhala ku Belgium, Sarah Bernard adabereka mwana wamwamuna wa Maurice. Malinga ndi mphekesera, bambo wa mnyamatayo anali kalonga Henry Dee, yemwe amafuna kuti apereke mwayi wochita sersess, koma adalephera kumenyane ndi zofuna za abale.
Pamalire ndi Henry Sarah anabwerera ku Paris, komwe nkhani zimatsatiridwa ndi anzathu pa zokambirana Phompho, Pierre Burtton, Jean. Kumayambiriro kwa 80s, pofika ku St. Petersburg, Sarah adakumana ndi kazembe wachi Greek artistidis (Jacques) ndi Dameyala 1855, amene adakwatira.
Ngakhale kuti pali chikondi chachikulu, mgwirizano unayamba m'miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Chiwonetsero chotsatira cha ku ASOSTORT OSTRESS zaka 66. Chosankhidwa chake chinali chaku America Lou velegl Lou Celegeli, yemwe anali wachichepere wa Sarah pafupifupi kawiri. Maubwenzi adakhazikitsidwa pafupifupi zaka zinayi.
Imfa
Kuyambira kumapeto kwa 1922, osewera adayamba kukana impso. Matendawa adakhala osachita zachinyengo. Pa Marichi 26, 1923, Sara Bernard adamwalira pampando wa Paris pa VZISER Boulevard.
Mwambo wamalirowo unachitika mumlengalenga wolemekezeka, bokosi lomwe lili ndi thupi la seweroli linanyamula ochita zokongola kwambiri a zisudzo, ndipo njira ya kumanda ndi Lashez inakutidwa ndi ngamira iliyonse. Kusintha kwanyengo kwawerengeka anthu masauzande angapo.
Kafukufuku
- 1900 - "duel Hamlet"
- 1912 - "Mfumukazi Elizabeth"
- 1912 - "Dona ndi ngamira"
- 1913 - "Adriana lekuprirère"
- 1915 - "Zhanna Dore"
- 1915 - "Wovina"
- 1917 - "Amayi Achifalansa"
- 1923 - kukopa "