Chiphunzitso
Franz Ferdinand Von Habsburg - Austria Erzgertzog ndi wolowa m'malo pa mpandowachifumu wa ku Austria-Hungary. Anaphedwa mu 1914 ku Sarajevo ya zigawenga za zigawenga za zigawenga. Kuphedwa kwa Franz Ferdinand wasandulika chifukwa chomasulira nkhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Ertsgerder Franz Ferdinand von Gabsburg adabadwira ku Graz pa Disembala 18, 1863. Abambo ake anali mchimwene wake wa Austro-Hungary Ranz Joseph, yemwe ndi Ertzgercog Austrig Ludlig, ndipo amayi ake - mwana wamkazi wa Mfumu Princess wa Sicili wa Ardig. Ukwati woyamba ndi Margarita Saxon sanabweretse ana a Rircgergu Austria, ndi Franz Frdinand adakhala woyamba kubadwa. Franz anali ndi abale awiri achichepere ndi Mlongo Margarita Sofia.
Amayi a Franz anamwalira m'mawa kwambiri, ndipo Carl Ludwig adakwatirana kachitatu - pa achinyamata achichepere Teresa Portuguese. Steph anali wamkulu chabe zaka zisanu ndi zitatu kuposa Franz. Kusiyana pang'ono zaka kunapangitsa kuti ubale wochezeka ukhale pakati pa Maria Teresa ndi kakhalidwe kake, womwe umangochitika ndi imfa ya Franz Ferdinand ali ndi zaka makumi asanu.
Wolowa Pampando Wachifumu
Franz Frdinand adayamba kukonzekera mpando wachifumu wa Franz Ferninand, pambuyo pa nyumba yachifumu itatha ndi mwana wamwamuna m'modzi ndi a Hunry Rudolph. Chifukwa chake Franz Frdinand adadzakhala kholo lake kuti akalandire cholowa cha mpando wachifumu. Ndipo pamene mu 1896, a Carl Ludwig adamwalira, Franz adakhala wopikisana naye ku Austria-Hungary.
Tsogolo la achinyamata Erzbertzog adafunitsitsa kuzindikira zomwe zikuchitika m'dziko lapansi, motero mu 1892 adapita kukayenda uku. Njira idathamanga kudzera mu Australia ndi New Zealand kupita ku Japan, ndipo kuchokera pamenepo, adasintha sitimayo, Franz Frdinand adapita ku Etada, kuchokera komwe adakwera kupita ku Etada. Paulendowu, hezgemertzog adalemba, pamaziko omwe buku lidasindikizidwa m'nyengo ya Vienna.
Udindo wa Emperor pa lamulo lalikulu pa lamulo lalitali kwambiri pa lamulo lalitali. Mwa kufuna kwa Franz Joseph Erzzgertzog, nthawi ndi nthawi adapita kunja ndi nthumwi zoimira. Mukakhala ku Franz Ferdinand - Belvedere Palace ku Vienna, ofesi yomwe ya ertzgerce, yopangidwa ndi alangizi ndi kuyenderana.
Moyo Wanu
Ertzgercog adakwatirana ndi hotelo, kuwerengera kuchokera ku Czech Republic. Banja lamtsogolo linakumana ku Prague - onse anapezeka ndi mpira, pomwe nkhani yawo yachikondi idayamba. Wosankhidwayo anali pansi pa Erzgertzog poyambira, zomwe zimagwira ntchito yovuta - Ertzgerci adakana mwina kuchokera ku mpando wachifumuwo, kapena kuchokera m'makonzedwe aukwati. Malinga ndi Lamulo lokhudza zigawenga, mamembala a Surinemmential Speripen, yomwe idakwatirana mogwirizana, adataya ufulu wawo ku korona.
Komabe, Franz Ferdinand adakwanitsa kukambirana ndi mfumu ndikumutsimikizira kuti asiye mpando wachifumuwo kuti asinthane ndi ufuluwu, womwe Ercgerserg imapereka ana awo ku ukwatiwu. Zotsatira zake, Emperor Franz Joseph Fran adalola kukwatiwa ndi Maofi ndi Franz Ferdinand.
Ana amuna ndi wamkazi awiri, ngati mayi, anabadwira ku erzzertoog, yomwe imatchedwa Sofia. Banja la gulu lankhondo lankhondo linali ku Austria, ndiye ku Czech Castle Kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Prague. Khotilo silinachitike ndi Mapeto a Sofia. Kutsindika "mtundu wosalingana", Sofialele yoletsedwa pamwambo wovomerezeka kuti akhale pafupi ndi mnzake, zomwe zidasokoneza maubwenzi a Franz Ferdinand pabward.
Kupha ndi zotsatira zake
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la makumi awiri, bungwe ladziko la dziko la Revolution "Likulu lachinyamata" likugwira ntchito ku Serbia, omwe mamembala awo adaganiza zopha Erzgertzog popita ku mzinda wa Sarajejevo. Pa izi, zigawenga zisanu ndi chimodzi zidanyamula mabomba ndipo otembenuka adasankhidwa. Gululi linatsogozedwa ndi Gavriri Langizo ndi Danilo Illech.
Franz Ferdinand adafika ku Sarajevo limodzi ndi sitima ya mkaziyo. Chet adakhala mgalimoto, ndipo motorcade adasamukira m'njira. Panjira yonse ya Ertzgerce, unyinji wa anthu udalandiridwa, ndipo chitetezo cha chifukwa chosamveka sichinali chokwanira. Zigawenga zinkangodikira zomwe akuchitidwa pamzere.
Galimoto, mkati mwake, Franz Afdinand adafika, adayandikira komwe komwe dokotala adabisidwa, m'modzi wa iwo adaponyera khutu la grenade. Komabe, zachigawenga zomwe zidasowa, odutsa, omwe amadutsa, apolisi, komanso anthu omwe amayendetsa galimoto ina adavulala.
Popewa mosangalala kuyesayesa koyamba, Franz Ferdinand ndi mkazi wake adayendetsa kupita ku Town Town Halo Hall, komwe Ertzgerce anali kuyembekezera msonkhano wokhala ndi galuyo. Miyambo yovomerezeka ikatha, imodzi mwa erzgertzog idalangizidwa kuti abadwe anthu omwe adakali anthu m'misewu.
Ertzgercog adapanga kupita kuchipatala, ndipo kuchokera pamenepo - kwa Museum ya Sarajevo. Atayesayesa, Ercgerzoga wofananawo adawoneka osatetezeka kuti asunthe njira yozunguliridwa ndi khamulo. Pazinthu izi, bwanamkubwa wa ku Hungary wa Bosnia ndi Herzegovina Oscaren Potioren adayankha kuti Sarajevo alibe mantha konse ndipo palibe chochita mantha.
Zotsatira zake, Franz Ferdinand anaganiza zopita kuchipatala kukaona anthu omwe avulala pantchito, ndipo wokwatiranayo amafuna kuti apite naye. Panjira panali zochitika zachilendo: Njirayo idasankhidwa kuti asinthe, koma pazifukwa zina ndidapita kanjira, ndipo nthawi yomweyo ndidazindikira cholakwika ichi. Pomwe adafuna kuti atembenukire kwa kamwana, adatsitsidwa kwambiri ndikuimitsa galimoto pakona ya Streen wa Franz Joseph, kenako adayamba kuchitika pang'onopang'ono.
Ndekhali nthawi imeneyo, chigawenga Gaburo anali atatuluka m'sitolo pafupi ndi malo ogulitsira, amene anathamangira m'galimoto ndi kuwombera m'mimba mwa mkazi wa Franz gedinandza iyemwini.
Popeza adapha kawiri, wachigawenga adayesa kuwononga cyania chinenerochi, koma palibe chomwe chidachitika - adangotulutsidwa. Pambuyo pake, Gavrilo, mfundoyo idayesetsa kuwombera, koma analibe nthawi yochitira izi, popeza anthu omwe akuwafunawo adadzipha. Amakhulupirira kuti woyendetsa ndege yemwe ali mgalimoto ya Ercgercgeg anali njira ina yomwe imalumikizidwa ndi chiwembucho ndikuthandizira, koma palibe chidziwitso chodalirika komanso chotsimikizira pankhaniyi.
Mkazi wa Ertzgerce anamwalira m'malo mwake, ndipo Franz amakondanso atamwalira mphindi zochepa pambuyo povulala. Matupi a okwatirana adaperekedwa komweko kwa kazembe. Pambuyo pa kumwalira kwa Ercpgerson chifukwa cholakwika cha vuto la Serbian Revolutiones ,.rists, Austro-Hungary adayika kutsogolo SIPAIA. Ufumu wa ku Russia unathandizidwa ndi Serbia, ndipo kusandukira kumeneku kunachitika nkhondoyi.
Kukumbuka
Tsopano Erzgelce imakumbukiranso za sedm Kuli Beer Brand, yomwe imatulutsa Fridinand Brewery. Ercgerserserde Mwiniwake anali nthawi imodzi kuti mwini dzina lake lino, ndipo dzina lake la mowa limatumiza zipolopolo zisanu ndi ziwiri, zomwe adatulutsa zigawenga ku Erzgertzog.
Mu 2014, tikuwona zaka za zana loyamba, maofesi a positi a mayiko ankhondo adapereka masitampu okhudzana ndi mwambowu. Zithunzi zingapo zowonetsera zithunzi za Ersgertzog ndi mkazi wake.
Dzinalo la Franz Frdinand limatchedwa gulu la rotan ku Britain mu 2001.