Igor NovertherERner - Biopraogy, Zithunzi, Moyo Wanu, ndakatulo ndi Mabuku

Chiphunzitso

"Mabuku olembedwa mu m'badwo wa siliva ndi katundu aliyense waku Russia," anatero a Joyrist Dmitry VmitvalEvich ng'ombe.Ndipo ndi mawu awa, ndizosatheka kusagwirizana, chifukwa nthawi yomwe "golide" adangotulutsa "kuwonekera, komwe kumayambiranso" kukangana ku Stestoevsky ndi Pushkin ", komanso komanso malembawo ambiri amayenda ndi magulu.

Ntchito zolembedwa mu m'badwo wasiliva, zimakondweretsa malingaliro a owerenga mpaka pano, ndipo ndakatulo ya AkhmatoVva, Mayakovsky ndi block samangobadwa okha, komanso achinyamata. Ndizofunikira kudziwa ndakatulo yotchuka ya Igor Northerners, omwe adasonkhanitsa gulu lake lonse loyamikiridwa. Mbuye wa cholemberayu amadziwa za ndakatulo ya "chinanazi ku champagne", "inali pafupi ndi nyanja", "Ndine wanzeru", ndi zina zambiri.

Ubwana ndi Unyamata

Igor VasalyEvich Lottarev (dzina lenileni la wolemba ndakatulo) lidabadwa 4 (16) mu 1887 mu likulu lachikhalidwe cha Russia - St. Petersburg. Pokhala mwana, aku Igar adakulira mnyumba ya 66 pa msewu wa Pea - mizere yapakatikati ya mzindawu. Chiwerengero chamtsogolo chadzetsa banja lolemera komanso lolemera.

Abambo ake mwanzeru Petrovich Petron, akuchoka ku Vladimir Meshan, adatumikiranso paudindo wapamwamba ndipo adayamba kulamula njanji ya Ataliyasa Fasasna ndi mwana wamkazi wa Insgeevich Shetuna. Koma, mwatsoka, monga momwe zimachitikira nthawi zambiri, makolo aang'ono a Igor Lotiva adaganiza zopita misewu yosiyanasiyana ndikugonjera kusudzulana mu 1896. Chomwe chakhala chopunthwitsa pakati pa nthochi petrovich ndi Natalia Stewanovnaya sadziwika.

Komanso, mnyamatayo amakhala ku nyumba ya abale, yomwe inali m'mudzi wa Vladimirovka Cherepovetsky chigawo. Mu cheretovets, mnyamatayo adatha kungomaliza koleji ina yokha ya koleji yeniyeni, kenako, mu 1904, adasamukira kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa China. Koma mchaka chomwecho, wamkulu wa Loarev amwalira, motero igor akubwerera ku St. Petersburg kwa amayi.

Malembo

Titha kunena kuti igar Vasalichevich adabadwa pansi pa nyenyezi yosangalala, chifukwa talente yake yolemba idayamba kuonekera kuyambira paubwana. Nikhiinin anali ndi zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri kapena zisanu ndi zitatu, iye mothandizidwa ndi wolemba ndakatulo wokondedwa alexei konstantinovich tolstoy adatenga inkill ndi cholembera ndipo adayamba kulemba ndakatulo. Kuyambira 1904, Lotiv amayamba kusindikizidwa m'magazini, akuyembekeza kuti ayankhe kuchokera kwa abusa, koma ndakatulo ya ana ake sanatulutse owerenga apadera.

Chifukwa chake, patsamba la zofalitsa zolembedwa, ntchito za achinyamata iGOR zidatsekedwa, zomwe adasainirana pseude akuti "kuwerengera Evggnaf D'akangraf". Koma mkuluyu akuyamba ku Biogle Vasaor vasaogy vasarvich adaganizira za m'buku la 1905 m'Bukuyu kwa asirikali ndi anthu "osangalatsa ndi mlandu".

Pogwa mu 1907 ku Gatoko7, wolemba adadziwana ndi Konstantin Mikhailovich Fofanov, yemwe adamuwona wotsogolera ndi wopembedza. Malinga ndi mphekesera, tsiku lino linakhala mpaka ku chikumbumtima cha Lotiv, chifukwa Forunov adakhala woyamba mwa ndakatulo zomwe adayamikira talente yomwe adayamikirira ndi kum'potoradi m'dziko lopanda malire. Pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo, Lotiv amakhala aku Northerner. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti Novertherrerr si surn, koma dzina lachiwiri lomwe wolemba ndakatuloyo amayang'ana mwachinyengo komanso nthano chabe.

Kenako, VasarlEvich ndalama zake zosindikiza 35, omwe pambuyo pake adakonzekera kugwirizanitsa ndakatulo yotchedwa "zopereka zodzaza ndi ntchito". Limodzi mwazinsinsi za kumpoto chakumaso, chifukwa cha wolemba Ivan Fedorovich Nazhivina, adagwera m'manja mwa Lerl Nikolaevich Tolstoy Tolstoy. Nditawerenga ntchito ya Khabanner ii, wolemba buku la "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere" adatsutsa ntchito ya Norther mu Pooh ndi fumbi.

"Amatani ... Ndipo kodi ndi mabuku? Mozungulira - mazira, gulu la osagwira ntchito, kupha, kuledzera kodabwitsa, ndipo ali ndi vuto la ndakatulo yapamsewu ... "," ndakatulo yakale ya Chirasha.

Ivan Fedorovich sanatumize mawuwa m'mabuku ambiri, kotero okonda ndakatulo ambiri, kwenikweni, Northerr yekhayokha ndi mawu omwe adanenedwa. Koma kutsutsidwa mwachilengedwe kotero sikunathetse woimira waluso wa postmodermism, koma m'malo mwake, adapita kudzanja. Kupatula apo, monga akunenera, Pro yakuda ndi pr. Dzina la Igor Vasaryevich linakhala wotchuka, anakalipira onse omwe sanali aulesi kwambiri. Ndi magazini, zomverera za ludzu ndi phindu, zolembedwa pamanja za kumpotola patali pa masamba awo.

Mu 1909, ndakatulo zozungulira ndakatulo zinayamba kupanga pafupi ndi wolemba, ndipo mu 1911 panali gulu lolimba la anthu. Pulogalamuyi yolemba, yunibles, neulogin, zowoneka bwino, zachipembedzo komanso zakusanthu zomwe zimadziwika, zomwe anthu aluso adayesa kuwonetsa mlengalenga. Koma woyambitsa katsabola watsopano yemwe amakhala mu bwalo ili kwakanthawi, mu 1912, igorm Northgen adakhala otchuka pakati pa oimira ophiphiritsawo ndikuyamba kusambira.

Ndikofunikira kunena kuti wolemba "mu Ogasiti" mu Ogasiti adadziwika ndi zochititsa manyazi: Konstantin Olympov (mwana wamwamuna Foopanova) Kunasagwirizana, Olymps adati Iye anali, osati kumpotola anali Mlengi wa Ego atrurism.

"Kupeza Udindo Wanga Wanga, Ndifuna Kuti Ndikhale Wosungulumwa, ndimadziona ngati ndakatulo yokha, ndipo ndili wokondwa kwambiri ndi izi," Aigor Northgen adalemba kale.

Mu 1913, wolemba, yemwe anakumbukira ndi zasimba za anthu a nthawi ya anthu, amafalitsa mtundu wake woyamba wa ndakatulo zotchedwa "thumbo" lotchedwa katswiri aliyense kuzindikira ndi ulemerero. Dzina lozungulira lotereli lidapangidwa ndi kumpoto kwa ndakatulo ya Trutchev "Tsitsi."

Bukuli lili ndi magawo anayi wina wina ndi mnzake, pomwe igor Northhip imasokoneza malingaliro ake kwa okonda ndakatulo. Mitu yayikulu ya ndakatulo ya akudzi ndi kukongola kwa chilengedwe ndi malingaliro a anthu.

Fyodor Solub adakumana ndi kusonkhanitsa kwa Northerner ndikulemba zowunikira za pansi, komwe adafotokoza mosadumphana ndi kubadwa kwa ndakatulo yatsopano. Mu 1912, Igar Vasalyvevich adayamba kupanga omvera kwa nthawi yoyamba, ndipo mu chaka chimodzi adatenga nawo mbali paulendowu wa Fyodor Stulogua ndikuwongolera m'mizinda ya Russia.

M'Baibuloli akumwera muli mbali zonse ziwiri komanso kuphwanya mathithi. Koma, kutengera zoonadi, zitha kuganiziridwa kuti Igar Vasalich anali munthu wolimba mtima. Mwachitsanzo, pamene adalankhula pamaso pa a Tonsry ku Tiflis, omvera adatenga nanga, koma monga mosewerera: Anthu sanali achilendo kumva ndakatulo ya Naraspov (igor Vasalyevich), Chifukwa chake malo owonetserawo adakongoletsa kusekedwa.

Koma kale zolankhula kale za anthu akumadzi, anthu adayamba kuphulika chifukwa cha manja, ndipo adakhala pansi, akuyang'ana mawu aliwonse aku Northerner. Pambuyo pake, pamiyendo ya Igor Vasalyevich, chiwerengero chosawerengeka cha maluwa ofiira.

Mu 1915, Northerner amasindikiza "Rosiris", yemwe amaphatikiza ndakatulo yotchuka ya "chinanazi ku champagne". Wolemba ndakatulo Vadim Bayan ankakonda kunena kuti vladimir akanatana mayakovsky anali kupita ku Igor Vasar Hisar Imwal. Northerner adatsata chitsanzo cha mzanga, kenako adayamba ndi ndakatulo yoyamba ya ndakatulo.

Mu 1918, chifukwa cha Colshevik Coup, Igor Battlegen, monga Northgen, monga malemba ambiri, adakakamizidwa kuchoka ku Russia kupita ku Estonia. M'chaka cha kusamwa, Wizard adapereka ndakatulo zingapo kuti: "Solovy", "Riyewean", "verdwian", "adalembanso za Utopi), ndipo adapanga utopi" dzuwa ". Mwa zina, igor Vasalyevich osati ndakatulo zokhazokha, komanso kumasuliranso Estonia amagwira ntchito ku Russia.

Moyo Wanu

Igor Noverhenir wapeza ulemerero wa Kazanov. Ndipo sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa m'moyo wa anthu oyimilira a m'zaka za zana la siliva panali ambiri, omwe adathamangitsa mitundu. Koma igar Vasalich sanali munthu wokonda kwambiri kusintha magolovesi ngati magolovesi, chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake ndipo adayikidwa m'mabuku a chidwi ndi mutu wake.

Kwa nthawi yoyamba, muvi wa Cupid udabora kumpoto kwa Northergyn, ali ndi zaka 12. Wolemba ndakatuloyo anakondana ndi msuwani wake wa Elizabeti wotchedwa Elizava, yemwe anali wosungiramo zinthu zakale ndipo anauzira kuti aleme thukuta. Elizabeth atakwanitsa zaka 22, adakwatirana. Malinga ndi mphekesera, kumpoto kumapezekanso pamwambowu. Koma chochitika chokwanira ichi chidakopeka kwambiri mnyamatayo, akunena kuti adakhala bwino mu mpingo.

Pamene a Geusus a mabuku adakwanitsa zaka 18, Evgenia Hutan adakumana ndi moyo wake. Kutsika msungwana wokongola ndi ma vesi, igor Northzerek anati Eugene kuti akhale padenga lomwelo. Zowona, maubale awo adayambitsa milungu itatu yokha. Malinga ndi chidziwitso chosagwirizana, Guthen linabereka msungwana wa Tamara ku Northergyn. Ngakhale moyo wapafupifupi limodzi, igor Vasalyevich adakumbukira msungwana nthawi zonse ndikuwononga katundu wake wa ndakatulo.

Mu 1921, wolemba ndakatulo adasiya kumupha Maria Vanlyevna Volyanskaya ndipo adapanga lingaliro la dzanja ndi mtima wa Ares. Chifukwa chake, mwana wamkazi wa mwininyumba wa Feliw adakhala yekhayo mkazi wakumadzulo, yemwe adayendera pafupi ndi ndakatulo yokhazikika.

"Ndipo ndili pachibwenzi chosinthika ... Kodi ukundiganiza kuti nditha kudzaza zaka zisanu? ... Mkazi woyamba sanamvere izi, koma kenako adawoloka dzanja lake, ndikudzinyoza komwe ndidayenda ndikuuzidwa, "a Igor Northgen Shtdokia Shtdokia yolongosoleredwa m'kalatayo.

Igar vasalyevich adayamba kutsogolera makalata ndi a Borissovsky Corego, kuleza mtima kwa a Felisase mpaka kumapeto kwa nyumbayo. Chikhulupiriro Borisovna adanenanso kuti mwana wake wamkazi Valery adabadwa kuchokera kumpoto chakumadzi (koyambirira kujambulidwa pansi pa ma Paturs ena ndi Surname). Komanso wolemba ndakatulo adabadwa mwana wamwamuna wa Vakh inorevich.

Imfa

Chifukwa cha choyimira cha Epistolar, omwe iGar Vurrulvevich Skirsissino adafotokozanso zathupi zathupi komanso zamaganizidwe, zinaonekeratu kuti EGORCUSOOS idakumana ndi chifuwa chachikulu. Mu 1940, chakumpoto, limodzi ndi Belisovna, kusunthidwa kuti ndikaike, gawo lalikulu la Estonia, komwe Korendi adapereka ntchito ya aphunzitsi.

Pa nthawiyo, thanzi la Igor Vanlilyvevich linaipitsa kwambiri. Kenako, mbuye wa cholembera ndi okondedwayo anasamukira ku Tallinn, komwe kumpotola ndikufa pa Disembala 20, 1941 kuchokera ku vuto la mtima. Malirowo adapangidwa modekha, a Igar Vasalyvevich adadzipereka ku dziko la Alexander Nevsky.

M'bali

• 1913 - "Kudumphira"
• 1914 - "zTTTOLIR"
• 1915 - "chinanazi mu champagne"
• 1915-1918 - "Kukumana ndi Wolemba ndakatulo" "
• 1918 - "Pa chingwe Lira"
• 1920 - "Verwegan"
• 1921 - "Mersrelle. Olemba ndakatulo atsopano "
• 1922 - "Mirllya"
• 1923 - "Nightingale"
• 1925 - "Rosa wa ola la lala la lalanje: ndakatulo yaubwana mu 3 Ch"
• 1922-1930 - "maluwa apamwamba"
• 1932 - "Adritic. Lyrics "
• 1934 - "madandaulo"
• 1935 - "Royal Leandra (Lugne)"