Chiphunzitso
Gulu lazikunja lopanda nthano lidapanga njira zambiri zomwe sizimalephera. Ntchito ya omwe atenga nawo mbali amasinthasintha zochitika zokhudzana ndi nyimbo, koma sizinasinthe kwambiri mu mapulani a Copyright. Oimba a Maifes Akuluakulu a mafumu a mafumu a mafumu akukonda, apatsa ndi mitsempha ndi machenjerero. Gulu la miyala yogudubuzika linakhala gawo lotchula mbiri yakale.Mbiri Yachilengedwe ndi Kupanga
Mbiri yakale ya Naygan miyala yomwe ikugubuduza idayamba ndi msonkhano wa Mika Jagger ndi China Richards ku Darford Sukulu ya Dartford. Kwa nthawi yayitali, anyamatawo sanalankhule, kenako, mu 1961, adawona mwangozi pa sitima yapamanja. Achinyamata adalankhula ndikuzindikira kuti zomwe amakonda muima muimba mungavomereze: onsewa ankakonda kwambiri, ngakhale pa nthawiyo mwala ndi mpukutu udaperekedwa.
Mick ndi Keith adalankhula, kudziwa kuti ali ndi mnzake wamba - dick taylor. Atasonkhana, anyamatawa adaganiza zopanga timu, dzina lomwe lidapangidwa mwachangu - burashi buluu ndi anyamata abuluu.
Pafupifupi nthawi iyi, ma corlues Amateur Alexis nthawi zonse amakhala pachipinda chovomerezeka ndi gulu lake Blues zomwe zimaphatikizidwa, zomwe zinali zowongolera chatlie watts. Popeza tadziwana ndi Broan a Jones a Alexis adapatsa mnyamatayo kuti alowe nawo pagululo ndikuyika woimba: adayankha mgwirizano.
Mu Epulo 1962, Mick ndi Kit adayendera kalabu, komwe konsati ya Bwereya idayang'aniridwa, masewerawa omwe adapanga chidwi kwa anyamata. Achinyamata adadziwana ndi Alexis, ndipo a Jones, amakhala mabulobu. Komanso, Mick ndi Kiri nthawi yanthawi yamakona.
Panthawiyo, Brian adaganiza zopanga gulu lina ndipo adalengeza ku nyuzipepala ya oimba. Woyamba kuyankha ku Ian Stewart, yemwe Jones ndipo adayamba kufotokozera. Nthawi ina, kuyeserera kwawo kukachezera Mick ndi Kit, zomwe achinyamata adaganiza zogwirizana.
M'chilimwe cha 1962, matenda amphamvu adachitika. Gulu la Alexis linapemphedwa kuti lilankhule ku BBC, koma nthawi yomweyo gulu linawonekera mu bungwe la Marquee. Kuti atuluke, ngodyayo ija, chinsomba, chinsomba, Dick, Brian ndi Ian kupita ku kalabu. Ndipo adagwirizana.
Zinali pa mawuwa kuti mbiri ya gululi idayamba, yomwe yoyamba idatchedwa miyala yofuula: Monga imodzi mwamadzi amatope. Pambuyo pake, kalankhulidwe ka Dick Taylor kunatsala mgululi: adatsala m'malo ndi Bill Waymman. Tony Bupanin adayitanidwa ku gululi, yemwe posakhalitsa adapereka Chatlie Wattslu.
Nyimbo
Pofika kumayambiriro kwa 1963, gululi linakhazikika, ndipo miyala yopanda rolting idayamba kugwira ntchito nthawi zonse ku Crawdady Club. Apa gulu lidatembenukira ku Noga Wornam, yemwe adayendetsa gululi kuti alamulire ndikupanga chithunzithunzi cha "chifaniziro" - choyera komanso choyera ".
Panalinso wina, osati wosangalatsa kwambiri, lingaliro la Mtsogoleri Watsopano: kuleka chifukwa cha Ian Stewart. Malinga ndi mtundu umodzi, chifukwa chosiyana ndi zakunja ndi otenga nawo mbali, ndi zina, chifukwa kuchuluka kwa omwe atenga nawo mbali. Koma wa pianon sanataye kulumikizana ndi gululi: Adakhala woyang'anira wamkulu wokayisa ndikulankhula maketi kumwalira mu 1985 kuchokera pakufalikira.
Gululi lidalandira mgwirizano ndi zilembo za ku Britain "Decca Reclings", ndipo posakhalitsa oimbawo adalemba Baby Back "Bwerani" Pambuyo pochita bwino koyamba, ma tracks "ndikufuna akhale munthu wako" ndipo "osazimiririka". Pofika nthawi imeneyi, gululi linali kale lotchuka kwambiri: Wopanga chithunzi cha "chiwerewere" chidagwira ntchito.
Kudula kwanyumba "miyala yopanda tanthauzo" idatuluka, gululo lidapita kukaona, pomwe ophunzira adalemba mini-album-album yotchedwa "asanu ndi asanu". Pofika nthawi yomwe ulendowu unamalizidwa, oimbawo anali atakhala kale ndi nsanja yoyamba ya ku Britain "ofiira ofiira".
Pambuyo kutulutsidwa disk yoyamba pa UK, funde la ma hysteritezani, zomwe pakachitika nthawi zogwirira ntchito, ndiye kuti zimakhazikika. Konsati yosaiwalika kwambiri, yoonetsa kuchuluka kwa misala ya mafani, idachitika m'nyengo yozizira ya Blackpol Brackpool Hall. Pakalankhula, anthu anawononga zida zowunikira ndikuphwanya piyano, kukhazikitsa malo. Chifukwa chakomweko, anthu opitilira 50 amachiritsa kuvulala kuchipatala.
Kuyambira pamenepo, gululi linayamba kujambula ntchito zawo zokha. M'chilimwe cha 1964, munthu wina "andiuze" adalowa "American pano, nyimbo za Jaggerds Nyimbo zidayamba ndi izi. Kwa mawonekedwe apamwamba, Duet adakweza nyimbo "kukhutira" chilimwe chotsatira.
Kuyambira nthawi imeneyi, gulu lokhazikika la Guitar, lomwe linali loyambirira limawerengera gawo lonse la oimba kuchokera ku mabizinesi ochokera ku Sperion ndi kukhala njira yatsopano.
Chaka chotsatira, miyala inaganiza yoyankha njira zosinthika za kukula kwa biblov china chilichonse, monga kakuwongolera kwa psychelia. Gulu lachinayi la Studio Album "pambuyo pa" litakhala woyamba kukhala wopanda matembenuzidwe. Pofika nthawi imeneyi, a Jones ankakonda mitengo yosiyanasiyana ya nyimbo, yomwe imawonetsedwa ndi kupaka utoto ndi kupita kunyumba.
Zochita zamagetsi zimawululidwa kwambiri mu Albums yotsatira "pakati pa mabatani", pomwe phokoso la oimba mu ntchitoyi lidasavuta, ndipo makonzedwe ndi okongola. Koma chifukwa cha zovuta ndi lamulo ku Mika, Rica ndi Brian, gululi linayenera kusiya ntchito yogwira ntchito.
Nthawi ya psychedelic m'mbiri yamiyala yogudubuyo siyitali. Pofika kumayambiriro kwa 1968, oimbawo adasokoneza pangano ndi nkhalamba, kuitana malo opanga Alena Klein. Pakadali pano, ophunzira abwerera ku mwala wowongoka ndikugudubuza.
Kwenikweni atangotulutsidwa kwa album atatchedwa "Cogger Jogquet", atolankhani a Press Press Protof amamutcha "Mtengo Waukulu".
Koma palibe amene amaganiza kuti kuzungulira kwa gululi kudzamaliza ku Binoni ya Frian Jonean Jones, omwe chifukwa cha mavuto omwe amawasokoneza kuntchito.
Pa June 9, 1969, gitalayo adachoka pagululo, ndipo pa Julayi 3, adapezeka kuti wamwalira ali ndi dziwe. Malinga ndi mtundu wovomerezeka, chifukwa choyambitsa imfa chimatchedwa ngozi, koma mphekesera za mikhalidwe yaimfa ya woimbayo sinathe kwa zaka zambiri. Pofika nthawi imeneyi, Mimba Yatsopano ya Mick Taylor idaseweredwa kale mu timu.
Mu 1970, zovuta zidafotokozedwa mgululi: Jagger adakhudzidwa ndi gawo la ngwazi za maphwando, ndipo Richards adayamba kulowa m'madzi a chimanga cha matenda osokoneza bongo. Koma zovuta za oimbawo sizinaletse matenda a album "mbuzi" kuti atenge malo a Megahit. Pambuyo pa zaka ziwiri, gululi linapita ku America, lomwe linali chotsatira chazolemba. Oimba amasangalala kwambiri ndi zotsatirapo zake, koma kufalikira kwa pentiyo kunali koletsedwa chifukwa cha chikumbumtima chake.
Pambuyo kutulutsidwa kwa studio ya 12th Album, Taylor adasiya kapangidwe kake, kotero kuti m'malo mwa woimbayo amayang'ana nthawi yogwira ntchito pazinthu zatsopano za mbale yotsatira. Ophunzira nawo gulu kuchokera ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana yosankha mitengo ya Ron.
Mu 1977, China Richards adamangidwa chifukwa chosunga ngwazi. Zotsatira za khothi panali chigamulocho: chaka chino. Pambuyo pa tsiku lomaliza komanso kumaliza woimbayo wa njira yokonzanso, timu yomwe idasonkhananso ndikulemba "asungwana ena" albino, yomwe idamvekeratu ndi disco.
Pulogalamu Yotsatira "inapulumutsa" idasungidwa ndi otsutsa ndi mafani, koma pambuyo pa album "tattoo" yanu "idalembedwanso kubwerera ku kalembedwe kakale. Ndi nkhani iyi miyala yogudubuyo idapita paulendo wapadziko lonse lapansi.
Pakadali pano, duet Jagger Richards adafotokozanso kusagwirizana. Woyambayo amakhulupirira kuti gululi liyenera kuganizira zomwe zikuchitika, ndipo yachiwiri idagwirizana ndi malingaliro kuti mawonekedwe ake ake atsatiridwa. Kutsatsa kunakhudzidwa ndi nyimboyi, motero ma Albums awiri otsatirawa anali kulephera moona mtima.
Popita nthawi, omwe ali mgululi anathetsedwa, oimbawo adatulutsa Loume "Voodoo Loume", yomwe idabweretsa THE THE "Grammy" la robim yabwino kwambiri. Mpaka 2012, gululi lidalemba ma disc atsopano ndikubwezeranso zopereka zakale. Atakhala bata lalifupi, ndipo mu 2016 ndinasiya chimbale cha Caver-mitundu yotchedwa "buluu ndi lokome". Mu mbiri ya nyimbo zanyimbo, Eric Clapton adatenga nawo mbali. Nthawi yomweyo, gululi lidalengeza kuti ndiwe ku France mu 2017.
Miyala yozungulira tsopano
Mu 2018, gululi likupitiliza kusangalala ndi luso lawo komanso makonsati awo. M'chilimwe cha chaka cha 2017, mamembala a gulu adanena kuti akugwira ntchito zoyambirira, kwa nthawi yoyamba zaka 12.
Gulu logudubuka lili ndi maakaunti aboma ku malo ochezera a pa Intaneti "Instagram" ndi "Twitter", komwe ophunzirawo amagawana zochitika ndi moyo. Kuphatikiza apo, timu ili ndi njira yovomerezeka pa youtube, yomwe imasinthidwa pafupipafupi ndi kanema.
Kudegeza
- 1964 - miyala yozungulira
- 1966 - Zotsatira
- 1967 - pakati pa mabatani
- 1968 - Bragsers phwando
- 1969 - Mulole
- 1971 - Zala zomata
- 1973 - Msuzi wa mbuzi
- 1974 - Ndi Rock 'N' Roll 'N'
- 1976 - Black ndi Blue
- 1978 - atsikana ena
- 1980 - kupulumutsa
- 1983 - Chinsinsi
- 1989 - mawilo achitsulo
- 1994 - Voodoo Lounge
- 1997 - Mgwirizano ku Babulo
- 2005 - Bang Bang Bang
- 2016 - buluu ndi lokondome
Ma clips
- 1963 - "M'misewu kachiwiri"
- 1964 - "Zonse Zatha Tsopano"
- 1966 - "Lady Jane"
- 1969 - "utope, wakuda"
- 1971 - "shuga wa bulauni"
- 1978 - "Ndakusowa"
- 1981 - "Ndiyambe"
- 1982 - "Pakani moto"
- 1984 - anali wotentha
- 1989 - "Endnated Emphanakulu"
- 1990 - "Tatsala pang'ono kumva iwe ukuusa"
- 1994 - "Chikondi Champhamvu"
- 1997 - "Aliyense anawona mwana wanga?"
- 1998 - "Fulumira"
- 2002 - "Osayima"
- 2005 - "Chilungamo"
- 2005 - "Misewu Yachikondi"
- 2010 - "Osazimiririka"
- 2012 - "chipulumutso ndi mdima"