Chiphunzitso
Dzina la Woyera limakondanso m'mbali zonse za dziko lapansi, koma ambiri ku Ireland. Anthu adziko lino amawona munthu kukhala wanthawi yakuya kwambiri kwa woyang'anira wawo. M'mbiri ya Chikristu, nkovuta kupeza wina ndi munthu yemweyo amene moyo wakeyo amaimira zingwe zowonda, nthano zowoneka bwino.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Biography yoyambirira ya St. Patrick imasamukira ndipo foggy, yochokera m'mayanjano ake, komanso imakhala ndi malingaliro ndi malingaliro a olemba mbiri. Malo enieni, koma pafupifupi chaka, sakanakhoza kukhazikitsidwa (zaka za moyo amabwera pakati pa zaka za zana la V. Mwa "kuulula", munthu amatchulapo malo a Banatilo ndi mpweya.
Wachingerezi Chachikulu Charles Tomasi adanenanso kuti ichi ndi kukhazikika kwa Britain komwe m'malo omwe Aroma adalemba ndi Aroma. Amadziwika kuti Atate wa Patrick Calpurni - mkulu wovomerezeka wachiroma, dikoni nthawi. Agogo angatumikirenso ngati wansembe.
Mnyamatayo pansi pa dzina la Magon adabadwa mu banja lolemera lomwe linali ndi ndalama komanso akapolo. Ros ndi alongo awiri. Zikumbutso zimadziwika mwakuthupi kwawo, komabe, malinga ndi zolakwa zambiri mu ntchito zolembedwa m'Chilatini, ndipo ndizomveka. Koma m'malo ena, bambo amalankhula za maphunziro abwino omwe amapezeka m'nyumba ya Atate.
Pa 16, mnyamatayo anagawanso nawo gawo la kapolo ndi mitundu ingapo ya compatetis. Patrick adabedwa kunyumba yakwawo kukapita ku Ireland, komwe adapanga kamwa ya nkhosa ya nkhosa. Yemwe adagwidwanso ndi chinsinsi: mwina achifwamba omwe adapita pansi pa mbendera Nialla mfumu, kapena omwe adasamukira ku Scotland ndi Scott, nthumwi za mafuko a Celt.
Mwiniwakeyo adatcha dzina la wansembe mtsogolo, ndikuyitanira Patricius, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti "munthu wabwino, Patricium." Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, munthu sanakumbukirenso dzina lakale, moyo wake wonse ali ndi manyazi a ukapolo, omwe amafotokozedwa. M'ndende amakhulupirira kuti Mulungu wowona, amakondwera ndi matamando ndi masiku okulirapo kwambiri ndipo usiku usiku - akuti awerenge mapemphero okwana 100 a tsikulo. Dzinali lakhala malo oyambira panjira yopita ku chipembedzo.
Tsiku lina wachinyamata analota za loto, lomwe mawuwo anapulumuka pafupi ndi amayi. Apa, ku Bizinesi Yauzimu ya Saint imatchula za mafundo za m'Chipangano cha Chipangano chakale Mose. Patrick adaganiza zothawa, kubwera kunyanja, kunawona sitimayo. Mosavuta, koma woyendetsa sitimayo anagwirizana kuti atengere woyendayenda ndipo sanadandaule - panjira, Mulungu anatumiza oyang'anira a gulu la nkhumba ndi uchi.
Pazifukwa zosadziwika, Patrick adayambanso kukapolo ku mafuko a m'chipululu, tsopano ndi masiku 60 okha. Ndi zovuta zambiri, mnyamatayo adafika kunyumba, komwe ali m'maloto adayitanitsa mngelo wina ku Ireland:
"Mbale Woyera, tikukupemphani, bwerani mudzandilandireni."Utumiki wachikhristu
Kuyambira tulo, moyo wa Patrick waiwunikira ntchito yopatulika, yomwe "kuulula" kumafotokoza za scoop kwambiri. Mwamuna wina analanda kutchalitchi kutcha San dikoni, ndipo zolinga zake zinali zokhala bishopu. Anayenda kwambiri m'kuwala, akuwerenga m'makomo. Mu 432, a Patrick mu mkanjowo ndipo ndi mphamvu za bishopu wabwerera ku Ireland, monga mngelo anafunsa. Ntchito ya wansembe inali yolalikira uthenga wabwino wa achikunjawo ndi kukhristu.
Pa nkhani ya patrick masauzande a ubatizo ndi kuulula kwaubatizo. Anthu ochokera kumadera am'mudzi amapita kutchalitchi, gulu limakhala ndi akapolo, achinyamata ndi akazi. M'mndandanda wochita zopambana za 300 mpaka 600, zomwe adayambitsa ku Ireland ku Ireland.
Mwamuna amazungulira mbiri yamanja ya ziphuphu pamanja mwa mitundu ya mphatso, zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ngati minga ya zochulukirapo m'miyendo ya olamulira ndi malo omwe timatha kuyendera mmishonale. Ndipo mzd yekha sanatenge. Sikuti ndi nthawi iliyonse wansembe amene watola alendo amene wacheza naye, tsiku lina, limodzi ndi anthu okonda anthu, anali mndende ndikukhala m'mabwalo.
Moyo wa Patrick umakutidwa ndi nthano. Chimodzi mwazinthu zamikangano chimati panthawi ya ntchito yaumishonale pafupi ndi nyanjayo, wansembe adakumana ndi Heiress Etlana ndi Felihem. Kumvera zambiri za Mulungu, atsikanawo amafuna kubatizidwa, ndipo mwambowo utatha mwambowo utatha kusonkhana - kwakukulu kunali kwakukulu kunali kwakukulu koona Wamphamvuyonse. Komabe, Patrick atangokhala mwambo, mwana wamkazi wa mfumu adamwalira. Pambuyo pake, alongo anali atumbo.
Mmodzi mwa lina, leggru amauza patrick kuyerekeza Ireland ku njoka. Olemba mbiri amati nthano kuyenera kutanthauziridwa kuti nthanoyo iyenera kutanthauziridwa ngati fanizo - pansi pa Gadams zimatanthawuza mafani achikunja. Mbali yofunika kwambiri m'chifanizo cha Woyera idakhala clover, komanso chifukwa cha nthano ya patrick ya mafuko adafotokozera za utatu Woyera wapadera.
Woyera Woyera wa Machitidwe ambiri omwe anachita nawo kulimbitsa- kulimbitsa kwa Chikristu ku Ireland, koma mwamunayo sakambirana ndi mpainiya. Pamaso pa wansembeyu, Akhristu ena adapangidwa kudzikolo, ngakhale zaka zoyambirira m'mbuyomu. Komanso, kuchokera kum'mwera, osati kuchokera kumpoto, monga patrick. Mwachitsanzo, bishopu wa Roma wa Palladium adachezera kuno, yemwe sanali mwayi wokwanira kuti athetse anthu okwanira m'chikhulupiriro choona - adadwala kwambiri ndipo adachoka mwachangu.
Olemba mbiri yakale akuwonetsa kuti ziphunzitso za Patrick zidakhudza Chikristu cha Russia, mpingo wa woyera uwu unafika mayiko aku Russia kudzera pa V VarAAGOV.
Imfa
Ngwazi zachikristu zachikhristu, zowona, zinafa ndi zovuta zina. Nthano zikunena kuti wansembe, matenda aimfa, anakwera pamwamba pa phiri la Croch ndipo anakhala kumeneko masiku 40 ndi usiku womwewo. Masana asanaphedwe kuchokera ku bishopuyo, ndipo nthawi yomweyo adaponya belu kuchokera kuphiri ndi mapemphero kuti alimbikitse dziko la Chisilamu. Kuyimbira kumva angelo ndikutola belu.
Ena osilira ali ndi chidaliro kuti Patrick waikidwa m'munda wa kugwa wa kufika kumpoto kwa Ireland. Ena amakhulupirira kuti manda ndi ofunika kuyang'ana midzi kapena nyama. Komabe, kusiyana pakati pamaudindo kumachitika chifukwa cha miyamboyi: Amaganiza atamwalira kuti zisagwedezeke mu ngolo, zowumitsidwa ndi ng'ombe zammisala, ndipo pali manda. Usiku woyamba wa angelo adazunza malirowo, ndipo posachedwa kuti dziko la Patrick lithe, awiri anthu ena adayambitsa. Komabe, nkhondoyo inatha, chifukwa Mulungu anateteza woyera woyera, amene apita mwamtendere.
Tsiku la St.patrick
Tsiku la St. Patrick limakondwerera padziko lonse lapansi - ku Argentina, Great Britain, Malaysia, Switzerland, Japan ndi mayiko ena. Ndipo, zoona, zikondwerero zomwe zimachitika mu Ireland. Tchuthi chimakondwerera pa Marichi 17.
Patsikuli, mzindawu umasandulika. Kuyenda mumsewu, onetsetsani kuti mukukumana ndi munthu wobiriwira, m'malo osayembekezeka mwadzidzidzi pali clover, kununkhira kumawonjezeredwa kwa malo okhala ndi mawu a plurler. Mowa umathiridwa ndi mtsinje, makonsati amachitika paliponse, ndipo m'matchalitchi achikondwerero.
Anthu modzipereka samafuna masamba anayi a masamba anayi. Yemwe amalipeza pa Marichi 17, akuyembekezera mwayi munkhani iliyonse, chifukwa patsikuli mphamvu yauzimu iwiri.
Ku Russia, tsiku la St. Patrick limakondwerera. Chifukwa chake, chaka chilichonse pa Marichi 30 m'Kachisi wa Petro ndi Paulo ku yunivesite. A Beaden (St. Petersburg) amalimbikitsa msonkhano wa kampani ya ku Russia-Irishi. Mu mpingo, mapemphero amachitika pamaso pa chizindikiro cha mmishonale wabwino.
Kukumbuka
- Mpaka zaka za XVIII za XVIII, ku Liverpool, mtanda wapadera unkakondwerera malo pomwe patrick adalalikidwa kulowera ku Ireland.
- Mu mzinda wa Ireland, Kashel polemekeza patrick yotchedwa thanthwe.
- Pakati pa zaka za zana - "Snown woyamba wa St. Patrick. "
- Zaka 100 - "Moyo wa St. Patrick" pansi pa zolembedwa za Murh.
- 1191 - Womanga tchalitchi cha St. Patrick ku Dublin (Ireland).
- 1762 - Poyamba parade yolemekeza tsiku la St. Patrick, lomwe limachitika ku America.
- 1931 - Pankhondo yoyamba ya pa Marichi 17, yomwe inachitika ku Dublin.