Chiphunzitso
Wolemba dziko lonse lapansi anakonza "mafumu owonongeka" Maurice Duraon adanenanso kuti sanakumanepo ndi mphuno zakale, chifukwa nthawi iliyonse, komanso wolemba waku French adakhala ndi zaka 90, pali chithumwa chake. Cholinga chake chimafunafuna munthu wofunafuna tanthauzo la moyo, pambali pake, iye ndi wosiyana, ndipo amayang'ana momwe chilengedwe chimasinthira - izi ndi zosangalatsa.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Kunyada kwa mtundu waku France Uurice SAmuel Roger Charles Duraon adabadwira mumzinda waukulu wa chikondi, Paris, mu Epulo 1918. Makolo a wolemba - ochokera ku Russia ndi Lithuania, oimira a Chiyuda Diaspora. M'buku la "Zaryya limachokera kuzama lakumwamba", a Marice kunabweretsa zotsatira za mtengo wake wa pamndandanda wa makolo, komwe anthu aku Brazil ndi A Bellans adakumana nawo m'banja la Stonionov. Kuphatikiza apo, mayina a anthu a ma alpholl2 amalembedwa patsamba la zokumbukira, a Jean-Jaan - Gustava STo. Ena mwa iwo ndi mnzake wapamtima mnzake, ndipo wina ndi wachibale wakutali.
Mauris a Mauris - Anton Osipovich Lesk - boma lalikulu lidalandira boma, linali ndi masitolo angapo a Universal ku Orenburg. Mwana wamkazi Raisa, wobadwira ku Klaipeda wapanopo, wamalonda wotumizidwa ku France kuti akaphunzire adotolo.
Ku Montpellier, mtsikanayo adakumana ndi National Samsly Kessel. Ukwatiwo unaseweredwa kunyumba, kenako kumene kumene kumenewo adachoka ku Argentina. Panali amalume a Urirites, pambuyo pake panali woyendetsa wa Belerist wotchuka ndi woyendetsa ndege, atatha kudutsa padziko lapansi kawiri konsekonse, membala wa ku France Acaceanmy Joseph. Chaka chotsatira, banjali lidabwerera ku Oreleburg, komwe bambo wa Ston adawonekera padziko lapansi - Lazar. Mu 1907, Samuel adadwala, ndipo madokotala a madokotala a Kessel adayandikira pafupi ndi nyanja, yabwino.
Apa, bambo a wolemba mtsogolo adakulira, adakwatira mdzukulu wake wa Woyang'anira Ngogomer, adasewera pa zisudzo pansi pa katswiri wa Puuda, ndipo ali ndi zaka 21 adamaliza kudzipha. Amayi a Leonal adabisala mikhalidwe ya banja la banja, kufikira Mwana atakwaniritsidwa 18. Stoni - dzina lomaliza lomwe mnyamatayo adatumiza kholo.
A Maurice sanalephere kudziwa, omwe anali achibale omwe adapeza kumene, mwina, ndi ana a mwana wapanti wa Charles wamkulu, atsogoleri olimba mtima a Napoleon I ndi II komanso ngakhale Woyera m'modzi.
Maphunziro Oyambirira Mlengi wa nkhani za "Knight" wolandiridwa m'chinsinsi chaintaneti, ndiye kuti adaphunziraulesi, kenako a Jourpurm ku Wococole Libre Shil Deals. Pasanayambe nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse lapansi, Maurice adamaliza maphunziro awo kusukulu yakale yakale ku Survary ku Survat, kwawo kwa Coco Chanel ndi Fanny Ardan. Bungwe la maphunziro limakhazikitsidwa ndi dongosolo la Louis XV, m'ma 80s adalandira dzina la Cadre Noir, lero limatulutsa connosesseurs.
Stoni adatenga nawo gawo munkhondoyo pamakhoma, adalowa nawo nkhondo. Pamene France adapanga, Maurice adafika ku London kudzera pa Portugal ndi Spain, komwe adakhala membala wa mayendedwe a Charlay de galember, amagwira ntchito ngati gulu lankhondo. Kumeneko anamva kuphedwa kwa ku Inna Betulilinskaya-Marley "Nyimbo ya Grasisan".
Pamodzi ndi amalume Joseph, Dreuon adalemba ntchito ya ku France, pambuyo pake adakhala nyimbo ya anthu oyang'anira dziko lapansi akulimbana ndi Fascism. Patatha zaka zana limodzi m'mabaibulo ake, wolemba adazindikira kuti amakhulupirira "nyimbo ya gawo", ngakhale atalembedwa m'dongosolo, nkhani yake yowoneka bwino kwambiri.
Mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo, a Maurice adakhalabe wokhulupirika ku malingaliro a Helissism, omwe amadziwika kuti ndi omasuka, bambo yemwe ali ndi mphamvu yolimba yomwe idakhumudwitsa momwe zinthu zilili. Otsatira a Deayabwino adayamikira chopereka cha ziweto kuti apangidwe a Republic, m'ma 70s posankha wolemba chikhalidwe.
Malembo
Ma Uurice adawonetsa mwadzidzidzi chizolowezi cholemba cholembachi, chopambana choyamba chomwe chidayamba ku sukulu, pomwe ston adatenga gawo lachiwiri pampikisano wa olemba, akulemba ndemanga pakuzindikira kwa Autoconcene Louis. Pa 18, mnyamatayo adayamba kufalitsidwa m'magazini apadera. Mu 1938, gulu la magazi "lamoto" linatuluka.
Zaka zaposachedwa, dziko lachiwiri lirice linachitika ku Germany ndi Alsace monga mtolankhani, ndipo mu 1946 tsamba latsopano linatsegulidwa pa biogy ya a Druon - bambo wachinyamata adaganiza zodziyesera yekha kuti alembe. Pakadali pano, nkhaniyo "gulu lomaliza" lidasindikizidwa, momwe wolemba adafotokozera zomwe zidakumana nazo zankhondo, momwe mtunduwo udawadabwitsa pokana kuti Boma silingaganize mwano.
Pofika pakati pa 50s, marouce adamaliza ntchito pa "kutha kwa anthu", ngwazi zomwe ngwazi zake zidalembedwa ndi otchulidwa. Gawo loyamba la "dziko lamphamvu la" lomwe ili "lidabweretsa Mdyerekezi Wam'mwambamwamba wa France - Mphotho ya Harovskyy.
Kwa zaka zopitilira 20, mndandanda wa mafumu ", omwe adapatsa ulemu ulemerero wotchuka wa Duraon. Pakatikati pa chiwembu - Mkwiyo wa poipirira, mkwiyo wa dongosolo la ma tepiya, omwe adang'ambika ndi zotsatira za mpongozi wa mfumu kwa zaka zambiri.
Mfumu ya Roma "imaperekedwa kwa nthawi ya Filipo IV wokongola, gawo lotchedwa" French Waff "- yemwe adakhala mkazi wa mfumu ya England Edward II ndi mawu oti abweretse mkaziyo kuchokera kumpando wachifumu. Ndi dzina lake, kuwonetsedwa kwa zinsinsi za nsanja ya Nhalkaya yolumikizidwa, momwe, monga momwe, monga momwe amayembekeza, akazi a ana aamuna a Philip adakumana ndi okonda.
"Poizoni ndi korona" ndi "m'ndende ya Chateau Gaiara" ndi ogwirizana chifukwa cha moyo ndi zochitika za mfumu ya Louis X Moravoy. Mawu akuti "Nowa pa maluwa akupindika", yomwe idadziwika kuti bukulo, limatanthawuza kuti mayiyu sangathe kuyang'anira Boma. Bukulo lidalankhula za mayi wamasiye wa Louis X Queeen X Queed of the Clememer, Kupanduka kwa wolowa m'malo mwake, chidwi cha ulemu komanso chovuta kwambiri.
Gawo lomaliza "Mfumu ikakhala France France", duwa lowonetsera pa zomwe boma lili, ngati chiwongolero ndi mtsogoleri wopanda tanthauzo.
"Alexander Great, Buku lonena za Mulungu" - Yesetsani kuti a Maurice abweretse mbiri yopanga umunthu wa Alexander Macedonderky.
Marquis a ku Italy Louis Kazaki, Muzake Gizaki, yemwe adauziridwa, yemwe adauzira Dira, yemwe adalimbikitsa Christian Dora ndi John Grallian, anali wopota za ngwazikulu zazikulu.
Nkhani ya ana "ista ndi mwana wokhala ndi zala zobiriwira", a Philosofi 2-ternik "diary", zilembo za ku Europe "za tsogolo la United Europe" za tsogolo la United Europe ".
Palibe chotchuka chokhudza kusintha kwa ntchito za mabuku achi French. Zhanna Morro ndi Gerard Deardueu Juli, Sophie Lauren ndi Anthony Perkins, LAZZANDLI NDI Ingrid Berneman adajambula m'mafilimu.
Mu 1966, duwan idakhala membala wa French Academy, pafupifupi theka la khumi ndi pomwe adalemba zakale kumeneko, adayang'anira chitukuko cha maluso ndi mabuku, ndipo wolemba ntchitoyo adavomereza ku Katswiri wa sayansi ya Russia. A Maurice anasankhidwa ndi nduna ya chipinda cham'munsi cha nyumba ya ku France ndi Nyumba yamalamulo ya ku Europe. Mu nyuzipepala ya tsiku ndi tsiku Le fiji idatsogolera mzati wake, komwe adafalitsa zolemba zakuchiyera kwa Chifalansa, pomwe sangathe kumva arrophobe yayikulu mdzikolo.
Moyo Wanu
Mkazi woyamba wa Maurice Dormon amatchedwa Genevieva Greg, wolemba adadziwana ndi mtsikanayo nkhondo isanachitike. Mabanja adasaina mgwirizano waukwati. Mpaka mu 1944, mtundu wa genevie unkakhala ku Paris, osafuna kugawana ndi makolo ake ndi mchimwene wake. Kenako anathawira ku Algeria, kuchokera pomwe adauza mwamuna wake, yemwe amapita naye ku England. Komabe, monga Maurice adalemba m'mafanola:
"Ndinali ndi zifukwa zonse zosafunira kuyika moyo wanga wa ku London wa a Mboni oukitsa ena."
Zakuti ndidadziwana ndi chiyani ndi ma Deceleine, kodi sunanene. Amadziwika kuti mnzake wa wolemba moyo, mosiyana ndi woyamba, wocheperako kuposa a Maurice.
Kuphatikiza pa kuwerenga, ma stoni ankakonda nyimbo, omwe amasankha XVII ndi chiyambi cha zaka za zana la 20, makamaka Johanna Sebastian Baha. Chimakhulupirira kuti "magwiridwe amenewo ankapezeka kwa milungu ya Olimpiki pomwe amamvera nyimbo za miyambo yodziguguda."
Koyera
Mauris Droon sanakhale mu Epulo 2009. Zomwe zimayambitsa kufa kwa wolemba sizinanenedwe. Mwinanso mlandu unali wachilendo, kutenga zaka zake - sanapulumuke masiku 9 asanafike tsiku lobadwa.
Maurice amawakonda ku tchalitchi cha Hôtel descofeor of the Catonis Amitoni. Stoni adanena kuti anali Mkatolika, ndipo popereka moni. Masiku omaliza, adasiya lamulo m'malo amalirolo, ngakhale adakonzedwa kale kuti chinsinsi cha French chodziwika bwino chimakhala ndi manda a lal, ngati Saral Marnard kapena Marnard Marnard.
Mwambowu unkapezeka ndi Purezidenti Nicolas Sarbozy, apampando wa Senate ndi National Assembly, Atumiki, Oyimira National A Academy. Monga membala wokangalika pokana nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, Honomer Armeniya adalemekeza nkhondo.
Mu 70s, wolemba adapeza Pez Abbey mu Armus Artig de Loussak de Loussak depas, dipatimenti ya Girona. Ntchito ya zaka za zana la 12 ikubwezeretsedwanso njira ya a Maurice, komwe ku seron of Sersuns adagwira ndikupumula. Palinso manda a ston.
M'bali
- "Alexander wamkulu, kapena buku lonena za Mulungu"
- "Zolemba za Zeus"
- "Masiku A Anthu"
- Mfumu yonama
- "Mkaidi wa Chateau Gayara"
- "Poizoni ndi korona"
- "Palibe Wopusa"
- "Nkhandwe ya French"
- "Lilia ndi Mkango"
- "Mfumu Ikuwonongeka Parance"
- "Tsiku Ku Gahena"
- "Chikondi chachikulu"
Mawu
"Chifukwa chiyani atolankhani athu pogwiritsa ntchito nyuzipepala yonse ndi kusakaniza zonse zomwe zingachitike, ali pachibwenzi chomwe chimayambitsa kutsutsidwa kwambiri tsiku lililonse? Amachita bwino, ndipo mosakayikira uyu ndiye chifukwa chake ndi chifukwa chomusankhire. Kodi kugwedeza chipongwe chiyani? Pochirikiza kusankha kwa "ofuna" ake ofuna?. Ndipo chiyani, pokhapokha ngati mu Demoractacial woyenera dzinali, mutu wa Boma umathandizira anthu awo mochedwa. "" Ndinabwera ku Russia koyamba muzoipa nthawi - chaka chatha cha moyo wa Stalin. Ndinaona anthu osakhala bwino omwe amakhala m'malo ovuta kwambiri, koma ankayembekezera komanso amakhulupirira kuti mavuto awo angafune chisangalalo chamtsogolo chamtsogolo. Pambuyo pazaka 10, nditafika ku Moscow ku Moscow, ndidawona anthu akukhumudwitsa komanso kutayika kwathunthu kwa zolakwa zaposachedwa. Nthawi zonse ndimakhulupirira kuti ulamuliro wa Marxist uyenera kugwa, koma sindinkaganiza kuti zichitika mwachangu. Mwamwayi, kulosera kwanga sikunali koyenera. "" Ngati ndili ndi ndalama zonse zakale miliyoni, ndikadatha kubwezeretsa nyumba za St. Petersburg. " (Ku Uscr, zomwe zimachitika ku Droyon Droyon zidasindikizidwa nthawi yomwe dzikolo lidalowa mdera la dziko la Copyright ndipo ndalama za Russia zimatenga zonse zomwe zimachitika kwa iye, Ndipo ungathe kulekerera zambiri ndi nthawi yayitali "." General de Gaille amalengeza kuti "geogy amalamula onse". Geography iyenera kulamula komanso ku Europe. Ndipo ku Europe kuli Russia. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kwa ine kuti ndi Russia yomwe imaphatikizidwa ku Europe kuposa, kunena, Turkey. "Zosangalatsa
- Ku Soviet Union, "mafumu owonongeka" adaperekedwa m'masitolo apadera pama coupons ", omwe amatha kupezeka posinthana ndi makilogalamu 20 a makilogalamu.
- M'chipinda chochezera cha Maurice Droyon ku Bormeaux pa Sofa limakhala pilo ndi chizindikiro cha mawu ophunzitsidwa: "Ngati ndudu sizikusuta kumwamba, ndiye kuti ndilibe chochita."
- A Maurice Druon adalandira mbiri ya Argentina, Belgium, Brazil, Greazc, Malbano, Pomegal, Senegal, USSR ndi Russia.
- Mu 2005, m'dziko la Orenburg, mkango ku Korenova mwangozi anapeza chisindikizo cha "gulu la" Gulu la "Anthu Omwe Amalemba Ntchito Ndi Phindu Losauka kwa Ayuda Orenburg". Bungwe la Alaririt lidakhazikitsidwa mu 1909 ndi oimira makalasi osiyanasiyana akumatauni kuti athandizire "kukonza zinthu zakuthupi ndi chikhalidwe chosauka." Pakati pa oyambitsa - agogo-agogo ake aamuna, wamalonda wa gulu loyamba la Anton Lesk.