Chiphunzitso
Nyimbo za gulu la "miyala yamtengo wapatali" imadziwika ndi kuphweka komanso kusungunuka. Soviet chikondi cha Soviet amakondabe omvera, ngakhale kuti kukhulupirika kwa timu sikusintha kwa zaka zoposa 40. Odziwa ndi abale "tikukufunirani chisangalalo", "zonse m'moyo patsogolo" zikumveka bwino pawailesi yayilesi ndi kanema wawayilesi, kwezani moyo komanso kudzoza chiyembekezo.Mbiri ndi Umboni
Woyambitsa, wouziridwa ndi malingaliro ndi mtsogoleri wa gulu kwa zaka zambiri zokhalako Yuri Malikav. Ndi mnyamatayo yemwe adawuka mwa mnyamatayo kuti akonzekere gulu la nyimbo ndipo adayamba "Gem".
Wophunzira wachinyamata wa pancer mu kalasi ya Bass Bass Elikov anali pamndandanda wa chiwonetsero cha ziwonetsero za Expo-70 ku Japan. Ngakhale kuti bambo adawonekera pamwezi izi, munthu woyamba - mwana wa Dida, woimbayo adapita ku ulendo wakunja kwa mwezi wopita ku dzuwa lotuluka.
Kumeneko, anali ndi nyimbo ziwiri zaku Europe ku Europe, zomwe zinali zovuta kumva m'dziko la upangiri. Makamaka owoneka bwino anali mbali yaukadaulo.
Wofufuza wachichepere adagwidwa ndi vuto la kupanga zatsopano komanso zowoneka bwino kwa gulu la nyimbo yokhala ndi malo owala, ofanana ndi Tom Jones. Kwa miyezi isanu ndi itatu, Yuri adagula zida zambiri zofunika kujambula ndikugwira ntchito ya nyimbo.
Malinga ndi momwe Malikov amanenera, mkaziyo analira ataona kuti anapeza ndalama zolipirira 15 zokoka. Ndipo iyi ndi nthawi yochepa kwambiri mdziko muno.
Osati nthawi yocheza, yobisala Malikav nthawi yomweyo idayang'anira m'gulu la Enest. Omvera ambiri omvera komanso owonera oimba ndi oimba amathera ndi kubadwa kwa gulu, kumene poyamba analibe dzina ndipo sanatchulidwe kuti mwachindunji a Yuri Malikav.
Ogasiti 8, 1971 idasungira gululi pamlengalenga mwa wailesi yayilesi "ndi m'mawa wabwino!". Oimba achinyamata adamasulidwa kwathunthu, omvera adayamikira magulu oyamba a gululi, kuphatikizapo "Ndikupita ku Tundra." Okonda nyimbo adaperekedwa kuti abwere ndi dzina la gulu. Mwa zosankha zikwizikwi, Yuri Malikav adasankha "miyala yamtengo wapatali". Monga mtsogoleri wa gulu adalongosolera, ophunzirawo akuwala mwanjira yawo pa siteji, ngati zodzikongoletsera.
Gulu loyamba la timuyo linasintha nthawi zambiri, koma woyang'anirayekha analibe wowala komanso wokongola. Malinga ndi Malkova, zabwino pamaso pa Tom Jones inali chitsogozo. Mapeto ake, kapangidwe kake kosalekeza kumapangidwa, komwe kumangidwa komwe kumalembedwa: Irina Shachneva, Genledy Beerazin, Gennadey Beakonov, Nikolai Rappport.
Komabe, sikuti zonse zinali bwino m'moyo wa kudzera pa "miyala yamtengo wapatali". Mu 1975, pamwamba pa kuchita bwino, gawo limodzi la gululi limasiya chigonde ndikupanga "lawi" la "lawi".
Kenako Malkov adapangitsa kuti zisakhale zosatheka - munthawi yochepa kwambiri yomwe adasankha oimba atsopanowa, nthawi yomweyo theka lawolo. Kuphatikiza apo, konsati yayikulu ya Solo idapangidwa bungwe ndi otenga nawo mbali zatsopano.
Nyenyezi zodziwika bwino zagwira ntchito, monga Elena ndi Vladimir Preyenav wamkulu, yemwe adachokera ku timu "Kodi Magiti Amayimba". Gululi linakhala lotchuka kwambiri, wokaona ntchito yogwira ntchito linachitika m'mizinda ya mgwirizano. Gulu lomwe linatenga nawo mbali ku makonsati achilendo ndi zikondwerero.
Nyenyezi zambiri za nyenyezi zinayamba "miyala". Nthawi zosiyanasiyana, Alexey Gysin, Vladimir Kuzmir, Alexander Barykin, adatsutsidwa mgululi, VYachellav dobrynin. Oimba ena omwe adabwera kudzamvetsera, Malikov sanalowe mu timu, chifukwa amakhulupirira kuti ayenera kugwira ntchito yothetsera ndalama. Mu chiwerengerochi, Alexander Serov, Alexander Manin. Pamene nthawi yawonetsa, mutu wa via sunasokoneze maupangiri.
Pambuyo pa Masewera a 1980 Olimpiki, Chikhalidwe cha Pop chikuyenda kumbuyo, ndipo choyamba chimatembenuka pa rock rock. Chiwerengero cha zibwenzi chimakhala ngati chotchuka cha kudzera pa kudzera mwa "miyala yamtengo wapatali." Oimba amayamba kupeza mabanja, makonsati amasokoneza kulera ana komanso kudekha kwa homuweki.
Mu 1992, Yuri MalikaV amakakamizidwa kuti aletse ntchito ya timu. Komabe, kale mu 1996, kutulutsidwa kwa nthanoyi kudzera kumasulidwa posamutsa golide. 30 Alendo omwe anali nawo adasonkhana pa siteji. Nyimbozi zinapangitsa kuyankha kwabwino koteroko kwa malingaliro ndi kukumbukira kuchokera kwa owonera omwe gulu lidayambiranso ntchitoyi.
Nyimbo
Kwa Soviet Union of the 70s, mobwerezabwereza kwa "miyala yamtengo wapatali" inakhala yamoyo watsopano, pafupi ndi mtima womvera aliyense. Mavesi ndi osavuta, nyimbo zaphokoso ndizachikondi. Nyimbo za gululi "pomwe phokoso la Maple", "nyimbo", "masamba", "masamba ake amawopa," masamba achikasu pa mzindawo adathiridwa. " Nyimbo zinachokera ku mabwalo a mabwalo ndi mabwalo, momwe makonsati adachitikira ndi mnzake.Choyamba ndidayamba kulira "ndi mmawa wabwino!" Nyimbo za "Mbiri ya" Mbiri ya "Matak", Moni, Comrade ndi ena. Kapangidwe kake kake - Adilesi yanga - Soviet Union "idakhala khadi la bizinesiyo, makonsati a gulu adayamba nayo.
Kwa nthawi yoyamba, tidawona anthu onse adawona ziweto pa chilimwe a Astage Headmitage ku Moscow. Pulogalamu ya osonkhanitsa inali yosiyana ndi magwiridwe antchito ena. Yuri MalikaV adasiya wosangalatsa, zotopetsa zamatsenga pakati pa nyimbo. Wosuta komanso oimba amayankha motero, amalankhula ndi anthu.
Kwa nthawi yoyamba mu pulogalamuyo, kudzifunsa mafunso kumakhudzidwa. Vladimir Vinkur yopangidwa pa siteji ndi "miyala yamtengo wapatali." Zopeza zolembedwa, ntchito yabwino ndi kuyatsa komwe kumaloledwa kuti zichitike zojambulazo powonekera komanso zosangalatsa. Sizikudabwitsa kuti maholo ndi mabwalo anali otanganidwa kwambiri ndi mafani a timu.
"Mitengo" yojambulidwa mbale zinayi ndi nyimbo munthawi ya Soviet. Pambuyo pobwerera ku chochitika, ndipo kuyambira 1995, pafupifupi ma Albums khumi adatuluka, kuphatikizapo popanga nyimbo zakale, zomwe amakondedwa ndi zotulukapo mu makonzedwe atsopano, komanso ntchito zingapo zatsopano.
"Mitengo" tsopano
Pambuyo pobwerera mokweza pamalowo, gululi likupitilirabe ndikupereka macheteleza ndipo mu 2018. Pa chithunzi cha gulu lalikulu lomwe likumwetulira, ogwiritsa ntchito achinyamata okhazikika, a Elena Premenakova, Alexander Nefdov, Ogler Nerdov, Georgy Vlasenko, Georgy Vlasenko.
Yuri Malikov amavomereza kuti kulibe makonsati ambili, koma amapezeka mosasinthasintha m'gululi. Zovuta zazikulu zimapangidwa pafupipafupi, omwe kale anali otenga nawo mbali amabwera ndi chisangalalo.
Mutu wa chiwonetserochi, Malikova, omwe, monga abambo ake, monga abambo ake, amapitilizabe kugwira ntchito nyimbo komanso kupuma moyo watsopano. Chifukwa chake, gulu latsopanolo la "miyala yatsopano" limapezeka, ntchito yoyamba yomwe idachitikira ku konsati ya 35 ya chikondwerero cha gulu lakale.
Mbadwo watsopano wa Enesemble umachita nyimbo, mafani okonda komanso odziwika bwino kudzera pa ViikI Malikava, amatulutsidwa ndikulemba mapangidwe angapo mwachindunji chifukwa cha mtundu wa "miyala" yomwe idachotsedwa.
Kudegeza
- 1973 - "Adilesi yanga ndi Mgwirizano wa Soviet"
- 1973 - "miyala yamtengo wapatali"
- 1975 - "Ife, Achichepere"
- 1980 - "Njira Yomvera"
- 1983 - "nyengo"
- 1995 - "Kumene kumbuyo kwamitambo"
- 1996 - "Zonse m'moyo wanga ndili nazo"
- 1996 - "Zaka makumi awiri pambuyo pake"
- 1997 - "Takhala osiyana"
- 2000 - "Zabwino Kwambiri"
- 2001 - "nyenyezi Boulevard"
- 2001 - "Zolemba 70X, 80s"
- 2003 - "Kolkanka"
- 2003 - "chikondi choyamba"
- 2006 - "Kukonda Kwatsopano"
- 2009 - "Kutsegulira Chapamwamba"
- 2009 - "Zatsopano Zatsopano"
- 2010 - "Hits Golide"
- 2010 - "Tili ndi Achinyamata"