Chiphunzitso
A Paul Verlin ndiye wolemba mawu achilendo "ndakatulo zowonongeka". Amakhulupirira zonse zace. Mndandandawu unaphatikizaponso olemba owerengeka ambiri ndipo, zoona, Baudellaire. Wotsirizayo adasonkhezera mabukuwo odzikonda, kuphatikizapo mapangidwe a nthumwi za Chira aku Russia. Chuma cha Charles Bodleler anali okhazikika pamavuto. Moyo wake unali kuzunzidwa, kuyesa kopanda zipatso kupeza malire pakati pa dziko la ndakatulo ndi zenizeni.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Olemba ndakatulo yamtsogolo, wotsutsa komanso wofunsayo adabadwa mu 1821 mu likulu lachi France. Nthawi yoyambirira m'zaka za wolemba "mitundu yoyipa" inali mitambo. Pamene Charles adabadwa, abambo ake anali kale mu 60. Amayi - 28. Carolina Arhani anali wopanda chiyembekezo. Komabe, banja kumbuyo kwa okalamba komanso munthu wolemera limamupangitsa kuti akhale ndi mwayi wotuluka mu umphawi. A Francous Baudere anali kuyambitsa, kukhala ndi ulemu wa aristocracy ndi malo osungirako malingaliro.
Abambo a Charles adatuluka mwa arles. Anachita nawo zochitika zosintha. Nthawi ya Napoleon inatsegula njira zatsopano zoyimira milandu. Francois Bodled adalandira maphunziro aku University. Anagwira ntchito ku Nyumba ya Senate, pang'onopang'ono, koma moyenera anakwera pamasitepe ochezera.
Baudella-sr. Nthawi zambiri adayendetsa mwana wake pa zokopa zakale. Ali mwana, chikondi cha US adadzutsidwa mwa mnyamatayo. Abambo anamwalira pomwe Charles anali akadali mwana. Zowopsa zoyambirira zamaganizidwe, wolemba ndakatulo adalandira ubwana wake, ndi imfa ya abambo ake. Sanangomva wokondedwa, komanso anaphunzira ufa wa nsanje.
Amayi adapita kwa chaka chokha. Nthawi ino mkulu wina wazaka 17 adakhala mkulu wa Carolina, osati kalikonse m'mabuku ndi luso. Anali munthu amene analangidwa, ophunzira. Koma sanathe kupeza njira ya nyama. Charles adatumiza ku Lyon, kupita kusukulu ya boarding ku Royal College.
Ma ndakatulo oyambilira a Bauderelaire ndi a nthawi ya Paris. Atamasulidwa ku Sukulu ya Boarding, adapita ku likulu, komwe adapitiliza maphunziro. Ntchito zoyambirira zadzala ndi kukhumudwitsidwa, kukhumba. Mu 1841, a Lyric adamaliza maphunziro awo. Phaphip idalimbikira ntchito yovomerezeka. Komabe, Charles adadziwa kale kuti moyo wake udzalumikizidwa ndi mabuku. Makolo adamutsimikizira kuti apite ku India, ndikuyembekeza kuti mwanjira imeneyi angapulumutse mnyamatayo kuti "Ulipedi".
Malembo
Undege adatenga zosakwana chaka chimodzi. Baudelaire, ndipo osafika m'mphepete mwa India, adapita pachilumbacho ku Reginion. Malo okhala kunyanja anali ndi malingaliro olimba pa achinyamata achichepere, ndipo pambuyo pake amawonetsedwa mu luso la ndakatulo.
Kumayambiriro kwa njira yolemba, Bajler amalira kudzoza muzochitika za 40s. Wolemba ndakatuloyo sanakhale kutali ndi gulu losinthasintha. Pamodzi ndi ogwira ntchito, adamenya nkhondo m'chilimwe cha 1848, zolembedwa m'nyuzipepala ya Paris paris. Pambuyo pake adzaitana kuti aziyang'anira. Ndipo zaka zambiri zidzayamba kunyansidwa ndi ndale.
Mbanda woyamba wa Charles atasindikiza 1843. Kukula kwa mphamvu zamitundu kugwera kumayambiriro kwa 50s. Cholinga chachikulu cha chithunzichi ntchito mwa ndakatulo chinali chisokonezo, kusamvana kwa malingaliro ndi imvi. Mu 1957, zoperekazo zidafalitsidwa, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti zikhale pagulu, "maluwa oyipa".
Zenizeni zidawonekera kwa wolemba ndakatulo komanso wopanda mawonekedwe. Mosiyana ndi zokonda zachikondi, zomwe sizinagwirizanenso, Barudelaner sanadziyese yekha ndi zonama, sizinalota za dziko labwino. Mu mzimu wa munthu, adawona kachidutswa ka zenizeni. M'madziwe omwe akuphatikizidwa mu malo otsika, wolemba adalemba zoyipa zake. Baudelaire adakhala wolemba ndakatulo woyamba yemwe adatsutsidwa osati kampaniyo malinga ndi adilesi yomweyo.
"Nyimbo Yabwino", yomwe idaphatikizidwa mu mapangidwe otchuka, osamangirira wokongola. Kukongola pantchito iyi, wolemba adawonetsa wokongola, wokongola, koma wopanda chisoni. Kusiyanaku kudawonetsedwa ndikupanga ndakatulo. Choyambitsa chachikulu chili pano - osakaniza.
Mu "dalitsani" ndakatuloyo anena za zoyipa zoopsa mdziko lino lapansi - za kusungulumwa. Imagwira kuchokera ku "mitundu yoyipa" idatanthauziridwa. Ma ndakatulo omwe ali ndi tanthauzo la ndakatulo yovuta ndi mutu wamuyaya wa mikangano. Centers, anthawi ya bodleler, adapeza zida zonyansa momveka bwino. Owerenga ndi otsutsa adakumana nawo mwachikondi.
Patatha milungu iwiri pambuyo pofalitsa zoperekazo adayamba kutsutsana ndi wolemba. Bodiblen akuimbidwa mlandu wa mwano, kuphwanya chikhalidwe chamakhalidwe. Wolemba ndakatuloyo adakakamizidwa kulipira ndalama, zomwe zidatha kuchepetsa chidwi kwadzuwa. Pakati pa ndakatulo zomwe zimaphatikizidwa m'buku, zomwe zidapangitsa kusunthira pagulu: albatross, padAl, yabwino, ya phompho, "yabodza".
Zithunzi zomwe zidapangidwa ndi iwo nthawi yomweyo okongola komanso onyansa. Quoteni, sonyezani kuti munthu wa ku France, anati: "Munthuyo akutsika kuti akhulupirire chisangalalo." Buku lina la anthu oyambitsa, lofalitsidwa mu 1957, "ndakatulo ya". Koma sanalinso wopambana.
"Paris ndulu" ndi mndandanda wa Kuwala mu 1960. Bukulo limaphatikizapo ndakatulo ("unyinji", "alendo", "mlendo", "chidole cha munthu wosauka"). "Mtima wanga wamaliseche" ndi mndandanda wa zolemba zolembedwa. Mabuku onsewa ndakatulo sanamalize. Matendawa, zolephera m'moyo mwaomwe mphamvu zake zomaliza.
Baudelaire ndi wolemba woyamba, yemwe ankangoganiza za ntchito yake yokhudza Disisha pa munthu wina. Kumapeto kwa 40s, anayendera kalabu yomwe otenga nawo mbali anavomereza mankhwala oletsedwa masiku ano. Iyenso anagwiritsa ntchito Hashish chabe pamoyo. Gauphile Gauthier akuti chisangalalo chofewa cha hashishist ku Hafushist chinali chonyansa. Zowona, kumayambiriro kwa 50s wolemba ndakatulo adayesa opium. Koma kuchokera pa nkhani iyi yomwe adakwanitsa kuchotsa.
Pakudziwa mankhwala osokonezama maganizo, adalemba nkhani zingapo zomwe kulowa m'buku la "Paradiso" " Zokhudza zolakwa ndi Hashish zidalembedwa mu 1951. Pambuyo pa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri pambuyo pake, Baudelalayaire adapereka mankhwala osokoneza bongo ku ntchito ina. Amakhulupilira kuti mankhwalawa anali osangalatsa pa chikumbumtima cha munthu. Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumayenderana ndi zinthu zopanga. Malingaliro ena adatsatira za vinyo. Wolemba ndakatulo anakangana kuti mowa umapangitsa munthu kukhala wotseguka, wopepuka, wokondwa.
Moyo Wanu
Pazithunzithunzi za Charles Bodleler, dzina la ZANANAN DAVAL limatchulidwa mosasinthasintha. Wosewerayo anali wolemba ndakatulo waku France. Anadzipatulira zambiri: "Sonch", "khonde", "kuvina njoka." Wokongola Rolek wokongola adamulimbikitsa komanso pa poem "padel" kuchokera ku zotolera "maluwa oyipa". Anakumana kumayambiriro kwa 40s, koma banja la Bajler silinalandire Jeanne. Amayi anachita chilichonse kuti alekanitse. Tsiku lina, wolemba ndakatulo wanjala ngakhale adayesa kudzipha.
Bodleler sanachite nawo Druva mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo wake. Anali munthu wowononga, adalowa nawo ntchito yonyansa. Achibale adamulipira ndalama zomwe zimawuma msanga. Ambiri a moyo wa Baudelaire adakhala mu umphawi. Kuphatikiza apo, monga Jeanne, anali ndi matenda a Sypholis.
Imfa
Pakati pa 60s Charles Baudelaire kumanzere Paris. Zaka zomaliza za moyo wake zinakhala ku Belgium. Mkhalidwewu watiza, matendawo anawononga thupi lonse wodwalayo. Nthawi ina pamsewu adasiya kuzindikira. Mu Epulo 1866, Baudelalaire adagonekedwa m'chipatala, koma posakhalitsa adapita ku hotelo. Malingaliro a wolemba "mitundu yoyipa" pang'ono pang'ono pang'ono. Wolemba ndakatuloyo anasiya kudzuka kuchokera pabedi, sanatchule mawu.Mu 1867, borler adayikidwa m'chipatala kuti akadwala matenda amisala. Pa Ogasiti 31, adamwalira. Manda a wolemba ndakatulo wamkulu wa ku France ali pamanda a Paris Paris, zomwe zakhala ndalama zomaliza za Chifalansa zodziwika bwino, - ku Montparnasse.
M'bali
- 1847 - "fanfarlo".
- 1857 - "maluwa oyipa".
- 1857 - "Mitengo Yotsatira"
- 1860 - "Paris sban"
- 1860 - "Paradiso Wovala"
- 1864 - "Maliseche Anga"