Chiphunzitso
Zabwino, zokuzungulirani, ndikugudubuza bass, Boris Andreev idadzetsa chisoni komanso kudalirana mwa owonerera komanso anzawo ku sinema. Wojambula wamkulu, wokonda kwambiri moyo komanso ulemu wa munthu amakhala wowala kwambiri, wolemera. Tsopano wochita seweroli asonyeza chizindikiro cha wogwira ntchito komanso ngwazi yayikulu, chithunzi chomwe chimakhala pazenera.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Ilya muromets of Soviet Cinema adabadwa m'banja la Saratovi ogwira ntchito pabfibru 9, 1915. Ndili mwana, mnyamatayo atakwanitsa zaka zisanu, banjali linasamukira ku tawuni yaying'ono ya Volga dera - Akatork. Kumeneko, Boris Andreev anamaliza maphunziro awo kwa ajate aja ndipo anapita kwa Saratovi kuti akalembetse sukulu yaulimi.
Ngati pa nthawi ya Stakhanov, bambo wa Boris aja, kuti Mwana adzakhala nyenyezi ya cinema, ndiye kuti sangakhulupirire. Pamodzi ndi abwenzi a mnyamatayo, Boria yaying'ono yaying'ono yomwe amakondedwa kuti awonetse zithunzi za wogwira ntchito. Koma kenako sizinalowemo.
Kufika kwa Saratov, mnyamatayo anakumana ndi omanga mbewu chofiyira. Achichepere, ogwira ntchito akhama, ogwira ntchito ansangala adakopa Boris Fedorovich kuti alowe nawo timu. Pambuyo pa maphunziro osakhalitsa, Andreev adakhazikika pakupanga malemba a electro.
M'zaka za Soviet, utsogoleri wa mafakitale nawonso amasamalira zosangalatsa za ogwira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, Boris Fedorovich adafika pokonzekera seweroli, pomwe munthu wokongola wachinyamata adazindikira ndikuyamikira mphunzitsiyo, komanso wochita sewero komanso wotsogolera a Artemyevich erthensevich erthensevich erthensevich erthensevich erthensevich epelmyents.
Anali njovu zomwe zidapatsa Androv kuti zilowetse Saratov Showi. Poyamba, wogwira ntchito wachinyamata anakaikira, chifukwa kuphatikiza makalasi ndi kugwira ntchito pamalowo sikunaoneke ngati si ntchito yamapapu. Kenako kalozerayo adakumana kuti akakumane ndi talente yopanga ya Boris ndikuchepetsa ntchito yomwe imasuntha. Mu 1937, wochita seweroli adadutsa maphunzirowa ndikumaliza maphunzirowa.
Atangolemba ma andreev, ndinasintha masiku ogwirira ntchito pa Saratovo modabwitsa zisudzo. K. Marx (kuyambira 2003, gulu la zisudzo linapatsidwa dzina loti I. A. ZALONOV). Zowona, kusewera pa siteji ndi katswiri watsopano kwa nthawi yayitali sanafunikire. Posakhalitsa pachigawo cha Andreev, sinema akuwonekera.
Mafilimu
Mwa njira, kuyesa koyamba kusewera sinema kunatha chifukwa cholephera. Boris Andreev adasiyanitsidwa ndi umunthu wamphamvu, maonekedwe a wogwira ntchito wamba aku Russia, akusiya anthu. Mtundu wotere wafunikira kwambiri chifukwa chopanga ma soviet. A.P. Dokonnko adapempha wochita sewerolo ku gawo la Peter Chija mu filimu yayikulu. Komabe, a Boris Fedorovich sanathe, ngakhale adasewera gawo laling'ono m'chithunzichi.
Tchulani wojambula mu 1939 atalowa m'mawu ojambula a Ivan Purhev "Ortistists". Mwangozi, atayitanidwa ku zitsanzo za zitsanzo za pa 1938 panthawi yoyendera ya Saratov Theatre ku Moscow, mokweza mawu a rectilinear androv nthawi yomweyo ankakonda wotsogolera director nthawi yomweyo. Udindo wa Lich Anarar wa Duma, wina amasiyira thirakitala, kwa zaka zambiri adatsimikiza mdindo wa Apolisiwo.
Mu 1939, wochita seweroli adasewera Shakhtar Hriton Hriton mu Sewero Leonid Lukov Lukov Lukov Lukov LukoV Chithunzicho chinakhala mtsogoleri wa renti, ndipo mawonekedwe a Andreeree ndi chizindikiro cha wogwira ntchito mosavuta wokhala ndi mtima waukulu komanso mtima wotseguka.
Zilembo za Andreev zidakhala pafupi ndi anthu, monga ojambula omweyo mwiniwakeyo. Kwa zaka zambiri za moyo, luso lalikulu la soviet cinema lidasewera mafilimu oposa 50. Pakati pawo, zaka zankhondo "kamodzi usiku", "omenyera" ("moyo wamkulu", kodi zithunzi zolembedwa "zoyambira" ndege ndiyang'ono. "
Chithunzi cha ngwazi ya Russia of Ilya muromets, monga wina aliyense, adafanana ndi gawo la Andreeva. Ndizosadabwitsa kuti ndi amene anasewera ngwazi ya Epic mufilimu ya Alexander Ptoshko mu dzina lomweli mu 1956.
Zaka zopambana kwambiri ku Soviet zaka zambiri zimawonedwa kuti gawo la munthu wochita bwino ", pomwe achinyamata a VYCHESLAV Tikhonov adawonekera kale ndi Andreev wakale. Anthu a m'masiku onena kuti ali pachimake cha mawonekedwe a Tikhonov ayenera kulavulira nkhope ya ngwazi ya Andreereeva.
Wochita wachinyamatayo adayesa, ndipo izi sizinagwire ntchito. Kenako Boris Fedorovich ndi mfumu yake yobadwa nayo inalangiza mnzake kuti apeze malo otsutsidwa kwambiri pamaso pake ndikulavulira.
Kuwombera ku cinema kunatenga kulibe, monga abwenzi apamtima anayi oimbidwa kumapeto kwa moyo. Zachidziwikire, kuchuluka kwa maudindo kwachuluka. Koma ngakhale kuti thanzi litayamba kubweretsa wochita izi, anapitilizabe kugwira ntchito molimbika kukhothi.
Chifukwa chake, ndikugwira ntchito pafilimuyo "mwankhanza" (1959) wojambula zithunzi zakumwa. Kuyambira mu mphamvu zomaliza, kusonkhanitsa zofuna za nkhonya, Boris Fedorovich pambuyo poti zikapita kuchipatala. Ndikugwira ntchito pa sewerolo "mlandu wanga" (1976), wojambulayo nthawi zambiri amatsegula magazi. Lucky nthawi yomwe ikuwukira m'chipinda chovala, adruv sasokoneza ntchitoyo.
Moyo Wanu
Pa kujambula kwa wojambula zaulemelero, zojambula "zojambula" za AndrovV adakumana ndi Peter Aleinikov, yemwe adakhala mnzake wapamtima wamoyo. Pamodzi, a Dury Corrades Kortala la Koryali ndikuyenda mbali ndi mbali pa njira yolenga.
Ndili ndi mkazi wa Galina Vasasyevna andreev adakumana, nawonso, kuthokoza kwa Aleinikov. Comrade yakhala ikuseka ku Befe, yomwe ili pachikhalidwe chosadziwika kuti palibe amene adzapite. Flash, Andreev adayankha kuti akwatiwa ndi mtsikana woyamba yemwe amapita ku makonda, momwe amayendetsa. A Galina adakhala, kuchezera nthawi yomweyo Boris Fedorovich.
Zowona, kuti mupambane mtima wa mtsikanayo anali bizinesi ya theka chabe. Bambo wa Galina anali nthumwi ya apolisi, omwe amakana ukwati. M'malingaliro a mayeso amtsogolo, moyo wachidwi wa mwana wamkazi sungatheke ndi Alkash Sector, monga woyang'anira wake wokhwima wokhazikika.
Chifukwa cha chilungamo kunena kuti ochita seweroli amawakonda "chigonjetso" ndi kukwaniritsidwa kwa abwenzi adapita nthano. Amaliza kuti amagona m'sitolo yosungirako, adzaonekera ku Lingerie imodzi, nakayika inki, paphwando la ma cnematograpu, osalandira kalata yoitanira kumeneko. Kuti kuchokera pa nkhani za chowonadi, ndi kuti nthano siyikudziwa.
Nkhaniyo imakhalabe yokomera mtima kwa Adokotala. Mu 1940, atavomera pa chifuwa, adruv akuti amalankhula modziyerekeza ndi atsogoleri a anthu a anthu, omwe amapita kundende ndipo mpaka adalowa mndandanda. Komabe, malinga ndi nthano chabe, Stalion adadandaula za wojambulayo, ndikuwona kuti "uyu akhoza kuthamanga, ndipo nthawi zonse amakhala ndi nthawi yowombera."
Sizinali zofowoleza zokhazo ndi Galina Vasasalna, yemwe analibe mkazi wa Adokotala, nyenyezi ya Sovietna Vinema idakhala moyo wake wonse. Mu 1952, banja linali ndi mwana wamwamuna yemwe amabadwa, monga bambo, wotchedwa Boris.
Ngakhale kuti bambo wopanda mlandu ku Russia, Andreev adakhalabe womufunsa bwino komanso wolakwitsa. Pa moyo wake, buku lonyansa lomwe limalemba kuti ndi mawu ati komanso mawu olondola, miyambi ndi mawu a nkhani zawo. Khalani owatcha "otchensm." Ndipo loto la moyo linali la Mfumu ya A King, mwatsoka, mwatsoka, sakanakhoza kusewera.
Imfa
Cha masika a 1982, adabweranso ndiulendowo, wochita masewerawa mosayembekezereka. Monga mwana wa wojambulayo anakumbukira, madokotala m'chipatala amatchulidwa kuti agwiritsi ntchito ntchito. Mkazi wa andreeva anali kuda nkhawa kuti mkazi wake agona ndipo amatembenuka. M'malo mwake, wojambula wamkulu adayamba kusamalira mwachangu moyo.
Okondedwa omwe okondedwa nawo kuchipatala nthawi yomaliza, adafunsa motsimikiza kuti bwanji ndidadziwona ndekha pa lalikulu ndilimo utoto, ndi anthu ambiri kuzungulira. Komabe, kugwedezeka, mwazindikira kuti, mwachiwonekere, kunawona loto loipa.
Nthawi yomweyo, nthano ya Cinema ya Soviet inasiya moyo wake. Choyambitsa kufa chimatchedwa kugunda kwa mtima waukulu.
Kafukufuku
- 1939 - "Brove"
- 1939 - "Moyo Wabwino. Gawo 1 "
- 1943 - "Omenyera Mtima Awiri"
- 1944 - "kamodzi usiku"
- 1954 - "Banja Lalikulu"
- 1956 - "Ilya Muromets"
- 1958 - "Zaka Zakale"
- 1963 - "Tsoka Losangalatsa"
- 1976 - "ndege yoyamba"
- 1980 - "Sergey Ivanovich apuma pantchito"
- 1982 - "Misozi inyamuka"