Chiphunzitso
Konstantin Paustovsky watsindika motsutsana ndi maziko a Soviet Pussiov. Sanalowe nawo mphamvu, adalemba pamtima. Ndipo mtima wa anthu wamba unali wa anthu wamba. Anaona kuti talente yake yogulitsa zonyansa kwambiri kwa wojambulayo.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Kulango kwamtsogolo kwa Russia kunabadwa mu 1892 m'banja la mkulu wopuma pantchito, yemwe adatumikira zaka zambiri. Bambolo anali mbadwa ya Peter Sagaidakakayasi - mtsogoleri wopanda mantha wa Zaporizhzhzhhhhs. Adakumbukira za ubale ndi Hetman nthawi zambiri, koma osadandaula.
Agogo omwe ali pamphepete mwa mayiyo anali Mkatolika, wakhama. Ndili ndi mwana wamwamuna - wachikhulupiriro, munthu wosakhulupirira kuti anali wopanda tanthauzo komanso ufulu, ankakonda kuchitika chifukwa cha nthaka. Agogo a abodza a abambo atenga mfumu, adachita nawo nkhondo yaku Turkey-Russia, chifukwa cha mayi wina wakumbuyo yemwe adakumana ndi mayi wachizungu kwambiri yemwe pambuyo pake adakhala mkazi wake.
Ku TOMEGETE Pauto, pali Zaporizhzhhhhs, ndi ma turks, ndi mitengo. Komabe, adayamba wolemba waku Russia waku Russia, adadzipereka kunyamula zokongoletsera za dziko lawo. Muubwana, monga anzawo ambiri, werengani umphawi. Mwamunamizira kuti anamupangitsa kuti azichita zachikondi za mtsikana wamaloto. Koma ali kale ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi, Konstantin adakopeka osati kuwerenga, komanso kulemba. Nkhani yoyamba ya wachichepere ija inali nkhani "pamadzi".
Zaka zoyambirira ku Monstantin adakhala ku Moscow, ndiye kuti adaphunzira ku Kiev, osati motalika ku BrryAnsk. Achibale nthawi zambiri ankasunthidwa. Space mu 1908, pambuyo pake Mwanayu sawaona abambo ake. Wokoka, atalandira telegraph yokhudza matenda a kholo, nthawi yomweyo amapita ku Tchalitchi choyera. Ali m'njira, ine ndimayang'ana za Atate, mkwiyo wachangu, wonyada, koma wabwino. Posakhalitsa kufa, zifukwa zomwe sizikudziwika zidaponya ntchito pa njanji pamsewu ndikusiyidwa kuti ikhale ndi agogo aamuna.
Pambuyo pake, wolemba adzalemba mu "nthano ya moyo". Bukuli limawonetsa zochitika zina za biograography. Wachinyamata wa Powsty anapita ku Kiev. Wochita masewera olimbitsa thupi atalowa kaphunzitsidwe kaukadaulo. Mu gawo lachiwiri la autobiography, wolemba amakumbukira pulofesa wa filosophy, ofanana ndi emil ol. Pa nkhani za aphunzitsi a ecirecric Paustovsky adazindikira mwadzidzidzi kuti njira yokhayo yomwe iye analiri.
Powsta anali ndi mlongo komanso azichimwene. Wokulirapo sanavomereze zokambirana zowerengera nthawi za Konstantine, ndikukhulupirira kuti masewerolo ndi ndakatulo amafunikira zosangalatsa. Koma sanamvere malangizo a mchimwene wakeyo ndipo sanapitilize kuwerenga ndi kulemba kufalitsa tsiku lililonse.
Unyamata wa Serene unatha mu 1914. Konstantin adaponya maphunziro ake, adapita ku Moscow. Amayi ndi mlongo amakhala mumzinda wa mzindawu, pa zochuluka zambiri, pambuyo pake adafiyira. Paustovsky adasamutsidwa ku University, koma adaphunzira kwa nthawi yayitali. Amagwira ntchito kwakanthawi kochititsa tram. Kutsogolo, wophunzira wakale sanapezeke chifukwa cha Myopia. Onse abale anamwalira, ndipo tsiku limodzi.
Malembo
Nkhani zoyambirira zinapezeka m'magazini ". Chaka chisanachitike Revolution, Vutovsky adapita ku Taganrog. Kumsukulu ya Anton ChekhV adayamba kugwira ntchito pa buku "lokondana". Mu 1935 ndi 1935 kokha bukuli lidawona kuwalako. Malizani kumayambiriro kwa 20s ku Odessa, komwe wolemba adatha miyezi ingapo, kenako adabwerera ku Moscow.
Mu likulu lapakatikati, Paustovsky adakhazikika kuti agwire ntchito ngati wolemba. Zinali zofunika kupezekapo maphwando omwe anali m'zaka zosachenjezedwa ndi wamkulu wamba wa Moscow. Zomwe zimachitika kwa zaka zija wolemba wolemba gawo lachitatu la "nthano ya moyo". Apa wolemba akufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane za andale otchuka ndi kusinthana, kuphatikizapo Alexander Kerensky. Mawu a wolemba za mutu wa boma la maboma:
"Anali munthu wodwala amene akuvutika ndi dostoevshshina amene amakhulupirira ntchito yake."Powery komwe sikunachitike: ku Donbas, ndi ku Siberia, ndi baloti, komanso ku Central Asia. Wolemba anayesa ntchito zambiri. Nthawi iliyonse ya moyo wake ndi buku lina. Makamaka zabwino zimakonda mtundu wa dera la Vladimir. Anakonda nkhalango zosamva, ndipo nyanja yamtambo, komanso ngakhale misewu yosiyidwa.
Mkhalidwe wa malowa adapereka nkhani "za Côte brew", "mphuno", "clun Merin", "chisanu". Mu theka lachiwiri la zaka za zana la 20, pulogalamu yovomerezeka ya ana asukulu idalowa ntchito zazifupi za Polista. Pakati pawo, "adasokoneza mpheta", "Hares paws", "okhala mnyumba yakale". Zitamba za wolemba wa Soviet, wokoma mtima. "Mkate Wotentha" Ndi nkhani yokhudza momwe anthu okhalamo am'mudzimo adalandirira chifukwa chochita mantha.
Otchulidwa "mabasiketi okhala ndi mabampu ofunda Izi ndizosavuta kunena nthano yabwino kwa ana. Mu 1989, katungweyo adapangidwa pofotokoza. Ntchito zokwanira 13 Paustovsky zimatetezedwa.
Mu 50s, kutchuka kwa Paustovsky kudafalikira kupitilira malire a USSR. Nkhani ndi nkhani zomwe zimasinthidwa ku zilankhulo zonse zaku Europe. Konstantin Georgieiich sanalembe, komanso amaphunzitsanso. Mu Statiturite, wotsutsayo adayenda mphunzitsi. Pakati pa ophunzira ake ndi gulu la anthu a Soviet.
Stalin atamwalira, wolemba adapita kumayiko osiyanasiyana. Iye anali ku Turkey, ndi ku Poland, kudziko lakwawo. Ndinapita ku Bulgaria, Italy, Sweden. Paustovsky anapita ku mphotho ya Nobel, koma mphotho, monga mukudziwa, adalandira wolemba "ntchentche". Malinga ndi malamulowo, patatha zaka 50 zokha, chifukwa cholephera chimawululidwa. Mu 2017, zidadziwika kuti: "Zabwino za moyo wa Soviet sizivuta zolakwa zake." Malingaliro awa adafotokozedwa ndi mamembala a Commission Commission.
Chida chodzipatulira cha Paustovsky chinakhala Marlene Dietrich. Mu buku la kukumbukira kwa "Kukangana" adadzipha mutu wina. Phwando la ndakatulo ya paushsky ku Germany kuchitidwa pambuyo powerenga "Telegrams". Nkhaniyi inaonetsa chidwi kwambiri pazakudya zomwe kenako wakumbukira ntchitoyo, ndipo dzina la wolemba yemwe sanamvepo kale.
Pamapeto pa 50s, wochita serress adabwera ku Moscow. Kenako anakumana koyamba ndi nthawi yomaliza ndi wolemba. Dietrich adapereka chikumbutso cha zithunzi zingapo. Chimodzi chikuwonetsera ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi poyang'ana nyumba ya olemba.
Moyo Wanu
Mu 1915, potuskovsky anakumana ndi mkazi wake wamtsogolo. Dzina la Ekaterina Zagoghkaya. Ukwati unachitika m'chilimwe cha chaka chamawa mu Ryazan, mu mpingo waung'ono wa m'mudzimo. Chifukwa chake adalakalaka Catherine. M'zigawo zimenezi, ana a mwana wa wolemba Vadim, omwe adawonekera mu 1925 adapita.
Ndi mkazi woyamba, ulwntsky anakhala zaka 20. Malinga ndi zonena za Mwanayo, ukwati udakhazikika mpaka chilichonse chomvera ntchito ya Konstantievich. Mu 30s, kuzindikira kunabwera ku Paustovsky. Pofika nthawi imeneyi, okwatirana amatopa wina ndi mnzake, yomwe inaliyi gawo lalikulu ndi ntchito zosinthika.
Powesta ali ndi buku lokhala ndi Valery Wavashina, Catherine adatumizidwa kusudzulana. Pambuyo pake, metooitists m'mabuku awo adatchulanso kulemberana makalata aulemu wa ku Pozaka, pomwe panali mawu "Sindingathe kumukhululukiranso mgwirizano ndi kufoka."
Mkazi wachiwiriyo ndi mwana wamkazi wa wowomba woponyera wopopera wotchuka m'ma 20s. Valeria Wavashina adakhala wosungiramo zinthu zakale. Anawononga zinthu zambiri za 30s. Komabe, pastovsky adauzidwa pazachilengedwe ndi wachitatu mnzake.
Chochitika chomaliza chomaliza pa moyo wa wolemba zomwe adalembayo adachita mu 1948. Poulsovsky adakumana ndi Tatyana Matermelova. Pa nthawiyo anali atakwatirana ndi lotchuka. Alexey Arbuzov adapereka sewera ya mkazi wake "Tanya." Maulamuliro anakwatirana ndi Tatiana mu 1950. Mu ukwatiwu, Alexey adabadwa, amene adakhala ndi zaka 26 zokha.
Imfa
Mphamvuyo adadwala matenda. Ngakhale matendawa, okulitsidwa pakutha kwa moyo, adatsogolera zochitika zina. Adachitapo kanthu poteteza olemba a Opon, sanachite nawo za kuvulala ".
Nthawi ina poyera poyera za kutsutsa kodziwika bwino, yemwe amatsutsana ndi Mlengi wa "Dr. Zhivago" - Bukuli, lomwe olimba mtima kwambiri sanalumbire m'masiku amenewo. Wolembayo anamwalira atatha kufalikira kwina mu 1968. Dzinalo la mlandu wavala pulaneti, lotseguka kumapeto kwa 70s.
M'bali
- 1928 - "Zombo Zotsutsa"
- 1928 - "Kuwala Mitambo"
- 1932 - "Kara-Bugaz"
- 1933 - "Mtsogolo wa Charles Loonsievil"
- 1933 - "Kolkhida"
- 1935 - "Chikondi"
- 1936 - "Nyanja Yakuda"
- 1937 - "Isaac Levitan"
- 1937 - "Orerland Kiprensky"
- 1939 - "Taras Shevchenko"
- 1963 - "Nkhani ya Moyo"