Chiphunzitso
Funso la udindo wa Andrei Kurbsky m'mbiri ya Russia tsopano ndi yotseguka. Ulendo womwewo ndi pafupipafupi umatchedwa wankhondo womenyera ndi wankhanza komanso wopondera mfumu. Wothandizira pafupi ndi Ivan Grozny adachoka ku Rus, koma, akufuna kuwoloka wolamulirayo, ndidalankhuliranso kuti zilembozo zidalandiranso uthenga.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Andrei Mikhailovich ndiye mwana wamwamuna woyamba kubanja la Mikhailovich ndi Maria Mikhailovna Kurbchie. Okwatirana okwatirana amadziwika kuti ndi Mfumu yofala, koma chifukwa cha chidwi chozungulira mpandowo sanagwiritse ntchito chifundo cha wolamulirawo. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale atakhala wolemera, dzina lodziwika bwino silinakhale guarantir wamoyo wotetezeka.
Zambiri za unyamata ndi unyamata wa Kurbky sizinasungidwe. Zimangodziwika kumene pambuyo pa kubadwa kwa Andrei m'banjamo, ana ena awiri adawonekera - abale Ivan ndi Roman. Ngakhale tsiku lobadwa la Boyorina (1528) linakhala lalamulo la Andrei Mikhailovich. Mwamunayo adatchulapo chochitika chopita m'mbali mwa nkhani yake.
Ndale ndi gulu lankhondo
Zambiri zatsatanetsatane za kourby zimadziwika kuyambira zaka 21. Mnyamata wina wamwamuna adadziwonetsa kuti njira yabwino kwambiri potenga Kazan mu 1549. Mnyamata wolimba mtima anakopa chidwi cha Ivan choopsa. Kuphatikiza pa utsogoleri wankhondo, mfumu ndi zaka za Royarin Rodnil. Woweruza anali wachichepere wa korbi kwa zaka 2 zokha, kotero amuna amuna amakonda zomwe amakonda.Kwa zaka zitatu zotsatira, Andrei wochokera kwa stolnik wachitsulo adafika pamutu wa kazembe. Kudalira kwathunthu ku Kurbky kulandila pambuyo poti chigonjetso cha Khani Lartlet Gyrey mu 1552. Mfumuyo inachita chidwi kwambiri kuti, ngakhale panali chilondacho, ngwazi wachinyamatayo anakhalanso pansi pa kavalo masiku 8 atavulala kwambiri.
Ndizosadabwitsa kuti posakhalitsa ku Kurbyky amalandira kalata yoitanira kuti alowetse rade yosankhidwa ndi Ivan Guzny kuti akambirane zandale. Pamodzi ndi Adshev ndi Sylseter, mabodza amathandiza mfumu kuthetsa zochitika zovuta ndikusankha panjira.
Kusamvana polumikizana ndi galimoto ya boma kunafotokozedwa pambuyo pa kupambana kwa Andrei Mikhailovich mu nkhondo ya Livonia. Malingaliro a Ivan zoyipa pafupifupi adasintha modabwitsa. Zochita ndi zoyenera kusiya kusewera, ndikupewa opero, kbalitov adathawira ku Lithuania.
Chowona chowopsa chakuthawa sichinaikidwe. Anthu a m'nthawiyo anaika patsogolo magawo awiri: kbalitov amachititsa kuti akhale ndi moyo kapena atakhala ndi kunyengerera kwa mfumu ya Sigistind - Ogasiti, omwe ankalota kuti akwatirenso wamkulu. Atangosaka ku Khubato adakonza magulu a atsogoleri a atsogoleri a agogo a Lithuanian ndipo mpaka adalankhula m'mbali mwa adani akale.
Ndi mphotho ya munthu wina woweta, mfumu ya Lithuania imaperekedwa ndi Andrei Mikhailovich pafupi ndi mzinda wa ndege ndi malo obisalamo. Kurbsky amalandira chovala chatsopano cha manja, omwe mbendera ya mbendera ikuwonetsedwa ndi phula lokwera.
Kuchotsa kufunitsitsa kwawo, bambo amatengedwa kuti amasamutsidwa ntchito zanzeru. Kuphatikiza pa kuphunzira kwa anthu akalewo kwa akale, Andrei Mikhailovich alemba kalata kwa mnzake wakale - Ivan Grozny. Amuna anakambirana za mavuto andale zachuma komanso tsogolo la dzikolo, koma sanamve.
Pakufuna kuwonetsera zochitika za Maxim Grek, Kurbky kumapanga njira zingapo zomwe zimapangitsa malingaliro a ma bopers pamkhalidwe. MFUMU Yomwe Yomwe Yomwe Yomwe Amatumiza Makalata a Bizinesi, komwe masomphenya ake amafotokoza. M'makalata ndi mauthenga a Voivode amasangalatsa wankhanza ndi wankhanza komanso wopanda chiyembekezo kwa mfumu yabodza.
Moyo Wanu
Dzina la mkazi woyamba Andrei Mikhailovich, tsoka, osapulumuka. Amadziwika kuti akamawombera kuchokera ku Russia, kayayo adakakamizidwa kusiya wokondedwa wake ndi abale ake. Pamodzi ndi mkazi wake, bambo wina anaponye mwana wazaka zisanu ndi zinayi.
Mkwiyo wonse wa Ivan zoyipa zomwe pafupifupi pafupifupi adagwera pa wopanduka wake. Amayi, mwana ndi Kurbky's Krbby's Kerby adakula kwambiri mu linga, pomwe omaliza adamwalira "pofuna." Chikondwerero cha m'bale wamkulu wa Andrei Mikhailovich amaphimbidwa ndi chinsinsi, ndipo pambuyo pake adasankhidwa kukhala malingaliro osiyanasiyana m'mbiri.
Ukwati wachiwiri wa Kurbsky anali kale m'dera la Lithuania. Wokondedwa watsopano wa kazembe wakale ankatchedwa Maria Yeryevna Golzhanskanskayaka. Mkaziyo adachokera ku mtundu waluso, womwe udakhudza mfumu. Chotseka ichi ndichakuti Mariya adakwanitsa kukhala wamasiye ndipo adabala ana awiri omwe adalemba nkhani za ukwati watsopano wa mayi.
Zaka zingapo zoyambirira za ubale wa okwatirana zinali m'njira yabwino, koma pambuyo pa Andrei Mikhailovich adalumikiza kwa Mariya, banjali lidasiyidwa. Zolembazo (zolimbitsa thupi ndi katundu) zidafika kwa mfumu, zomwe zidasankha kumaliza matsenga ndikukwatirana ndi okwatirana. Mu 1578, nditakhala gawo lalitali la nyumbayo, ukwati unachitika.
Ndipo patatha chaka chimodzi, Andrei Kurbsky anakwatirana ndi Alexander Semashko. Pambuyo pa ukwati, okwatirana amabadwa mwana wamwamuna wa Dmina ndi mwana wamkazi wa Marina. Chokhacho chomwe chidachepetsa ukwati wachitatu wa bambo, - Maria Golzhanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskanskayka Adawafunsabe kuti abwerere mwamuna wakale ndikulankhula mwa njira iliyonse.
Imfa
Zaka zomaliza za moyo wandale komanso zomwe analimbikitsa Ivan Guzny adapereka mu limilation. Kuphatikiza pa Golzhanskanskaya, mwadzidzidzi akufuna kulengeza ukwati wa ku Kurbky zosaloledwa, Andrei Mikhailovich adamenyera kukhothi ndi oyandikana nawo. Poto Kraschesky, omwe anali ndi ngongoleyo, anakana kubwezera ngongole. Zolemba zomwe adazisamutsira kukhothi sizinapatse zotsatira. Zovala zokhazikika ndi zotchinga ndizotopa ndi Andrei Mikhailovich.Mwamuna adamwalira pabedi lake mu khomo la ku Kovel. Imfa ya The Jamar wakale pakati pa 2-23 mwa Meyi 1583. Malirowo adachitikira ku gawo la amonke a Utatu Woyera. Thupi la koribi linaikidwa m'manda m'miyendo yake kuvomerezedwa, Alexander. Pezani malirowo kuti akalembetse chithunzi cha kazembe, akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale adalephera.
Kukumbuka
Nyengo ya Ivan Grozny sangathe koma kuyambitsa chidwi cha mibadwo yotsatira. Ino nthawi yovutayi imalembedwa mabuku, mafilimu ambiri ndi makanema apa TV, zolemba ndi zaluso komanso zaluso.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri chinali mndandanda wa "Grozny", lofalitsidwa mu 2020. Udindo wa Ivan Grozny adagawidwa ndi Alexander Yatsenko ndi Sergey Mamovetsky, ndipo chithunzi cha Andrei Kudbky adalemba The Actstantin Krterokov. Arthur Ivanov, Vitaly Khaev, Lyudmila Polyakova ndi ena ochita seweroli adafalitsidwa mu mndandanda.
M'bali
- 1564-1679 - "zilembo zinayi ku Ivan Grozny"
- 1581-1583 - "Nkhani ya kn. Veliky Moscow za wansembe, monga mwa kumva kwa amuna odalirika komanso mavidiyo a maso athu, "
- 1586 - "Tanthauzo Pazizindikiro" (koyambirira koyambirira)
- 1586 - "Kuchokera pazalembirana zina za John Spangeinberger zokhudzana ndi Sugism yopukutidwa" (koyambirira koyambirira)