Chiphunzitso
Yuri Nikinin ndi wolemba Wotchuka wa Soviet ndi Russia, wolemba mabuku ambiri amalembedwa onse pansi pa dzina lawo komanso pansi pa pseudonym. Iye ndi m'modzi mwa oimira ndalama zochepa za sayansi ya Soviet, yomwe idayamba kutchuka pambuyo pa kunyuziritsa. Mabuku ake, monga zatsopano, ndikulemba nthawi yayitali, pitirizani kusindikizidwa ndikusindikizidwanso, gwiritsani ntchito okonda zabwino ndi kufunikira kokhazikika.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Yuri weksandrovich Nikin adabadwa pa Novembara 30, 1939 ku Zhuravlevka, dera la Kharkov. Kuyambira ndili mwana kunayamba kukhala ndi njala ku Ukraine, kenako kupita kunkhondo yayikulu kwambiri dziko la dziko.
Abambo Yura sanakumbukire - mwamunayo adapita kutsogolo m'masiku oyambilila m'masiku oyambilira, adamwalira kuchipatala momuvulazidwa, kotero mnyamatayo ndi agogo ndi agogo. Amayi amagwira ntchito yopanga fakitale iwiri ndipo mwina sanamuone mwana wawo wamwamuna. Ndi agogo, wolemba wamtsogolo adakhala nthawi yayitali, adaphunzitsa mdzukulu wake, adaphunzitsa mdzukulu wake pantchito yantchito - bamboyo anali mbuye aliyense manja.
Chifukwa cha ubwana wovuta, thanzi la Nikita lidasokonekera. Nthawi zambiri amadwala amiyoni, ndipo amachitika chifukwa cha izi, monga zimachitikira nthawi yayitali a Toyollitis, matendawa adasokoneza pamtima. Madokotala ananena kuti mnyamatayo amakhala osachita opareshoni, ndipo sizinali zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito Yuri chifukwa cha magazi otsika magazi. Kenako adachitapo kanthu pankhani yaumoyo, natenga yoga ndi kuthokoza kwa omwe adapulumuka.
Kudzikuza kwa Yuri kusukulu kunali Medicocre, kupatula Nikitin omenyera nkhondo, ndipo kumapeto pambuyo pa kalasi ya 7 kunachotsedwa. Mnyamatayo adapita kukagwira ntchito pa chomera, kulota kwa zaka 18 kuti alowe munkhondo, koma kunkhondo kulembetsa ndi kulembetsa kunkhondo, chifukwa cha thanzi la thanzi, adapatsidwa tikiti "yoyera". Kenako Nikinin adamufunsa kuti mnzake amulowetse mayeso akuchipatala ndipo adalemba zomwe adalemba ku kumpoto kwa nkhuni, kupita kunkhalango. Pambuyo pake, adagwira ntchito ku Geologication Enealogitions, amayenda kwambiri ku Priyerye ndi Far East.
Ku Ukraine SSr, Yuri adabweranso mu 1964, atakhala pa chomera ndi woyambitsa. Kenako anatengedwa ndi masewera - anali kuchita masewera andewu, komanso masewera othamanga, ngakhale anakhala mbuye wamasewera pa bwato. Zochita zopanga sizinathenso kudutsa phwandolo - Nikinin adaphunzira kusewera vayolin, ndidayesa kujambula, adalemba nkhani zoyambirirazo.
Mabuku
Buku loyamba, nkhani zokambirana "munthu amene anasintha dziko lapansi" linasindikizidwa mu 1973. Pambuyo pofalitsa buku la buku la buku la "Zikopa", zonena za ntchito ya shopu ya oyang'anira, Yuri Alexandrovich adalowa mu mgwirizano wa olemba. Mu 1979, Nikin adasindikiza "lupanga la Alexander Zasadko", kapena "lupanga lagolide", koma bukulo silinakondwere ndi "pamwambapa" Pamwambapa "
Atasamukira ku Moscow ndi kubwera kwa 1990s, Yuri, limodzi ndi Lilia Anatolyevny Shishkina, adayambitsa nyumba yosindikiza "Zmey Gornykh". Choyamba, zopeka zakunja zokha zidasindikizidwa, ndipo pambuyo pa mbiriyo inali kufalitsa kwa Nikitin iyemwini.
Mu 1993, Yuri Alexandrovich adalemba Chiroma "kuchokera kunkhalango", chomwe chinapangitsa chidwi cha anthu ndi mitu yatsopano - Nikitin adasanduka kholo la Glavonic Spendes. Kuzungulira kwachiwiri kwa mutu wa Russia kunayamba "wolemekezeka", wolembedwa mu mtundu wa mbiri ina ya mbiri ina, chifukwa chake, adatenga ndi wokakamizidwa ndi wokakamizidwa ndi wokakamizidwa ndi wokakamizidwa ndi wokakamizidwa ndi wokakamizidwa ndi wokakamizidwa ndi wokakamizidwa ndi wokakamizidwa ndi wokakamira.
Ntchito ya wolemba zidakhudza kwambiri mafani: Makamaka, Nikinin iyemwini akuti pambuyo pofalitsidwa "Russins ikupita!" Chiwerengero cha anthu omwe adalandira Chisilamu chinakwera, ndipo atamwalira Asikuti, mafani amadzitcha kuti Asikuti.
Payokha ndi ntchito zina (Nikin akulemba zongopeka) pali mndandanda wa "maloto achilendo", lingaliro la kutanthauzira. Katundu wazolemba za zinthuzi Yuri Alexandrovich amatcha "zopaka" kuchokera ku Latin "Cogito" - kuganiza. Komabe, akuti ndiye woyambitsa wolemba mumtundu uno.
Kuyambira 2001, Yuri nthawi zambiri amatulutsa mabuku okhudza Paladine ndi "Pophards" Richard m'manja mwa GuudNany Chlovsky, koma izi sizinatsane. Orlovsky adapitilizabe kukhalabe ndi chinsinsi chomwe sichinawonekere pa onmen ndipo sanasindikize chithunzi, ngakhale kuti mafani a Nikitina pa mawonekedwe a kalatayo adaganiza kuti ndani amachititsa kuti anthu akomwe atuluke mwachangu.
Malingalirowo adatsimikiziridwa mu 2014 pakuwonetsedwa kwa diploma wachikondwerero wa DCCC - "Orlovyky" adabwera kumeneko ndipo adachotsedwa m'chisoti cha Knight, chomwe chimachotsedwapo, kwa anthu a Yuri Niki nitin. Kuwululidwa kwa umunthu wa Guy Juliavsky sikunalepheretse wolemba kuti apitilize kumasula mabuku omwe ali pansi pa pseudony Harmard kutalika kwa manja a Richard.
Moyo Wanu
Kwa nthawi yayitali, mbiri ya wolembayo idakhala ndi chinsinsi - Yuri Alexandrovich sanatenge nawo mbali pa Consetorents, sanakumane ndi owerenga kunja kwa intaneti ndipo sanapereke kuyankhulana. Nthawi yoyamba yomwe adalankhula ndi mtolankhani mu 2007, ndipo makamaka zinali zokambirana pankhani yokhudza luso.
Cholinga chosakonda kufafaniza Nikitin adafotokoza kuopa kulemba kusasunthika chifukwa cha malingaliro opambana. Linali chimodzi mwazifukwa zoyenda kuchokera ku Kharkov kupita ku Moscow kupita ku Moscow - kukhala mlembi wa mgwirizano wa olemba, Yuri adawopa kuti azungulire ndikuthawa.
Umunthu wa wolemba, zomwe amaimira zokambirana ndi mafani ndi atolankhani, nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa kutsutsidwa: Nikitin amadziimba mlandu wapamwamba kwambiri. Amadzudzulanso "kusakhala ndi mauthenga" ndi "kusisita" kwa ntchito mokomera mtima wowerenga. Yuri Alexandrovich akufotokoza chinthu choyamba chomwe sichikufuna kugwira ntchito ndi Owani, chifukwa amasintha kwambiri, ndipo wachiwiri - kufuna kulemba zomwe anthu ali osangalatsa.
Moyo wa Nikinin walembedwa m'mabuku autobigraphical "Ndine 65" ndi "I - 75". Nthawi yoyamba yomwe wolemba adalemba ukwati mu 1969. Mkazi wanga dzina lake Irina, achinyamata adakumana usiku wa ndakatulo ndipo pambuyo pa miyezi iwiri yosainidwa. Ana awiri, mwana wamwamuna ndi wamkazi anabadwa muukwatiwu. Izi zisanachitike, chifukwa cholumikizirana mwangozi, mwamunayo anaonekera kwa mwana wamkazi wa Marina. Kwa kanthawi kochepa, Irina ndi Yuri adasudzulana kuti wolemba yemwe ali ndiukwati wonena zabodza wonena kuti kulembetsa ku Moscow.
Kuyambira pa 2010, Yuri Alexandrovich wakwatirana ndi Lilia Shishkina.
Yuri nikitin tsopano
Tsopano Yuri Alexandrovich akupitiliza kulemba, amafalitsa mabuku atsopano. Mwamuna amatsatira kwambiri thanzi, amachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, ndipo amavomereza zakudya zamafuta abwino, ngakhale amavomereza kuti amakonda khofi ndi zotsekemera zambiri komanso zotsekemera.
Chimodzi mwazomwe wolemba amalemba ndi kutanthauzira; Malinga ndi Yuri Alexandrovich, izi zimachitika chifukwa cha ubwana wathanzi. Kuphatikiza apo, amakhulupirira m'magawo a crity ndipo adamaliza mgwirizano wopita ku chisanu chopita ku kampani "Crorrous".
Kutengera mabuku a Nikin ndipo akupitiliza kugwira ntchito masewera osakatuli "Troyzaravia".
M'bali
- 1973 - "Munthu Yemwe Wasintha Dziko Lapansi"
- 1976 - "Zizindikiro zozimitsa"
- 1979 - "Lupanga Lagolide"
- 1993 - "atatu kuchokera kunkhalango"
- 1995 - "Metur ndi Alder"
- 1997 - "Hurge"
- 2000 - "lipenga jelizani"
- 2002 - "Malingaliro"
- 2003 - "Chipembedzo"
- 2004 - "Dziko Lathu Lalikulu Ndipo Ndi Wambiri ..."
- 2011 - "yutland, m'bale wawo wa mafupa"
- 2016 - "Pakhomo"
- 2017 - "Munthu Kumtsogolo"