Chiphunzitso
Woteteza ufulu wa anthu, membala wa zaka zopambana, mnzake wa Kaisara wamkulu, waluso waluso, yemwe anali ndi luso lakale lomwe linapambana Tsaratra's Tsarita. Zonsezi ndi za mtundu wa Antonia, chithunzi chandale chakale. Kuchulukitsa kwa umunthuwu kunapangitsa kuti zikhalebe ngwazi za nthano zakale ndi zotsatizana, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri cha zowoneka bwino ndi zolemba, chithunzi cha populi Romani Chidanda.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Poyerekeza ndi zoyambira, mbiri ya chizindikiro cha Marko anthony sinathe kuchita mwanjira ina, monga mu gawo la ndale kapena pankhondo yankhondo. Mtsogoleri wamtsogolo, malinga ndi chidziwitso chimodzi, adabadwa mu 83 BC. M'malembawa adasiyidwa ndi Plubarch, malinga ndi zomwe mtsogoleri wa asilikali adamwalira ali ndi zaka 56, ndiye kuti, kubadwa kwa Aroma wotchuka kumatha kukhala 86 mpaka n. NS.
Banja linali la mtundu wa aristocramic, lomwe linapereka thandizo lalikulu ku moyo wa Roma. Malinga ndi nthano, gawo lachiwiri la mayina a ana ochokera kwa Anthony limachokera ku Anthony, mbadwa ya wokalamba wa Herakla. Agogo a agogo a Grand, adalandira wokamba nkhani kuti azichita bwino, - Oneor ndi Consul, wotsatira wotsatira wa malingaliro a Sulla Worma, womwe adalipira moyo. Anzathunso anali ali ndi abale: Kuchokera kwa Atate - Anthony hybrid, Ludius Julius Kaisara - mayiko a mayi ake.
A Mar Anthony Cretsky ndi mtsogoleri wankhondo, koma adatcha dzina loti asamalemekezedwe ndi malungo, amachita "pompopompo kwa kazembe pachilumba cha Kerete: Anadzikumbutsa yekha. Amayi a Yulia anali ndi wachibale wa Julia Kaisara, yemwe sakanatha kusokoneza kwake patsogolo ntchito yake. Banjali lidakula ana aang'ono awiri - anyamata ndi Louchies. Abambo anamwalira mu 71 BC, kusiya banja kukhala ndi ngongole zambiri.
Amayi okwatirana amafalitsa lentinelia Lembe. Koma mkazi wa nthumwi ya olamulira, Julia adakhala kwa nthawi yayitali: mu 63 BC Lelanu adaphedwa chifukwa chotenga nawo mbali motsogozedwa motsogozedwa ndi Lucius Sergius Callelean. Mwa njira, pakuwululidwa kwa chiwembuchi, wafilosofi, Cicolofi adagwira ntchito yogwira ntchito yomwe idaphedwa, yomwe idaphedwa ndi mtundu wa Anthony.
Mapangidwe oyambawo ndi anthony ocheperako kunyumba, monga momwe amamwa mabanja abwino. Mu Cicoro amagwira ntchito, adadziwika kuti mnyamatayo adakwanitsa kuzinga sayansi, ngakhale adakhala molingana ndi mbalame wamba "m'badwo uliwonse ndi wachilendo m'makhalidwe ake." Zaka Zachichepere Marko ndi zosangalatsa, zochulukitsa, zimakulitsa banja labanja ndipo posakhalitsa adachotsedwa mnyumbamo. Aroma anapita ku Greece kuti akaphunzire nzeru komanso zongopeka, koma posakhalitsa ntchitoyi idabowola, ndipo adalumikizana ndi olamulira a Abubinia, Prestapula Syria.
Nchito
Posakhalitsa avl ananena kuti anthony a Anthony kupita ku Horsery, mkuluyu anawonetsa kuti si maluso osakhalitsa, olimba mtima, ndipo pambuyo pake anathandiza Ptolemye XII AVKEM WA Mphepete mwa Chiigupto.
Chifukwa cha chizindikiro cha Ptolemy, adayeretsa pamwamba pa gulu lankhondo ndi kupatsa msonkho kwa atsogoleri awo atsogoleri - mtsogoleri womwalirayo ndi ulemu ndi ulemu. Chiyembekezo cha Aigupto anali kumbali ya Mtsogoleri wa Chiroma, ndipo anthu ankhondo ake ku Aigupto sanakumana ndi kukana. Nthano ikunena kuti kenako Marko adakumana koyamba ndi mwana wamkazi wa Ptolemy - a Cleapotater wopambana.
Kubwerera ku Roma, Anthony adayandikira Julia Kaisara ndipo adakhala wothandizira wofunikira. Nthawi zambiri mu nkhondo za Anthony zidatuluka m'mavuto, kulimbikitsa ankhondo omwe ali ndi chitsanzo chake. Kaisara sanangomvera chisoni mbadwa za anthu, anayamikila kwambiri kulimbikitsa mtima ndi kulimba mtima kwake, panthawiyi anakhulupirira kuti amayang'anira mbali zonse zokhazikika. Ndipo atagonjetsedwa, pamapeto pake, pamapeto pake a Gaul pamapeto pake.
Pamodzi mwa woyang'anira wake, anthony anthony adalandiranso malo a Queeest - manejala akuwononga ndalama zachuma, kenako nsanazikulu za August ndi Ngongole ya Anthu. Pamaso pake panali ntchito yoti asalole nyumbayo kuti apange chisankho chankhanza cha Julia.
Mu 50 G. BC, kumapeto kwa nthawi ya Kaisara kumakhala ngati positi ya Gaisar, adafuna kubwerera ku Roma kuti akayesetse udindo wa mzinda wamuyaya. Komabe, msonkhano wa "anthu abwino", motsogozedwa ndi Gneuke Pompei, adatsutsidwa ndikuwafuna mphamvu kuchokera kwa Kaisara.
Zochita za Anthony Poteteza Kaisara ndipo zochita zija zidathanso kuchotsedwa ku Nyumba ya Senate, ndipo kuchokera mumzinda. Oletsedwa ndi Machitidwe a Julius adalengeza za Nyumba yakale kunja kwa chilamulo. M'tsogolomu, kuwombana kwakwera mu nkhondo yapachiweniweni ya Republic of Roman Republic. Nthawi yomweyo, mwambowu unkapezeka, womwe umadziwikakale monga kusintha kwa Rubicon. Mu 44, chilembo A Antonius adasankhidwa kusankhana ndi antul, m'bale wake Guy - Woyimira, ndi Lucius - Ndemanga ya Anthu.
Pambuyo pa kuphedwa kwa Kaisara, Anthony anathamangira kuti apangirepo ntchitoyo, kwakanthawi adatenga malo olamulira ku Roma. Kutha kuganiza bwino kwa malingaliro komwe kunabwera m'manja othandizana ndi olamulira. Kulankhula kwake ndi zokuta ndi zovala zamagazi Julia manja m'manja mwake mwapadera anthu kunkhondo ndi othandiza akupha Kaisara.
Pofuna kupewa mikangano ndi oyendetsa, Anthony adapangana ndi gulu la andale "ndi zidzukulu za Kaisara Oktavian, yemwe pambuyo pake adakhala mfumu, anchi emily Limid, mbuye wa kulumikizana. Union yakhalapo kwa zaka 10. Kusamvana pakati pa Octavian ndi Anthony kuthiridwa m'mandanso ena ankhondo, komwe kumapeto kwakeko kunagonjera.
Moyo Wanu
Mkazi woyamba wa mkuluyo anali FADIA, mwana wamkazi wa kapoloyo adamasulidwa. A Mesallian adafotokozedwa ndi momwe akuvutikira a Anthony, chifukwa cha zomwe sakanapeza mkwatibwi wofunika.
Mkazi wachiwiri wa Trillar - Fullvia, mkazi wamasiye wa womvera wa Siciliya, yemwe adasamutsira Nkhondo ya Peruziya kuti atenge mwamuna wake. M'banja, ana a Yul Anthony ndi Marsa Anthony Antille anabadwa.
Pambuyo pa kumwalira kwa mkazi mu 40 BC Marko adakwatirana, mlongo yomweyo octaviana Augusto. Mu ukwati, ana aakazi awiri anabadwa - Anthony wam'ng'ono, mayi wamtsogolo wa wolamulira wa Cladia, Agogo aamuna ankhanza, a Anthony, agogo amtsogolo a Emperor Nero. Ndipo, komanso za chikondi cha abambo awo ndi chonyenga cha Celopatra odziwika kwa aliyense amene munthu aliyense amadziwa za mbiri yakale yachiroma.
Wolamulirayo anakhazikika mumzinda wa Alexandria, pambuyo pake adalengeza Mfumukazi ya Nila Mkazi Wake, popanda Olimbana ndi Octavia. Aiguputo adabereka Mtsogoleri wachiroma wa ana - mapasa amapasa Cleopatru Selena, Alexander Helios ndi Mwana Ptolemy Ptolemy Ptolemy Philadelphos.
Imfa
Kuwongolera gawo lakummawa la ufumuwo, kupandulidwa kunasandulika nokha, Mfumukazi ya ku Aigupto ndi ana. Tsopano ojambula achisoni amakhulupirira kuti mayi wopusa anali kupambana wamkuluyo ndipo adataya mtima. Komanso, Mark adanenanso kuti azimayi ovomerezeka adachoka kwawo ku Roma. Anatulutsa mafuta kumoto Kufunafuna kwa gulu la Aroma, momwe adapempha kuti adziike yekha ku Alexandria.Ndondomeko yotereyi idayambitsa mkwiyo wa anthu wamba achiroma, ndipo Octavian adalamula mwaluso. Nyumba ya Seneti idachotsa chizindikirocho ku mphamvu ndikulengeza Nkhondo Egypt. Malinga ndi nthawi ya nthawi:
"A Anthony ndi Octavian adasokoneza nzika zako kunkhondo yankhondo yazomwe zidachitika, imodzi - kuyambira kukonda kwa mkazi, winayo - chifukwa cha kunyada."Mu 31 bc Nkhondo Yakufunika Yomwe idapezeka pafupi ndi magawo a magawo, pomwe, ngakhale kuti Anthony adagonjetsedwa kwathunthu. Patatha chaka chimodzi, asitikali a Oktavian adalowa mu Egypt. A Beth, osatha kukana, kudzipha.
Kukumbuka
- 42-42 AD. - tsatanetsatane wa chitsimero guwa ndi chithunzi cha mamembala a yuliyev-claudiyev banja (kusungidwa ku National Museum ku Ravenna)
- 69-96 AD - Mphotho yachimuna yachiroma yopumira (molinga chake ndi Anthony). (osungidwa ku Vatican Museums ku Roma)
- Bronze mutu kuchokera ku Kificia. (Paris, Louvre)
- 1578 - Robert Garnier, Tsoka "Mani Anthony"
- 1594 - William Shakespeare, Piez "Anthony ndi Cleopatra"
- 1669 - Jan De Bray, "Tsiku A Anthony ndi Cleopatra"
- 1747-1750 - Giovanni Battista Tapolo, "Kukumana ndi Anthony ndi Cleopatra"
- 1900 - Chingwe choyipa, chosema "chimalemba Anthony mgaleta, wolumikizidwa ndi mikango."