Chiphunzitso
Pamene dzina la Actis Babachkina limamveka, akatswiri a Cinema a Soviet amakumbukira koyamba gawo labwino la Kapoev mufilimu yomweyo. Chithunzichi chidalowa m'magulu ambiri a World Cinema ndipo adabweretsa ulemerero wa Boris andreevich. Andrei Goncharov Mwiniwake ndi mbuye wamkulu pozindikira, ndipo Oleg Ellemmov adakhulupirira kuti dongosolo la anthu la Stinislavskha lidalembedwa kuchokera kwa anthu ngati Baboche.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Boris BabOche wobadwira mu Januwale 1904 ku Saratov. Abambo ankatumikira pa njanji ya Ryazan, mayiyo amaphunzitsa kusukulu. Lutangu woti apewe a Boris ndi mchimwene wake wamkulu Vitaly adachoka ku Anna Markelovna, adakonda mabuku ndi zisudzo. Anyamatawo anachita mahatchi a Chaka Chatsopano ndipo mpaka anapita ndi abambo ake kuti akangocheza pang'ono.
Kuchita chidwi ndi chochitikachi mwa mnyamatayo kunayamba kuphunzira pasukulu ya Saratov, komwe Babakikin amawerenga ndakatulo m'magawo apagulu ndipo nthawi zambiri amapita kukakonza kwa zisudzo za mzinda. Kwa chaka chimodzi, Boris anali kuchita studio ku zisudzo motsogozedwa ndi Alexander Kanin, yemwe ndi amene amamudziwa a Fnitlavsky ndi Nemurovich-Danchenko.
Ali ndi zaka 17, Boris adabwera ku Moscow ndikulowa studio ya Illaion Pevtsov "ambuye aang'ono". Anali woimira ku Sukulu Yogwira Ntchito Yaku Russia yomwe inali ya "mphunzitsi wa mbiri yam'tsogolo, moyo."
Mafilimu
Ndi cinema Babokn adakumana ndi mwayi. Mu 1926, wochita sewerowo adachokera ku Harabani ndi kusokonezedwa ku Moscow ndalama zambiri. Ndinapita pa sayansi yogwira ntchito, ndipo kumeneko adayitanidwa kuti azisewera "mapiko" mapiko ".
Chaka chotsatira, Boris anali atakhala kale ku Leingrad, adalandira kalata yoitanira gawo lomwe lili pachithunzipa. Wochita seweroli adamvanso sinema, povomerezeka kwake, pambuyo pa sewero la anthu akufa "za General Nikolae Yudenic.
Ku Studio, Babacmm adakumana ndi abwenzi, dzina lake George ndi Sergey Vasaliyev, yemwe, ndi dzanja lowala, a Viktor Shklovsky wotchedwa abale. Anzanu anali ndi makanema angapo osadziwika. Koma vasalev adakali pachiwopsezo chojambula ku Roma Dmitrov.
Wothandizira pantchito yotsogola adauzidwa kuti chithunzicho cha ngwazi chidakonzedwa kuti chikumbukiro chikamadzitamandire mu 1919 adalowa mgulu losungiramo Samotov ndipo adaphunzitsidwa poyembekezera kumenyedwa kwa Denikin. Mu "Kapeev" Palibe chifukwa choti m'zaka za zana la 21 amatchedwa kuti mawu osavuta koma aluso. Komabe, monga Marlene Hutsiev analemba kuti:
"Palibe amene sanaganizirepo za wina aliyense pazaka zonsezi, chithunzichi chikufuna mawonekedwe amtundu wina, muwonetsero wina.""Kapau" nthawi inayake atakhala chipulumutso kwa banja la Babele. Zaka za kuzunzidwa, pafupifupi thumba lonse la bolshoi sewero la Bolhoi lidayamba ku Zhernova NkvD. Ogwira ntchito awiri adayamba kutseguka zidendene za wojambula, ndipo kunyumba zidayima masusike ophika ndi zinthu. Koma pambuyo pa zonse, china chake chinaimitsa utsogoleri wa ziwalo zomangira zojambulajambula za chizindikiro choterocho.
Kuphatikiza pa chithunzi cha kiyidi yotchuka, ntchito yowoneka bwino inali ya Andrei mufilimu "atsikana" omwe ali ndi zoe Fedorova, Janina, Vasibri, Vancryeva. Wogwiritsa ntchito utoto anali munthu wachiwiri Zoe Alekseevna Vladimir Ratuport.
Mu 1938, mafani adatha kuwona Babocha potsogolera sewero lankhondo lankhondo "Anzanu" pakupanga mphamvu ya Soviet ku Caucasus. Tsatanetsatane wa mbiri ya Vineyo komanso Secretary yoyamba ya Lenirrad Council of Sergei Kirov ndizokhazikika pa nkhaniyo.
Pankhondo, akutuluka pakuchotsa kwa Natorav, wochita seweroli adawomberedwa mosalekeza. "Egey Gerasimov ndi Mikhail Kalazozova," Detetege of Milazozova, ndi "kutsogolo" kwa abale a Vasilievy, adamasulidwa pamawonekedwe.
Mu 1945, Babachkin adamaliza kuwombera ndikuzijambula m'chithunzithunzi "minda yacitika". Wochita seweroli adaganizira kanemayu wa ntchito ya tsiku ndi tsiku pankhondo yayikulu kwambiri ya dziko la dziko lapansi la chitsime chachikulu kwambiri cha zolengedwa zake zolengedwa.
Patatha zaka ziwiri, ntchito yotsatira ya Boris inkasindikizidwa - "nkhani ya" chiwawa ". Ili ndi nkhani yonena za wowononga wam'mphepete mwa zombo zaku kumpoto, zomwe zimawononga mafuta am'madzi ndi wotchinga waku Germany kudutsa m'dera lankhondo.
Pakusintha kwa bukuli za woyendetsa ndege wa Alexei Maresyev "nthano ya munthu weniweni", gawo laling'ono la mwininyumba ali ndi gawo laling'ono.
Riboni yomaliza mufilimu yajambulidwayo inali "kuthawa kwa a Mr. Mak-Kinley". Baboche adasewera olemera, ndikupanga ma netters obisalira pansi panthaka, momwe anthu amagona zaka zoposa khumi ndi ziwiri ndikudzuka m'tsogolo osakhala ndi nkhondo komanso matenda.
Woyang'anira wafinya Mikhal Schwetar amakumbukira kuti sanakumanepo ndi okonzekeratu kuti awombera mfuti, monga Boris Andreevich. Babochem amadziwa zonse zosungiratu, sanafunikire kufotokoza chilichonse. Chithunzi chomalizidwa, chomwe chinabwera ndi wojambula, mphotho ya boma ya Ussr, Babbofem sanawonenso.
Moyo Wanu
Moyo wa banja la Boris Babachkina wokhala ndi mkazi wosakwatiwa amakhala wokondwa. Wokwatiranayo, Ballerina Ekatate Georgiev, anali atachoka m'banja labwino kwambiri, mayiyo anali paubwenzi wakunja ndi Natiya Nikolaevna Goncharova.
Catherine, pamaso pa anzanga, adakhala paukwati mosamala ndi wotsogolera, amene anakwatiwa ndi amene anali wachikulire kwambiri. Mwamuna wa Katya anali nsanje kwambiri, wotsekedwa kunyumba, koma sanathe kubwezera kukhudzidwa.
Malinga ndi nkhani za ana aakazi a Tatiana ndi Nalia, Amayi sanasinthe dzina la Babachina, chifukwa sindinkamvetsa chifukwa chake kuli kofunikira kulembetsa kwa boma. Chinanso, ngati anali okwatirana. Ananenanso kuti anali ndi abambo ndi mkazake, pomwe amakondana.
Kusagwirizana kokha kwa okwatirana kunali kotherine komwe kumayesedwa kwambiri kurina Marina semenov, ndipo Boris nthawi zonse amayika kutsogolo ku Galina Ulananov. Banja limasiyana komanso pofotokoza zakukhosi kwa ana. Amayi, akukumbukira mwana wamkazi wa Tatiana, adaletsa komanso wokhwima, ndipo bambo ake adakonda kukumbatira ndi kuwapsompsona.
Nthawi zina kubadwa kwa mkazi wake nthawi zina kumabweretsa mantha. Mkazi akangowopa kugwa kuchokera kunyumba ya Stalin Humalin, pomwe adawona kuti phwando lomaliza ndi Mtsogoleri wa anthu lidayamba kusokoneza mabanja a anthu.
Imfa
Boris Andreevich adalemba mu diary yokha yomwe imafa. M'malo mwake, zidachitika - wochita seweroli adamwalira m'galimoto m'galimoto mochokera ku kaonedwe kakang'ono kopita komiti ya Moscow International Fally Fally. Choyambitsa Imfa chinali vuto la mtima, Baboche anali ndi nthawi yomwa mankhwala, koma adakwanitsa kupaka galimoto kuti athe kuyambitsa ngozi.
Monga ana ndi adzukulu adauzidwa, amayi ndi agogo awo anali ovuta kumwalira kwa Boris Andreevich. Munthu yemwe amakonda adabwera kwa mkazi m'maloto, ndipo m'mawa ndidayenera kukankha kuti sizinalinso.
Kafukufuku
- 1929 - "Phiri"
- 1932 - "Phiptoon Woyamba"
- 1934 - "Chapaev"
- 1935 - "abwenzi"
- 1938 - "abwenzi"
- 1942 - "Chitetezo cha Tsaritsyn"
- 1943 - "Patsogolo"
- 1944 - "Minda Yachilengedwe"
- 1948 - "Tale za Munthu uyu"
- 1959 - "Anushka"
- 1966 - "DACHIngs"
- 1973 - "Nkhani Zankhondo"
- 1975 - "Mr. Mrc.leley"