Chiphunzitso
Moscow Matrona ndi amodzi mwa otchuka kwambiri ndipo orthodoxx. Kuyambira pakubadwa, anali ndi mphatso ya chozizwitsa. Pambuyo pa moyo wake, anthu anayamba kupemphera ku Chitron ndikupempha thandizo kwawo, nyumba yake inali ndiulendo anali ndiulendo. Koma tsopano mayendedwe a okhulupilira omwe akufuna kukhudza ziweto zopatulikazo sizimauma. Anthu amabwera ku Amonke ya amonrovsky ya amonke kwa makilomita masauzande ambiri, chifukwa lisanalome ku Patrona asanalonjeze kuti amva ndi kuwona aliyense amene akanamuzunza, ndipo angathandize.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Mtsikana m'mudzi wa Sebifon Epifany County wa Tula Province adabadwa. Makolo ake ndi Natalia Nikichna ndi Dmitry Ivanovich Nikonov - Ankakhala moyo wongolekeredwe, nthawi imeneyo anali ndi ana atatu. Chifukwa chake, Premethenev kakale, Nataliya adaganiza zomupatsa mwana pobisalira, monga amadziwira kuti sadzadyetsa mwana wina.
Koma asanabebe mwana, mkazi adalota maloto omwe mbalame idagwa pachifuwa chake ndi nkhope ya munthu, koma wopanda diso. M'mawa, Natalia Nikichna ankaona kuti Mulungu awathandiza, ndipo anasintha malingaliro awo kuti apatse mwanayo.
Loto ili lidayamba kukhudza - mwana wamkazi adabadwa wakhungu, analibe anthu ambiri, ndipo ma eyelid anali olimbikitsidwa. Nthawi yomweyo makolo anamvetsetsa kuti anali ndi mtsikana wapadera. Pachifuwa pa mwana wakhanda adapeza mawonekedwe omveka ngati mtanda. Ndipo pa nthawi yaubatizo, chozizwitsa chinachitika konse: pomwe bamboyo adatsitsa msungwanayo pachifuwa, mzati wamafuta amanunkhira pamwamba pake. Batishka adanenanso kuti mwana uja.
Amayi a ku Patrona adanenanso, ku Ikhalin'on Lachiwiri Lachitatu ndi Lachisanu adakana kudya mkaka wa m'mawere, ngati kuti asunga positiyo. Masiku ano, iye anagona.
Ndi ana am'deralo, mtsikanayo sanapeze, adamuyitanitsa ndipo adamuyitanitsa, nakhumudwitsana ndi nettle sakanakhoza kupunthwa, pomwe adaseka mokoka zinthu zomwe adamsiya. Chifukwa chake, The Matrona adakhala nthawi yayitali kunyumba ndi mu mpingo waganizo wa mayi wa Mulungu, yemwe anayima pafupi.
Oyera Anagwa
M'zaka 8, mtsikanayo adayamba kutenga anthu - kuchiritsa ndikulosera zamtsogolo. Choyamba, anthu anadza kwa iye m'mudzimo, adapempha kuti akhale wathanzi, adakwanitsa kulimbikitsa odekha kuti abweretse odwala. Mtsikanayo adapukutira mpumulo kuti ukhale chisoni. Koma chifukwa cha thandizo lake ndalama kungolanda sizinatenge. Monga chiyamikiro, adabweretsedwa ndi zinthu zake. Chifukwa chake mtsikanayo adakhala wophika m'banjamo.
Posakhalitsa adaphunzira za izi m'chigawo chonse, ndipo anthu adafika kunyumba kwake kuchokera kumbali zonse. Popeza anali wakhungu, Matroni adawona zambiri ndipo amadziwa. Adafotokoza za tchalitchi ndi akachisi, omwe anali kunja, chokongoletsera mkati. Mkaziyo anali wosaphunzira, koma 'werengani "m'misewu ndi nyumba za nyumba.
Anaona zam'tsogolo. Mtsikanayo atauza mayi kuti moto wolimba ukubwera, koma adalamulanso mayi kuti akhalebe, ngakhale adanena kuti apita. Zotsatira zake, tsiku lomwe makamu m'mudzimo panali moto womwe sunali nyumba imodzi yomwe sinali nyumba imodzi yotenthedwa, koma nyumba yokhala nikonov sinavulala.
Pamodzi ndi mwana wamkazi wa mwininyumba, Lidia Yankova Matron adayenda kwambiri, Lida adamtenga nawo maulendo apaulendo. Chifukwa chake adapita kumalo opatulika ambiri. Iwonso anali ku Kiev-Pechers Lavra, ndi tchalitchi cha Krontadt, pomwe matrona okhala ndi a John Kronland adakumana nawo. Kumene adapempha kufalitsa ma pashishious ndipo adayitana mtsikanayo kwa iyemwini, akunena kuti ndi
"Ndikusintha - mzati wachisanu ndi chitatu wa Russia."Ali ndi zaka 17, Matrona anali atakana miyendo, mtsikanayo sanayende konse. Zaka 50 zotsatira anali "Sidia". Ananeneratu za tsoka ili, koma amakhulupirira kuti ichi ndi chifuniro cha Mulungu.
Nthambo zasungidwa za momwe mayi adadzera ndipo adanena za mwamuna wakufa ziwalo, adafunsidwa mochedwa matronushka kuti amuthandize. Koma Woyera adati ayenera kubwera kwa iye yekha. Mayiyu ankabwereza, amanena kuti mwamuna wanga sangathe kuyenda, adzabwera bwanji. Zomwe atron adayankha:
"M'mawa m'mawa andikwapula. Kwa maola atatu kudutsa. "Zotsatira zake, ambiri akulira kwa makilomita ake, ndipo adatuluka ku Patrona pamiyendo.
Matrona sanawone tsogolo lokha la anthu atembenumiro, komanso mayiko. Ananeneratu za zochitika zomvetsa chisoni za 1917. Ananenanso kuti chilichonse chidzalalidwa komanso chiwonongeko, ndipo akachisi amasandulika. Zochitika izi zidakhudza matron.
Abale ake omwe ali ndi udindo wa olamulira a Bolshevik adatsimikiza achimzimpsone. Zachidziwikire, mlongo wa Orthodox, komwe anthu amapita ndi kutuluka kolimba, anali kwa diso la "diso". Zachidziwikire, iwo amadzipawa chifukwa chokha, ndi ubale wotani umaponyera mthunzi.
Chifukwa chake, Matrona adakakamizika kuchoka kumudzi. Pamodzi ndi Lida Yankova adapita ku Moscow. Ena amakhulupirira kuti malo oyera oyera oyera oyera oyera amasowa pakadali pano. Mu likulu la ku Matrona anali kuyembekezera ngozi - kuzunzidwa, kulembetsa.
Nyumba yake sinali. Nthawi yoyamba kukhala komwe zingakhale. Mu nyumba imodzi yomwe amayenera kukhala moyo, kunali kozizira kwambiri kuti tsitsi lake lidabwera kukhoma. Pambuyo pake, mayiyo adakhazikika m'midzi mnzanga, ndipo zaka zomaliza za moyo zidakhala m'dera lakutali ku Moscow dera.
Chifukwa cha mphatsoyo, nthawi zonse ankadziwa kuti apolisi akabwera kunyumba. Koma tsiku lina, ngakhale kudziwa za kufika kwawo, komwe kumakhalabe m'nyumba. Wapolisi atabwera, adamutsimikizira kuti sadzatha kulikonse. Koma ayenera kufulumira kunyumba.
Zodabwitsa mokwanira, adamvera Chitroni, popeza ngakhale ambiri adamveka za mphatso yake yozizwitsa. Zotsatira zake, zidapezeka kuti nyumba ya ankhondo idagwira moto, ndipo adakwanitsa kupulumutsa mkazi wake kumoto. Pambuyo pa zomwe zinachitika, iye anakana kuyesedwa kumangidwa.
Alendo olowa tsiku lililonse ovomerezeka - anthu 40. Koma usiku sanagone, kupemphera pamaso pa zifanizo. Nkhani zambiri zasungidwa za zozizwitsa zake. Anapempherera madzi, omwe amachiritsa.
Ndizodabwitsa kuti adathandizira ngakhale osakhulupirira mwa Mulungu. Tsiku lina mzimayi adatembenukira kwa iye, ndi iye Mbale wake Wodwala, wosakhulupirira kuti kuli Mulungu, yemwe sakananso kuchira. Koma matron adatha kuchiritsa. Nthawi yomweyo, adazindikira kuti ayenera kukhala mlongo amene amakhulupirira ndi mtima wonse mphamvu ndi chifuniro cha Mulungu.
Pali nthano yomwe Yosefe Spil Stalin mwiniwake adalemba ku Matron. Izi zidalembedwa m'buku la Zinida Zhdanova, zaka zingapo zidakhala limodzi ndi matron. Koma zambiri kuchokera m'bukuli zimasiyana ndi zomwe zimaperekedwa mu moyo wachilengedwe wa Woyera.
Malinga ndi "nthano," Stalin adamufunsa ngati Ajeremani angatenge Moscow. Anamuyankha mosamala - chigonjetso chidzakhala anthu aku Russia. Ndipo adawonjezera kuti sadzasiya likulu la ulamuliro. Misonkhano yawo inalanda munthu wojambula-ilya pivnik pa icon "Matrona ndi stalin". Mu 2008, adawonetsedwa mu mpingo wa Yesu wofanana-atumwi Princess Olga ku Strone.
Posachedwa zochita za Hegimen Evstafhia Ya Jacova, yemwe adayika chithunzi mu mpingo, adatsutsidwa. Ena amamuimba mlandu wonena za zigawenga. Zotsatira zake, adayikanso kunyumbayo, ndipo posakhalitsa adampempha kuti amumasule ku positi ya Abbot. Olemba mbiri yakale amawona kuti msonkhano uno mu nthano.
Imfa
Matronov Moscow amadziwa za kufa kwake pasadakhale. Asanaphedwe, adapempha kuti abweretse kholo. Wansembeyo anadabwa ataona kuti Woyerayo akuwopa kufa.Mzimayi adamwalira pa Meyi 2, 1952. Kuyika malo oyera ku Danilovykoni ku Moscow. Izi zidafunsidwa ku Matron ngakhale pa moyo wake. Amafuna kuti amve ntchitoyi, pomwepo panali kachisi yemwe akuchita m'kachisiyo zaka zija. Pambuyo pake, manda ake adasanduka ulendo wopita paulendo wosatsutsika.
Mu 1998, zotsalira za oyerabwi zija zidasankhidwa, zosintha zanyumba ya Danilov, kenako ndikuyika manda apadera asiliva m'dera la amonke a anrovsky.
Pa Meyi 2, 1999, Moscow Matron adasinthidwa kuti akhale Woyera wa Moscow Diocese. Mu Okutobala 2004, kaboni nayo inali.
Tsiku Lopambana Litatu: Meyi 2 - Tsiku la Imfa yake, November 22 - tsiku lobadwa ake ndi pa March 8 - Kupeza Zosintha za Matekizi 8 - Kupeza Zochitika za Zinyama Zapa Woyera Mospow.
Mizere ya Reclies yoyera sizimauma. Anthu akufuna kuwakhudza osati m'masiku a kukumbukira. Opemphawa amachiritsa m'matenda oopsa, timakhala ndi moyo, pezani ana otalikirana kwa nthawi yayitali, kupeza ntchito. Pa nyali yokhazikika pafupi ndi mphamvu ya miyala yoyera ya golide ndi siliva, yomwe imapereka anthu othokoza chifukwa cha zozizwitsa, kulenga kwa Matrow wa Moscow.
Kukumbuka
- 1993 - Buku "Nkhani Ya Moyo Wodalitsika, Amayi Panaida Zhdanova
- 1999 - Matrona Kachisi ku Moscow Panjira ya msewu waukulu wa Warsaw ndi MKAD, a Pokrovsky Stalkigial ya azimayi
- 2000 - Kachisi Matrow Moscow Wokonda
- 2000 - Akathist Saint Matron of Moscow
- 2001 - Moscow Matrona Kachisi ku Plovdiv, Bulgaria
- 2002 - buku la "Moyo ndi Zozizwitsa za Woyera Wolungama Wodala MatronA a Mosw"
- 2003 - Kachisi wa ku MatronA Moscow ku Browgood
- 2005 - Zolemba "Neopyte TV" "Olungama Matron Tron"
- 2007 - Kachisi wa MatronA Moscow ku Dmitrovsky
- 2009 - Buku la "Loweruka Loyera MatronA Moskow"
- 2010 - Moscow Matrona Kachisi ku Noginsk
- 2011 - Kachisi ku Mospow mu mzinda wa Denmark, USA
- 2012 - Kachisi wa Saint Ttronal ku Gumumri, Armenia
- 2015 - Igor Kholkova "Zolemba"