Chiphunzitso
Pazokongola za woyendetsa wankhondo amet Khan Sultun, yemwe ali ndi mwayi wopitilira kamodzi, atapachika moyo, adapita ku Ram, kuyenda kwa nkhondo, 603. Adani, monga moto yemwe amawopa Asa, osati pachabe Mdierekezi "Mdierekezi", chifukwa adadzutsa ndege za ndege, motero sizodabwitsa kuti gulu lake lanyamuka thambo, otsutsa adadandaula.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Kawiri ngwazi ya Soviet Union idabadwa pa Okutobala 20, 1920 mumzinda wa Alupka. Tate wa woyendetsa ndegeyo, sultan, womwe ndi mtundu wa dagistatanis, unali wogwira ntchito wamba, ndipo amayi ake, a Critarta a Tibarta Nasiba, anali atayamba kulandira ana komanso kulera ana. Nyumba yawo, yomwe ili kumapeto kwa mapiri, ngati chisa chameza.
Panthawiyo, malingaliro okhudza madera ena amafunika kulemekeza oyandikana nawo, choncho dziko litakhazikitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi la chilumbacho, okhalamo, Ayuda, a ku Africa, Derman) adalimbana ndi moyo watsopano.
Amet Khan, monga anyamata onse am'maso, adalota kupita kumayiko akutali kuyambira ubwana. Mu Meyi 1935, hema tchuthi chadzikoli idachitikira ku Alupka, pomwe woyendetsa ndege wapamtsogolo adapambana pankhondo ya Kuresh. Wotsogolera wa Artek yemwe alipo pamwambowu adapereka katswiri wam'kampuwo, pomwe Sultan adawona ndege yoyamba.
Kuyambira nthawi yomwe akhala akulakalaka kukwera kumwamba. Kukhumba kumeneku kunamutsogolera ku Simferopol Aeroclubu, ndipo pambuyo pake - mu sukulu ya ma aczysky aviation, komwe mabade adatulutsa maphunziro.
Kaczynskaya Sukulu inali yayikulu pakukonzekera oyendetsa ndege a Russia. Amemeto khan mwachangu adatha kuwuluka, njira ndi maluso owombera mpweya. Kuphatikiza pa kuthawa, panali boma, zomangamanga, zophunzitsa, komanso malamulowo komanso kugwira ntchito.
Kuyambira pa Marichi 1939, mnyamatayo adapanga ndege za ndege za 270, pomwe izi zidawoneka m'deralo la woyendetsa ndegeyo, yemwe adati Cadat adaleredwa mlengalenga "mchikhumbo chachikulu." Mayeso omaliza maphunziro a amet khan adapita bwino. Mwa dongosolo lodziwika bwino la Marichi 5, 1940, adalandira mutu wa wonama wamfupi.
Sultan adadutsa nkhondo yonse, kuyambira woyamba mpaka tsiku lomaliza. Airplanes anasintha kuchoka pa "misasapolo" kwa "La-7" yotchuka, adakula mndandanda wa makina a adani, amawongoletsedwa. Aubowo anali makilomita ambiri a makilomita ambiri, koma mkati mwa nkhondo panali malo amodzi omwe mzimu wa woyendetsa ndege anali kufunafuna nthawi zonse - dziko lakwawo.
Pamene Crimea idagwira wakhumi kuti akweze mzimu wa okhalamo, timatumba adabalalika midzi yolembedwa ndi manenedwe a Amet Khan, zomwe pamapeto pake zidagwera mu Gestapo. Kenako kuchokera pakuwombera kwa makolo a Sultan, okha kuti mwana wawo wamwamuna wamng'ono amatumikirapo mtsogoleri wa ku Germany.
Munthawi imeneyi, a Crimina a ku Crimina anali panjira yodutsa - kupita kumapiri kukamenya nkhondo kapena kuzolowera ndikupita ku Germany. Aliyense amalandira chikumbumtima, koma makamaka anangoyesera kuti apulumuke. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti galimoto yaku Germany imagwira ntchito yamphamvu, yolimbikitsa malingaliro achilendo ndikusewera kuti isakhale nkhani zakale, ndikulonjeza kupatsa tatilaya yamuyaya.
M'malo mwake, nsonga ya Hitler adapanga kuti atembenuze Crimea mu mawonekedwe a dziko lapansi ndikukhazikitsa ndi atsamu a atsamuvi, atachotsa izi kuchokera kuderalo.
Pa Meyi 10, 1944, asitikali aku Russia amamasulidwa. Kwa nthawi yoyamba pankhondo, oyendetsa ndege a 9 a alonda adapuma. Ndipo Ameni Yokuzindikira kuti makolo ake adagwira ntchito ndipo zonse zili mwa iwo. Kaputeniyo adatchuthi kanthawi kochepa kukacheza ndi abambo ndi amayi ake. Ku Alupka, okamba nkhani adabwera pamagalimoto awiri limodzi ndi abwenzi omwe adakwera kumwamba tsiku lililonse.
Mwezi wa 17 wa mwezi womwe Sultan adauzidwa ndi asitikali omwe adalangizidwa kuti akange mayi wa woyendetsa ndege wotchuka komanso pokhudzana ndi chigamulo chochokera ku timu. Kungothandizidwa kwa abwenzi ofesedwa komwe kunathandiza Nasiba kuti akhalebe ku National Crimea.
Pambuyo pa nkhaniyi, Vera Amen-Khambo m'tsogolo. Kenako woyendetsa ndegeyo adamva kuti mng'ono wake adamangidwa ngati olowa. Sultan adaloledwa kuwona wachibale. Monga momwe anafunira kufunsa Imran pafupifupi zinthu zambiri, koma mafunso adakhazikika pakhosi pomwe adawona nkhope ya m'baleyo.
Kulankhula pamsonkhano wa gulu lankhondo, Amemeto khan anakumbutsa mphatso yomwe ma SAVitt Mabodza a Sovieta, omwe amafotokoza za zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito, amaika banja popanda chiyembekezo. Kwa a Gestapo, kupeza makolo ake sanaganize kuti, ndipo m'baleyo angoyesa kuteteza amayi ake ndi abambo ake kuti amuphedwe. M'tsogolomu, Sultun adathandizira njira iliyonse ndikuchirikiza Iran.
Ntchito zankhondo
Kuyamba kwa Nkhondo Yaikulu Ya Greet Junioute moment Amet Khan adakumana mu Aviamaker Aviamaker Olimbana ndi Chisinau. Mu Okutobala 1941, woyendetsa ndegeyo adasankha woyang'anira wankhondo wankhondo wa 147 la kum'mwera chakumadzulo. Pofika nthawi imeneyi, Sultan anali atapanga kale nkhondo zomenyera nkhondo 130 za luntha ndi kugwedezeka kwa ankhondo a mdani, omwe adalandira dongosolo la chikwangwani chofiira.
Mulimomwe za pachaka 21, zolembedwa m'masiku amenewo, alamulilo adazindikira, kupirira ndi kupirira kwa sultan, kuyitanitsa mbuye wanzeru. Amemet-Khan adaletsedwa ndi ndege, ndikumva galimoto ngati iye.
Pambuyo pa Mafuta, Captain Amen adatenga nawo gawo pakupulumutsidwa kwa rostov-on-don, meritopol ndi Critopol ndi Crint Artin adawonjezeredwa kwa mbendera yofiira. Mu Ogasiti 1943, Sultan adapatsidwa ngwazi ya Soviet Union, ndipo mu Okutobala, zomenyera nkhondo zidakondwerera nyenyezi yachiwiri yagolide.
Pankhondo yonse, lamulo la Chijeremani lidawopa kwambiri Han-Sultan Airlock, yomwe apemphelo kuvina kwake kwa chiwanda chakumlengalenga.
Moyo Wanu
Tsoka ilo, pali chidziwitso chaching'ono pa netiweki chokhudzana ndi moyo waoyendetsa wankhondo. Ndife odalirika kuti Sultan anali atakwatirana ndi Faimovna, yemwe adampatsa ana amuna awiri - Stinislav ndi Aserlan.Imfa
Pa february 1, 1971, pa njinga yotsika kwambiri yotsika pang'ono "Tu-16", wophatikizidwa mu labotale yauluka yoyesa injini yatsopano ya Jet. Patsikuli idakonzedwa kuti ikhale ndi injini yatsopano.
Ogwira ntchitoyo atayamba kumasula injini, mawailesi yalembedwa pa "nsanja" yokhudza kuyamba kwa ntchito ya ndege. Pambuyo pake, ndegeyo idasowa kuchokera pazithunzi za radar. Galimoto yotentha idapezeka kuchokera ku helikopita kokha m'masiku angapo. Monga mwakhazikika pambuyo pake, labotale yowuluka idadulidwa mu zidutswa zazing'ono mlengalenga.
Thupi lomwe lili mchira wa paradi wailesiya wayilesi limapezeka mwachangu, koma chipinda chakumaso ndi chipinda cham'mphulalacho ndi gulu lonselo chimapezeka tsiku lachinayi. Amemet-Hunt anali atakhala pampando wa woyang'anira. Malingaliro a thupi Lake adanena kuti sanayesere konse kuthawa.
Pofika nthawi yomwe "mdierekezi wakuda" adagwa maola 4237, owerengedwa ndi oyendetsa ndege 100, adalandira ngwazi ziwiri za ngwazi za Soviet Nevsky, nkhondo yokhudza dziko la dziko la 1st digiri yoyamba ndi nyenyezi yofiira.
Mkhalidwe wa Alupka anaika m'manda ku Moscow pa manda a Novodevichy. Pambuyo pake dzina lake limatchedwa Phiri la Phiri ku Dagestan, misewu ku Vergograd, zhukovsky ndi makhachkala. Komanso ku Yaroslavl, chipilala chidakhazikitsidwa ku Yaroslavl, ndipo nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale idatsegulidwa mu alpopka.
Mphongo
- Mendulo "Golder Star" (yoperekedwa kawiri)
- Dongosolo la lenin (adalandira katatu)
- Dongosolo la banner renner (yoperekedwa kanayi)
- Order Alexander nevsky
- Dongosolo la dziko larrioticr 1 digiri
- Dongosolo la nyenyezi yofiira
- Order "Tsitsani Chizindikiro"