Chiphunzitso
Ena amakhulupirira kuti m'badwo wa otchuka umawuma, ndipo kuti m'nthawi ya mafakitale opita ku Post, kupeza wolemba ntchito kumakhala kovuta kwenikweni. Inde, dziko lapansi limapereka mwayi wolemba taluso lomwe anthu omwe mayina awo ankadutsa munthawi ndipo anakhala wachisavundi. Izi zikuphatikiza mikhal bulgakov, Antern Chekhov, Ernest Beameway, Jack London, Arthur Conan Dolen Dofle ndi umunthu wina waluso.
Koma musayiwale kuti ndimalembetsa nawo mabuku ogulitsa mabuku, ndipo pa shelth yamakono mutha kupeza chinthu chosangalatsa komanso chosangalatsa, sikuti olemba onse ndi nkhani zotopetsa kukhothi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito cliché yomenyedwa.
Mwachitsanzo, Roan Rowling adalemba "Harry Potter", Boris Akunin adabwera ndi mtundu watsopano wa mtundu watsopano "Azazel" Seril Eliman okha, milungu ya "Scandinavia", " "Nyanja kumapeto kwa mseu"), komanso adasandulika wolemba akanema ndi seya.
Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Neil Gayman adabadwa pa Novembara 10, 1960. Amayi a wolembayo ndiye mzinda wa madokotala, womwe ndi Unine yogwirizana ya hampshire County (United Kingdom). Dera ili ndi lolemera m'maso mwake, mwachitsanzo, pali nyumba yomwe a Charles Dickens adabadwa. Neil ros ndikubwera m'banja lachiyuda lomwe adachokera. Agogo aamuna amasewera anali wochita bizinesi, adakhala mwini wake wamalo ogulitsa, kumene mwana wake amagwira ntchito ndi bambo wa Nile - David.
Mwa njira, makolo a wolemba sanayandike, koma anali ndi chikondi chosangalatsa - kuphunzira kayendedwe ka zinthu zakubadwa kwa asayansi. Mlongo wake wa Nile wakwanitsa kuchita bwino pamundawu ndipo amagwira ntchito mu sayansi yachigawo Center Los Angeles. Neil anazindikira kuti uku ndi kuyenda kopangidwa ndi Ron Hubbard, chipembedzo chake banja. Komabe, za chikhulupiriro chake, adati:
"Ndikuganiza kuti Mulungu alipo mu DC Unsever. Sindingatsimikizire kuti: Kuthekera kwa kukhalapo kwachilengedwechi ndi 50 mpaka 50, koma zilibe kanthu kwa ine. " Koma anati: "Wolemba ayenera kukhulupirira kuti alemba. Nditalemba "milungu yaku America", ndimakhulupirira milungu yaku America. "Neil adayamba kuwerenga kuchokera kwa zaka zinayi: m'malo mosewera zoseweretsa, mwana wamwamuna wameza mabuku. Pamene Gameni anali wakhumi, ntchito ya mynnis wachinsinsi, yemwe adamukhudze kwambiri pa iye, adalowa m'manja mwake. A John Tochien anali m'gulu la olemba omwe amakonda: Mwanayo adakondwa kudziwa zamatsenga, pomwe mbalame yolimba mtima komanso amatsenga a gandalf amakhala.
Mwa zina, mnyamatayo adakumana ndi Mkango wolankhula, wamatsenga ndi ana omwe adayamba ulendo wothandizidwa ndi chipinda cha naryala ", komanso cholumikizira dziko loyerekeza Kalulu ndi Keshire Cat ("Adventures" Alice ku Souda Stadeland, Lewis Carroll). Atakula, anayamba kuwerenga Arikidi ndi Boris kuntha ndi ambuye ndi margarita.
Chinali chikondi powerenga kuti Nileyo ingakhale yophunzira bwino kwambiri mkalasi. Chowonadi ndi chakuti pamene zolemba za sukulu zitaperekedwa, nyimbo zodziwikiratu zimawerengera zonse kuchokera ku kutumphuka, motero adadziwa pasadakhale zomwe zingakhale mu maphunziro. Koma kumapeto kwa sukuluyo, mnyamatayo sanagwirirere chiyembekezo chake ndi yunivesite, ndipo nthawi yomweyo anakhazikitsa mtolankhani ku Edition ya Britain.
Malembo
Ntchitozi zimawerengedwa ngati mwana woyikidwa mu kukumbukira kwa Gamean. Chifukwa chake, sizosadabwitsa kuti neil adayamba kugwira ntchito zamtundu wowoneka ngati nthano, monga Stefano mfumu, zosokoneza bongo. Ndikofunika kunena kuti Neil ndi wolemba osiyanasiyana. Mu nkhumba ya nkhumba ya Gamegy ngati mphotho zambiri zomwe amasonkhana pa ashelefu amodzi. Pali zizindikiro zoposa khumi za nil pakatikati pa Nile, yomwe - a Angnegie Stocker, "Carnegie Melcker," a Johnlbury Mer Mel Mel "," kuti ".
Ndi anthu ochepa omwe amadziwa kuti mbiri ya gulu la Britain la Duran Duran, lomwe linamalizidwa mu 1984, linakhalanso Gameun. Koma poyamba Gean adadzilengeza kuti ndi wojambula zithunzi zamasewera ndi zina zojambula. Anagwira ntchito imodzi mwa ziwalo za "supuni ya helshon", komanso adapanganso "mchenga." Nkhanizi, zofalitsidwa mu mavoliyumu 10 mu zofewa, kulandira mphotho yapadziko lonse.
Wogulitsa wamkulu wachiroma anali atakhala buku "kupanikizana bwino", kofalitsidwa mu 1990. Izi ndizosangalatsa zomwe zimalembedwa pamodzi ndi Terry Pratchette, yemweyo adanenanso mgwirizano, atawerenga zolemba za Nile. Bukuli limauza owerenga mu mtundu wa mngelo ndi chiwanda kuyesera kupewa apocalypse.
Mu 1996, Neil Geimen idakhala Wolemba "poizoni" ("Nikogde"). Chiwembu chimafotokoza za wogwira ntchito ku London wa Richard Tesu, omwe, amakhala m'mikhalidwe yachilendo, amakumana ndi mtsikana wachilendo yemwe wafika padziko lonse lapansi.
Kupitilira apo, mu 1991-1997, Nile idalemba nthano yotchedwa "nyenyezi Fumbi" (mu 1998), pomwe, mizukwa, Unicorts ndi zolengedwa zina zokongola. Mu 1999, bukuli lidalandira mphotho yotchuka ya Mythopoeic Mphothoring, ndipo mu 2007, malangizo ndi Mateyo adapambana, adasuntha chiwembu cha masewera ku TV. Maudindo akuluakulu adachitidwa ndi Charlie Cox ndi Claire Danes.
Mu 2001, Neil Geiman adadabwa ndi otsutsa omwe ndi osudzulana, kupereka "milungu ya ku America". Bukuli lili ndi malingaliro a ntchito zonse zam'mbuyomu. Bukulo limalengeza kuti owerenga ndi wakunja wotchedwa Mthunzi. Ngwazi yayikulu ya pamanja sinasinthidwe kundende ndipo aphunzira nkhani zoopsa - mkazi wake Laura ndi mnzake Robbie adamwalira chifukwa cha ngozi.
Kutali kumbali ya moyo, mthunziwo ukuyesera kuti uyambitse moyo kuchokera ku pepala loyera ndikulankhula ndi Mr. Lachitatu, lomwe ndi gawo la Mulungu Odin. Pamapeto pake, protagonist amaphunzira kuti Amerika amakhala ndi milungu yakale, koma popeza anthu sakhulupirira iwo, ataya mphamvu yake yakale. Cholinga chachikulu cha odin ndikusonkhanitsa milungu yoyipa yonse kuti amenye ndi "Zatsopano" - pa intaneti, media ndi mawonekedwe ena a matekinoloje. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti bukuli Nile Geiman adalandira Hugo (2002) ndi "neule" (2002).
Mu 2002, nkhani ya ana "Coloralina" idasindikizidwa, kutengera kagwiriro ka ndalama "koraline m'dziko lausiku".
Pambuyo pa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, neil Gyman adalemba buku la ana ena ("mbiri yakaleyo"), popanda kutaya mawu ake, yemwe mnyamatayo sakuwonekeranso. . Makolo a munthu wamkulu amaphedwa, ndipo mnyamatayo akadali woyamba wathawa, chifukwa adzasekera m'manda ndikubisika kwa zigawenga.
Koma banja lobweretsa anthu okhala pafupi ndi manda silikhala opanda chidwi ndi tsoka la mwanayo, motero machimo a Mr. ndi Akazi a Owens adasilira. Komanso za mwanayo amasamalidwa ndi ma vampire owonjezera omwe atchulidwa. Mwa njira, lingaliro ili ku Nile zokha: Kamodzi adaganiza kuti atha kulemba zofanana ndi "buku la Jungle", likusunthira malo oti dziko lapansi lizichita.
Neil Geiman Omasulira "utsi ndi magalasi" nkhani "za 1998," zinthu zofooka "(2006), zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zolemba zowonetsera zotchuka pa TV. Anakhala wolemba zinthu ziwiri za filimu yodziwika bwino kwambiri "Dokotala yemwe", ndipo analembanso chikwangwani cha mafilimu "beolilf" (2007) ndi chigoba "(2005).
Moyo Wanu
Neil sakonda kuuza ena zambiri za atolankhani, malinga ndi chidziwitso m'manyuzipepala, mfiti ya wizard idakwatirana kawiri. Za ukwati woyamba ndi Mary Makgrat akuti, koma akudziwika kuti wolemba ali ndi ana atatu kuchokera kwa wolemba.
Mtsogoleri wachiwiri wa Nale adayamba woimba ndi ndakatulo palmer, yemwe adatenga nawo mbali mu chipinda cha nyimbo "madola a Dreesden". Okondana ndi nyengo yozizira ya 2011, ndipo mu 2015 adabereka mwana woyamba kubadwa - Mwana wa Anthony.
Amadziwika kuti neil geymna ndi wokonda kwambiri ochezera pa intaneti: m'malo ake ovomerezeka, mtsinje wa Nile amagawidwa ndi nkhani yomaliza ndi yoyenererana.
Kuphatikiza apo, Neal ndiochezeka ndi woimbayo Tori lindos. Wolemba anali kholo la mwana wamkazi wa mwana wake wamkazi ndipo adadzipereka mtsikanayo ndakatulo, yomwe idalowa m'buku la zithunzi.
Neil Geimen tsopano
Dziko la sinema lidakondwera ndi mafani a wolemba eccentric, monga mu 2017 Premiere wamkulu wa nkhani zakuti "American milungu" "idachitika.Opanga a Brian Aller ndi Michael Green, ndipo maudindo akuluakulu adayamba kuchita zachiwerewere, emily brown, crispin cloverley, Bruce Langley ndi Ian Mcshin. Malinga ndi mphekesera, posachedwa, Neil Geimean adzalankhula zojambulajambula pafupifupi zisanu.
Mawu
Njira Yanzeru Yoyambira Moyo Wogwirizana ndi Mnyamata Sangakangana ndi amayi ake. Musaganize kuti azikhala okondwa akamapita ku malo ena, kenako nkuyenda: Mumadzitengera nokha . Anthu onse amatero amodzi komanso. Zitha kuwoneka ngati zochimwa ndizopadera, koma kwakukulu sizikhala zoyambirira pazithunzi zawo zazing'ono. Muyenera kupha ovuta kwambiri kuposa anthu, koma pamapeto pake, amatha kuphedwa. Mzindawu wopanda shopu yakomweko ndipo Osati mzinda uliwonse, ngati mukufuna kudziwa malingaliro anga. Amatha kudzitcha yekha ngati mzinda, koma ngati palibe buku mmenemo, iyemwini akudziwa kuti samupusitsa ngati m'modzi, koma akupita ku zoweta Ndipo kuwononga amphaka onse - ntchito yomweyo, momwe mungatchule ndi mphepo. M'mabuku ambiri onena za ufiti, zalembedwa kuti mfiti zimagwira ntchito pa Nagisi. Ndi chifukwa chakuti mabuku ambiri onena za ufiti adalemba amuna.M'bali
- 1990 - "Zizindikiro Zako"
- 1996 - "Nikogde", kapena "ngongole"
- 1998 - "fumbi la nyenyezi"
- 1998 - "utsi ndi magalasi"
- 2001 - "milungu ya ku America"
- 2002 - "Coraline"
- 2005 - "Ana a Ancy", kapena "Ana a Ancy"
- 2006 - "Zinthu Zofooka"
- 2007 - "M imatanthawuza matsenga"
- 2008 - "Nkhani C Manda"
- 2009 - "Osamvetseka ndi Ayezi
- 2013 - Nyanja kumapeto kwa mseu "
- 2013 - "Koma mkaka, mwamwayi"
- 2016 - "Chenjezo, Oyambitsa"
- 2017 - "Milungu ya Scandinavia"