Chiphunzitso
Viktor AstaFev ndi wolemba wotchuka wa Soviet ndi Russia. Opambana a State Premiums ya Ussr ndi Russian Federation. Membala wa olemba. Mabuku ake adasamutsidwira ku zilankhulo zakunja ndipo adasindikizidwa ndi zolemba zambirimbiri. Ndi m'modzi mwa olemba ochepa omwe, pamoyo wake, amadziwika kuti ndi apamwamba.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Viktor Astasiev adabadwa m'mudzi wa Oatsean wa gawo la Krasnoyarsk. Mu Banja la Peter astafaeva ndi Lydia PySNADY, anali mwana wachitatu. Zowona, azichemwali ake awiri adamwaliranso kuyambira ndili wakhanda. Vita atakwanitsa zaka 7, abambo ake adaikidwa m'ndende "atavulala". Kuti afike kwa Iye tsiku, mayiyo adasamutsidwa ndi bwato kudzera mwa Yenisei. Boti litayamba, koma Lidiya silingapulumutsidwe. Adangokhalira scythe ya alloy b. Zotsatira zake, thupi lake lidapezeka m'masiku ochepa okha.
Mnyamatayo adabweretsa agogo ake pa mzere wa amayi - Katerina Petrovna ndi Ilya Evggfavich Pydgscins. Pafupifupi zaka, omwe amakhala nawo, adakumbukira mwachikondi ndi kukoma mtima, pambuyo pake adatchula ubwana wake m'nyumba ya agogo "ku utoto womaliza".
Abambo atamasulidwa, adakwatirana ndi kachiwiri. Victor adapita naye. Posakhalitsa, banja lawo lidasuta, ndipo Peter astafv, ndi mkazi wake watsopano, mwana wamwamuna woyamba Kole ndi Vitea adatumizidwa ku Igark. Pamodzi ndi abambo ake, Victor adakwatirana. Koma atatha nyengoyo, bamboyo adadwala ndipo adalowa kuchipatala. Mdondomeko ya Vivena sanafunike, sizinali kudyetsa mwana wa munthu wina.
Zotsatira zake, adapezeka mumsewu, osayenera. Posakhalitsa adayikidwa kumalo osungirako ana amasiye. Pamenepo anakumana ndi Caltatia Khrisimasi. Mphunzitsiyo adamulemba ndakatulo ndipo adakwanitsa kulinganiza talente ya kafukufukuyu. Ndi izi, Viktor Asafieva's wolemba mabuku adalemba. Nkhani yake "yamoyo" idasindikizidwa mu magazini ya sukulu. Pambuyo pake, nkhaniyi idatchedwa "Lastekino Lake."
Pambuyo pa kalasi 6 adayamba kuphunzira ku sukulu ya fakitaleyo, yomwe adagwira ntchito yolumikizana ndi sidenti ya sitima yam'misi.
Mu 1942, AstaFev adapita kwa odzipereka. Kuphunzitsa kunachitika ku Novosibirsk mu gawo lagalimoto. Kuyambira mu 1943, wolemba wamtsogolo adamenyedwa ku BrryAnsk, Vorunezh ndi Steppe. Anali driver, wa pa TV ndi maluso ojambula. Ku nkhondo, Victor adagawidwa ndipo adavulala kangapo. Kwa oyenera a Astafeva, dongosolo la nyenyezi yofiira lidaperekedwa dongosolo la Nyenyezi Yofiira, ndipo adapatsanso Medial "kuti ipambane Germany" ndi "kuti" kupulumutsidwa kwa Poland ".
Malembo
Kubwerera kunkhondo kukadyetsa banja, ndipo nthawi imeneyo anali atakwatirana kale omwe amangogwira ntchito. Unalinso wamalire, komanso umama mphamvu, ndi wolemetsa. Anagwira ntchito pa nyama ndikukonza nyali ndi kunjenjemera. Mwamunayo sanapeze ntchito iliyonse. Koma, ngakhale pali moyo wankhondo, chidwi chofuna kulemba kuchokera ku Asosieva sichinathere.
Mu 1951, adasainira muzolemba. Anauzidwa kwambiri msonkhano womwe analemba nkhani "Cetlen" usiku umodzi, kenako anamubwezeretsa iye ndikufalitsidwa ndi dzina la "Siburiak". Posakhalitsa Astaeva adazindikira ndikupereka ntchito mu nyuzipepala "chusovskaya wogwira ntchito." Munthawi imeneyi, adalemba nkhani zoposa 20 komanso zolemba zambiri.
Anafalitsa buku lake loyamba mu 1953. Inali nkhani zina, amatchedwa "kumtunda kwa kasupe." Patatha zaka ziwiri, adasindikiza buku lachiwiri - "magetsi". Zimaphatikizaponso nkhani za ana. Mu zaka zotsatira, adapitilizabe kulembera ana - mu 1956, buku la "Vastekino Lake" lidasindikizidwa, mu 1957 - "alume", mu 1958 - mvula ".
Mu 1958, buku lake loyamba limatuluka - "chipale chofewa". M'chaka chomwecho, Viktor Petrovich Swafiev adakhala membala wa olemba a RSFSR. Chaka chotsatira, adapatsidwa chitsogozo ku Moscow, komwe adaphunzira pa Instary Instete pa maphunziro kwa olemba. Kumapeto kwa 50s, mawu ake adadziwika ndikufalikira mdziko lonse. Panthawiyo, adasindikiza nkhaniyo "Stardodubu", "Puni" ndi "Stary".
Mu 1962, astavava anasamukira ku Perm, mzaka izi, wolemba amapanga kuzungulira kwakung'ono komwe kumasindikiza m'magazini osiyanasiyana. Adawatcha "Wodabwitsika", mu 1972 adasindikiza buku la dzina lomweli. Mu nkhani zake zimadzutsa mitu yofunika kwa anthu aku Russia - nkhondo, kukonda dziko lako.
Mu 1967, Viktor Petrovich analemba nkhani ya "m'busa ndi m'busa. Abusa amakono. Amaganiza za ntchitoyi kwa nthawi yayitali. Koma zinali zovuta kungopita iye movutikira, ambiri adadutsika pazifukwa zofukira. Zotsatira zake, mu 1989, adabwereranso ku lembalo kuti abwezeretse nkhani yakale.
Mu 1975, Viktor Petrovich adayamba kupitilizidwa kuti alandire mphotho ya RSFsr ya ntchito za "uta", "kuba ndi kamtunda".
Ndipo chaka chamawa, idasindikizidwa, mwina, buku lotchuka kwambiri la wolemba - "nsomba za Tsar". Ndiponso iwo anagonjera "woletsedwa" wonenepa kwambiri wotere wa AstaFev adalowa nawo kuchipatala atayesedwa kupsinjika. Anali wachisoni kwambiri mwakuti sanadanepo ndi nkhani ya nkhaniyi. Ngakhale zonse, zinali za ntchito iyi, adalandira mphotho ya USR State.
Kuyambira mu 1991, Astafiev adagwirapo ntchito pa buku "lotembereredwa ndikuphedwa." Bukulo linangotuluka mu 1994 ndipo linapangitsa kuti owerenga azikhala. Zachidziwikire, sizinali ndi ndemanga zotsutsa. Ena adadabwa kulimba mtima kwa wolemba, koma nthawi yomweyo adazindikira kuti ndi zowona zake. AstaFev adalemba nkhani yokhudza mutu wofunika komanso wowopsa - adawonetsa kuti alibe tanthauzo la zonyansa za nthawi yankhondo. Mu 1994, wolemba amalandila mphotho ya boma ya Russia.
Moyo Wanu
Ndi mkazi wake wamtsogolo, Maria Koreakina Andafyev adakumana kutsogolo. Adagwira ntchito ya namwino. Nkhondo itatha, adakwatirana ndikusamukira ku tawuni yaying'ono ku Perm - naovoy. Anayambanso kulemba.
M'ngululu ya 1947, a Mary ndi Victor anali ndi mwana wamkazi Lidiya, koma patatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, mtsikanayo anamwalira kuchokera ku dyspepsia. Atamwalira, madokotala a Spofuev yini, koma mkaziyo anali wotsimikiza kuti Victor Cifukwa cace. Zomwe zidapeza zochepa, sizingadyetse banja. Chaka chotsatira, adabadwa mwana wamkazi Irina, ndipo mu 1950 - Mwana Andrei.
Victor ndi Maria anali osiyana kwambiri. Ngati anali munthu waluso waluso wa mtima wake, ndiye kuti analemba kwambiri chifukwa chodzitsimikizira.
Andafyev anali munthu wa mwamuna, azimayi nthawi zonse ankazunguliridwa. Zimadziwika kuti iye ndi ana owonjezereka a - ana aakazi awiri, za zomwe sanamuuze mkazi wake kwa nthawi yayitali. A Maria anali wansanje mopusa, osati akazi okha, komanso ngakhale kupita m'mabuku.
Sanamusiye mkazi wake kamodzi, koma anabwerera nthawi iliyonse. Zotsatira zake, amakhala ndi moyo zaka 57. Mu 1984, mwana wawo wamkazi Irina adamwalira mwadzidzidzi, ndipo adzukulu otsala - Vitu ndi Polina Petrovich ndi Maria Semenovna.
Imfa
Mu Epulo 2001, wolemba adagonekedwa m'chipatala ndi sitiroko. Masabata awiri adagona mosamalitsa, koma chifukwa cha izi, madotolo adamuimba, nabwerera kunyumba. Anakhala bwino, ngakhale amawerenga nyuzipepala mosadalira. Koma pakugwa kwa chaka chomwecho, Andafyey adagonja kachiwiri kuchipatala. Anapezeka ndi matenda amitima yamtima. Mu sabata yatha, Viktor Petrovich Olemp. Wolemba adamwalira pa Novembala 29, 2001.
Ndinamuika m'manda pafupi ndi mudzi womwewo, patatha chaka chimodzi, nyumba yoseya ya banja la Andafyey linatsegulidwa ku Ovsyanka.
Mu 2009, Viktor Astafaeva postva adapereka mphotho ya Alexander Sozhenitsyn. Diploma ndi kuchuluka kwa $ 25,000 kudutsa mkazi wamasiye wa wolemba. Maria Steanovna adamwalira mu 2011, adapulumuka wina ndi mkazi.
M'bali
- 1953 - "Ku Msika Wamtsogolo"
- 1956 - "Vatukino Lake"
- 1960 - "Stardohub"
- 1966 - "Kuba"
- 1967 - "nkhondo pena pake"
- 1968 - "uta womaliza"
- 1970 - "Sluckly Autumn"
- 1976 - "nsomba za Tsar"
- 1968 - "Hatchi yokhala ndi kalu pinki"
- 1980 - "Ndikhululukireni"
- 1984 - "Kugwira Chojambula ku Georgia"
- 1987 - "Wofufuza Zachisoni"
- 1987 - "yudochka"
- 1995 - "Ndiye mukufuna kukhala ndi moyo"
- 1998 - "Msirikali wachimwemwe"