Chiphunzitso
Yuri Senkevich ndi munthu wapadera wa sayansi yonse ya ku Russia ndi kanema wawayilesi. Yuri Alexandrovich adayima pa chiyambi cha ma Soviet, adayamba kumene ku Russian kumpoto kwa Chira aku Russia, omwe adagonjetsedwa ndi Everest, adalemba zokongola, omwe adatsegula dziko lapansi kwa anthu a Soviet Union. Koma wasayansi ndi wotchuka, wosemphana ndi sayansi ya zamankhwala akhala ngati woyenda ndi wojambula wa TV wa kusamutsa kanema woyamba wa soviet. "Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Sekekevich Yuriy Alexandrovich adabadwa pa Marichi 4, 1937 ku Bay Tamen (tsopano Chibosan, gawo la A Mongolia An). Makolo a M'tsogolo Apaulendo wamtsogolo Alexander Osipovich ndi Anna Kuraovna adagwira ntchito panthawiyi a ku Moraiolna yaying'ono iyi ndi dokotala komanso mlongo wazachipatala.
Makolo adakumana ku Leingrad, komwe Alexander Osipovich, anali kugwira ntchito yodziwitsa zankhondo, annav, ndi Annav, ndi AnnaVav, Annav, ndi Anna Kuradanovna Makina Pambuyo paukwati ndi kubadwa kwa mwana wa Senkevichi adabwera kuchokera ku Tamemu wa Ban, komwe mnyamatayo adapita kusukulu.
Ndili mwana, Yuri sanasiyane ndi anzawo, umphawi umawerenga mabuku a Alexander Duma za masketeers andteristo. Sanathe kulota kumangirira miyoyo yawo ndiulendo. Yuri Alexandrovich adauza mwanjira inayake yomwe banja lake lidagona pagombe lakuda la Abhazia. Senkevich akukumbukira zomwe zidakondweretsa msonkhano wake woyamba ndi nyanja yokoma kumwera idatsogozedwa, ndipo madzulo adakhala m'mphepete mwa nyanja, pomwe mafunde adanyamula chidutswa chachilendo kwa phazi lachilendo.
Pambuyo pake zidapezeka kuti ili ndi gawo la mzati wakale, lomwe tsopano likusungidwa mu State Museum ku Abkhazia. Kenako, pom mutu wa Yuri, maloto oyenda padziko lonse lapansi anali kulira nthawi yoyamba.
Komabe, posankha ntchito yamtsogolo, wachinyamata anatsatira miyambo ya mabanja ndipo analowa nawo a S. M. Kirov a Gerov Arsic Esuthical Academy ku Leingrad. Wophunzira wina Yuri, werengani ndi wokonda mankhwala, adayamba kuchita nawo zasayansi. Yoperekedwa mokwanira mu 1960 digiri ya dokotala wazachipatala ", wachichepere wa Sekkevich adasankha mutu wa chipatala ndikutumiza kudera lankhondo kupita kudera la Tver.
Koma malingaliro ofunsa ndi maloto andaponda akutali sanapereke mtendere ku Yuri, ndipo ziwonetsero za chipani zochokera ku misasa zonse zidafuula za danga la Soviet, lomwe lidzakhalenso ulendo wosalira zambiri wopita ku Soli. Ndipo kale mu 1962, Sekevich adapeza matembenuzidwe ku Moscow, komwe adawerengedwa ku Unduna wa Kuteteza kwa Institute ndi Mankhwala a Space.
Kuti muphunzire za kuchuluka kwa zochulukirapo komanso kusadziwa bwino kuti mukhale ndi moyo Yuri anayamba kuwonjezeredwa ndipo posakhalitsa anayamba kuwonjezeka ndikuphunzitsidwa ndi maphunziro apadera azakuthupi. Kukula kwa USRR Space Sean Yury Skekevich adapereka zaka 30.
Panthawi imeneyi, wasayansi adatenga nawo mbali m'gululi ndi chitsogozo chachilengedwe cha maulendo olamulidwa mlengalenga, onse awiriwa ndi anthu ndi nyama, adalimbikira kuthetsa zovuta za Aerossosseanthu ndi mankhwala.
Motsogozedwa ndi Yuri Alexandrovich, ntchito zingapo zasayansi zodzipereka pa kafukufuku wa zolengedwa zamoyo muzochitika zamoyo zomwe zidapangidwa, njira zosankhira mu chombo zidapangidwa.
Nthawi yomweyo, Yuri Alexandrovich adatenga nawo mbali pokonzekera dokotala wa dotoloyo kupita ku ndege ndipo analinso njira yofananira. Mu 1966, Yuri asintha pang'ono kuwongolera zochitika za sayansi, akuchita phunziroli la zochulukirapo za machitidwe a anthu ndi psychopoysiology zinthu zambiri.
Senkevich mwamphamvu kuti akonzekere kuthawira kwake koyamba kukalandira mwayi wopita ku Antarctic monga gawo laulendo wofufuza kuti aphunzire kugwira ntchito kwa zinthu zakumpoto.
Paulendo wina wakuya wa Antarctica, Senkevich adatha pafupifupi chaka. Gulu la ofufuza linali ndi amuna ofowoka okha, monga Yuri Aleksandrovich, adalowa m'malo mwa atsikana pa zokambirana za magazini ". Asayansi osindikiza Mafarisi asayansi adalandira kuchokera ku gulu la America la ofufuza zachilengedwe kudera la Antarctic posinthana ndi zipewa za ubweya.
Pokhala m'malo a Permafrost, malingaliro ofunsa a United States adamukumbutsa za kuti zofewa kwambiri kutentha, popanda kukhala ndi nthawi youluka padziko lapansi. Yuri, kufunsa mnzako kuti athandizire pakuyesera, adakwera padenga la galimotoyo, komwe asayansi asayansi akhala, ndi kukangana, ndikupanga mabungwe omwe agwera pansi.
Komabe, mosayembekezereka anaonedwa kuti pamkhalidwe wowerengeka, lamuloli siligwira ntchito, ndipo asayansi anali ku East Station, yomwe ili pamtunda wamamita 4,000.
Pakugwira ntchito kwa gulu la asayansi ku Soviet ku Vostok Station ku Antarctic, popanda kukokomeza, dziko lonse lapansi. Zipangizo zomwe zalandiridwa ndi Yuri Senkevich mu ulendowu, pambuyo pake adapanga maziko a dissertation yake kuti ayesedwe kwa sayansi ya zamankhwala.
Pobwerera kunyumba, Yuri Alexandrovich sanathetse masutukesi, popeza adalandira zoyeserera zofuula, zomwe zimayenda ndi wolemba kuchokera ku Notway. Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1960, ulendowo unayamba chiphunzitso chakuti chotengera choyendacho chimatha kuwoloka Atlantic, pogwiritsa ntchito canary.
Pempho loti litenge nawo mbali kulowera ku Senkevich mwachikondwerero kwambiri. Nikita Sergeevich Agrushchev anali ndi ulendo wopita ku Norway, komwe adakumana ndiulendo wa emardal, yemwe nthawi imeneyo adatenga mamembala a Crew a "Ra". Chidziwitso cha Soviet adauza mbiya yaku Norway yosangalatsa kwambiri, ndipo ulendowu ukamayamika wothokoza amatumiza pempho loti apite ku Soviet Union.
Chofunikira chofuna kuti munthu afike padziko lonse lapansi adayamba kuchita Chingerezi. Yuri Alexandrovich anali ndi chingerezi, chifukwa munthawi ya nkhondo ya Anna Kuraovna adatsogolera kunyumba kwa mayi yemwe adagwa pansi pamsewu. Mkaziyo adakhala mayi wanzeru yemwe amadziwa zilankhulo zingapo zakunja, komanso kuyamikira kwa chingerezi chaching'ono.
Amayenda
Mu 1969, Yuri Aleksandrovich Sekkevich adatuluka kupita kunyanja m'bwatomo lotchedwa "Rabi" wakale ku Aputala wa ku Etiopi. Gululi, lomwe limaphatikizapo Sekevich monga dokotala, nawonso anaphatikizanso woyendetsa ndege waku America wophika, wojambula wa ku Arab Emila wa Gearge, Katswiri wa ku Mexico Santiago henoves ndi nyani za Sabata.
Ulendo Heyedal adasankha gulu lovomerezeka lambiri komanso langwiro kuti litsimikizire kudziko lonse lapansi kuti anthu omwe ali ndi miyambo ya zikhalidwe, zikhulupiriro zachipembedzo, zimatha kusonkhanitsa gulu limodzi.
Pa Meyi 25, 1969, gulu lomwe lili m'gulu la "Ra" linasamuka ku gombe la Morocco. Kubwereranso kwa mayi, Senkevich adakumbukira kuti ulendowu usanayambe, ulendowu adalangiza Yuri kuti alembe ntchito. Izi ndizodabwitsa, poyang'ana koyamba, lingaliro lidazikidwa kuti gululi lidasindikizidwa ku Nyanja ya Atlantic pamtunda wamapepala, ndipo zomwe zidachitika pa sitima yodzala ndi anthu odzala. Yuri Alexandrovich adanenanso kuti adamanga zotengera zopanda pulasitiki zopanda thupi ku thupi, kuti musamidwe m'maloto.
Ndipo madzulo, gulu la anthu ambiri, lomwe linali lolumikizana ndi chikhumbo chofuna kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso chidziwitso cha chilankhulo cha Chingerezi, chinali kukhala ndi tebulo wamba. Pofuna kuchita bwino, apachilendo omwe anali osowa adawona zakumwa zoledzera, ndipo chakumwa ndende nthawi zonse chimafanana ndi malo omwe gumbwa adalipo.
Komabe, kukwaniritsa cholinga ichi nthawi ino, apaulendo sakanachotsedwa: Chombocho chinawonongeka chifukwa cha zolakwika, ndipo gulu lidasamutsidwa. Koma chaka chamawa, wofufuza wopanda utoto wamatabwa anayamba kuyambitsanso kwa "Ra-II".
Pakadali pano sitimayo idamangidwa ku Bolivia ndipo idawerengera zolakwa zonse za kapangidwe koyambirira. Kuchokera ku ulendowo sikunali kosiyana ndi koyamba, kupatula kuti Aborllah gibrin sakanatha kufikira kunyanja, m'malo mwake, katswiri wa zamakanema wa ku Japan Ohani Ahanni analipo pa board.
Kuyambira kuyesa kwachiwiri, apaulendo adafika pagombe la Barbados, mwakutero kutsimikizira kuti Aigupto akale anali ndi mwayi wopita kumphepete mwa South America. Kuphatikiza apo, kupezekapo pa ecostist econi ani ain huhanni adalola kuti gulu liziyimitsa mawonekedwe a nyanja yamadzi, chidziwitso chokhudza pambuyo pake ku United Nations ku United Nations.
Kale, mu 1972-1973, yuri Senkevich adatenganso gawo laulendo wa Tyerdlal: Pa bwato la Tigris, apaulendo adachoka ku Persistan ku Pakistan, ndipo kuchokera pamenepo kupita kumphepete mwa Africa mpaka kufiira Nyanja. Makonzedwe adaletsa nkhondo yandale kudera la Somalia.
Kubwerera Kuchokera Padziko Lonse Lapansi Yuri ndi osiyana kwambiri: kutsuka, ndi chidwi m'maganizo, kulimba mtima m'maganizo ndi madotolo osaganizira okondedwa ndi anzanga.
Atabwera, Seckevich adatenga udindo wa dipatimenti ya zasayansi ndi zamankhwala komanso luso laukadaulo pazakudya zamankhwala komanso nthawi yomweyo adalandilidwa kuti abweretse pulogalamu yotsogola ", kukhala ndi gologiyuloje. Andrei grigorieviich Bannikov pa positi iyi.
Matulutsidwe a pulogalamuyi motsogozedwa ndi a Senkevich anali amphamvu, anjokayo adangonena za mayiko ena ndi ma marrentine, komanso mbiri yakale m'moyo wake.
Atachezera Yuri Alexandrovich adachezeredwa ndi apaulendo akunja - ogwira ntchito paulendo paboti "ra-Carlo Mauri, ojambula otchuka ku Nyanja, ndus Kustal. Ndi TV yatsopano ya TV You SenKevich "Apaulendo" adalandira mphoto zingapo zapadziko lapansi, kuphatikiza "Tefti" ndi "GRYALBELBE".
Mu 1979, wasayansi ndi apaulendo a Sesavich adatenganso Sekevich momwe ulendowu udatumizidwa kumpoto, ndipo chaka chotsatira, pochokera ku Soviet Expequition, idakhazikitsidwa kuti igonjetse Elviet. Kutengera maulendo obwera ndi Yury ku Alexandrovich, mabuku atatu a zolemba ndi zokumbukira zomwe zimayenda "maulendo ataliatali" adasindikizidwa.
Mu 1990, Yuri Alexandrovich adadutsa chisankho ndikukhala nduna ya mussovet (Moscow City Duma). Pofika nthawi imeneyo, anthu amakhala ku Mozu, komanso Soviet Union yonse adadziwika kale pamaso pa Yuri Alexandrovich ndipo amamulemekeza ngati wasayansi wa TV komanso wasayansi yapamwamba. Chaka chotsatira, chisanakwa cha chofala cha Vladimir Broggin "lumi", komwe Yuri Senkevich adadzisewera.
1997 panali chiwopsezo cha ulemerero mu Apiography a TV: Pulogalamu ya "Teffi" idalandira "Tefti", ndi Senkevich adakhala maphunziro a Acadevionian ya ku Russia.
Moyo Wanu
Ngakhale kuti paliulendo wokhazikika ndi moyo wamoyo, Yuri Alexandrovich adakwanitsa kupanga ndi moyo. Senkevich atakhala wowirikiza, nyumba yake imakhala okonda mafani kunyumba.
Tsiku lina, kupumula ku Soli, mwana wachichepere akadali Senkevich adagwera pakulankhula kwavina komwe kumachitika "birch". M'mitima ya woyendayenda adasambitsa msungwana wokongola wotchedwa Galina Petrov. Komabe, posakhalitsa achinyamata adalema, kuyambira Sekevich sanakonzekere kuti banja lizilengedwa.
Nthawi yomweyo, adakumana ndi mnzake wa ku Galina Alexandrovna Glarovaya, yemwe adakhala mkazi wake woyamba. M'banja, achinyamata adabadwira mwana wamkazi Daria, yemwe pambuyo pake adakhala wa khastiyo. Mwana wamkazi wa woyendayenda adabereka ana awiri - daria ndi Andrei.
Chifukwa chaulendo wokhazikika wa Irma Alexandrovna ali ndi gulu lovina ndi ntchito, Yuri Alexandrovich, banja lidagwa. Pambuyo pake, Yuri Senkevich wokwatiwa Ksenia Nikolaevna Mikhailova, omwe amagwira ntchito ngati alangu pantchito yolumikizirana. Kuchokera ku ukwati woyamba Ksenia anali ndi mwana wa Nicholas, amene anapita kumapazi a wondipezayo, akhale dokotala wamkulu wa kampani ya New Televioni.
Imfa ya Yuri Senkevich
Mu 2002, Yuri Alexandrovich Sekkevich adakumana ndi vuto la kufa ndi mtima, ndipo chaka chotsatira, zidafa. Choyambitsa imfa chinali kulephera kwa mtima. Ambiri mwa omwe amawakonda ku Moscow pa manda a Novodevichy.
Pokumbukira anizi a TV, ndege ya aroflot imatchedwa, sitimayo "sovcomlot", idapanga malo osungiramo zinthu zakale ku Moscow. Museum wa mkazi wamasiye wa wasayansi wotchuka nthawi zambiri amakumbukira kukumbukira kwa memolavich ndikukumana ndi otsatira ake ndi mafani.