Chiphunzitso
Zolembedwa, zikumbukiro za anthu olemba zakale komanso zosungidwa zakale mpaka lero zimawonjezera kupita ku biich yachitatu ya Reich yachitatu - Chinsinsi Choyambirira Adolt Hitler, Semis Anmit ndi Anazi. Njira yoimbidwa mlandu, wolemba zokumbukira za fuhrer "kulimbana kwanga" ("Mein Kampf" ("Mein Kampf" ("Mein Kampf" ("Mein Kampf" ("Mein Kampf" ("Mein Kampf" ("Mein Kampf" ("Mein Kampf" ("Mein Kampf"Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Rudolf Walter Richard Shes adabadwa pa Epulo 26, 1894 m'madera a Alexandria, Egypt. Mnyamatayo anali mwana woyamba kubanja la wamalonda wa Johann Fritz mwana wamkazi wamkazi wa Münh, kenako ana ena awiri. Algared (1997).
Kuyambira zaka zoyambirira, Rudolph's Rudolph idawotchedwa: Ankakulira ku Germany, bambo wina wochimwayo, adzudzula a ku Britain ndi Aigupto, ndipo oyang'anira nyumba adasungidwa kunyumba. Choyamba, hess adaphunzirira kusukulu ya Chipulotesitanti, koma popewa ana a mtundu wina walephera, motero Fritz adamasulira Mwanayo kuphunzira kunyumba.
Rudolf ali ndi zaka 14, banjali linasamukira ku Germany, ndipo mnyamatayo anali mu sukulu ya Moscow Boarding ku Bar-roesberg, ndipo a tsitsi lakuda, "kujambulidwa tsitsi lake. Koma, popeza anali atatopa, sukulu yasukuluyo inayamba kupita patsogolo, kuti atuluke mu chiwerengero cha ophunzira abwino kwambiri.
Fritz, yemwe adayika nyumba yayikulu yogulitsa nyumba yanyumba ya heß & Co., adafuna kuuza mwana wamwamuna. Mnyamatayo adatumizidwa ku Sukulu Yapamwamba kwambiri yamalonda ku Switzerland. Rudolph sanatsutsane chifukwa chofunitsitsa kumupangitsa kuti azichita naye amalonda, pomwe nkhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse itabwera, osazengereza kuyiwala za ntchitoyi ndipo adapita kutsogolo.
Mpeni yotentha imadziwonekera pa unyamata wake: Hess sanali woyenera kuthamangira kunkhondo. Anadziwonetsa Yekha ngati wojambula bwino komanso wowerengeka a Thermyman, mu Disembala 1918 anali kulozedwa ndi woyendetsa ndege wa gulu la ndege, atapambana mphotho ya gulu lankhondo - gulu lankhondo lachiwiri.
Nkhondo idapereka moyo wa pabanja la Hess. Bizinesi, motero amasungidwa mosamala ndi Fritz, walandidwa, ndipo sanathe kuthandiza ana. Ma Verans a Nkhondo adadzipereka kuti aphunzire zaulere zaulere, ndipo wa Rudolph wazaka 25 adalowa ku Yunive of Munich pachuma, komwe adakumana ndi mnzake wamtsogolo.
Zochitika zandale
Mu 1919, Hess anali pamsonkhano wa kampani, kumene ukulu wa mtundu wa Aryan udakambirana. Malingaliro achilendo ndi anti-semitic, omwe amamveka m'makoma a Sosal Society, adatsimikiza vekitala mtsogolo mwa mutu wa Germany ya Hitler. Ndipo ndi mtsogoleri wa boma ili, Rudolf anakumana pa Meyi 19, 1920 pamsonkhano wa National Socialist ogwira ntchito ku Germany ogwira ntchito (NSDAP).
Malinga ndi zokumbukira za mkazi wa Hess, asyzy agamula, msonkhano wokhumudwa, mnyamatayo anati:
"Ngati wina aliyense adzatimasulira ku masseles, ndiye kuti adzakhala munthu uyu."Hitler ndi Giass adapeza chilankhulo chimodzi: onse adanyoza gulu loti ligonjetse nkhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse, onse ankadana ndi dongosolo lomwe Weimear Republic adakhalako. Amuna nthawi yomweyo anasonkhana, ndipo Rudolph ndipo sanasamuka konse kuchokera mtsogolo mwa Mlengi wa mfulu yachitatu. Pambuyo pake, Novembala 1923, yotsogozedwa ndi kumverera kwakukulu motsutsana ndi Adolf, Gess adayesera kuti agwire mphamvu. Opaleshoniyo idatchedwa "Beer ikukoka". Zotsatira zake, onse anali m'ndende yokopa anthu. Panali buku "lankhondo langa" ("Mein Kampf").
Mikhalidwe yomangidwa m'ndende sinatumizidwe kulandira alendo, kusewera makhadi, kusuta, kulima masamba. Koma atsogoleri amtsogolo a Nazi Germany adakhala nthawi yayitali kuti azikambirana m'mundamo. Apa, chikondi cha Hess mpaka Adolf olimbikitsidwa. Anapeza zokambirana ndi fanolo, pambuyo pake mbiri iyi idalowa "kulimbana kwanga." Ndipo ngakhale dzina la Rudolf silinatchulidwe mu olemba anzawo, adasintha malembawo, malingaliro osokonezeka, mawonekedwe opuwala.
Mu Januwale 1925, Ajeremani anali mfulu, ndi Hess atapempha mobwerezabwereza kuti Hitler am'pempherere ndi mlembi. Rudolph adakhala wofunikira: anatsagana ndi funthro pamaulendo, owombera chiwongola dzanja, chinali ndandanda ya kukumana, kusamalira zakudya ndi kupuma. Kuti afikire msonkhano kuti Hitler anali wosatheka popanda kuvomereza ndi wothandizira wokhulupirika. Pafupifupi akuti a Hess mu 1933, Führer adayamba mphamvu.
Kukhala ndi gawo limodzi la membala wa NSDAP, Hess anali asanakhalepo kale olamulira pazandale. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa Masewera a Bizinesi, kapangidwe ka mabungwe abodza abodza komanso kupanga gulu lankhondo la Hitler - ntchito izi Rudolph omwe amathandizidwa mwakufuna kwawo. Komabe, atakhazikitsa boma ladziko la dziko ku Germany, bambo wolumikizidwa ndi maphwando a dziko lapansi - Atolf adamuika pachilichonse choyamba. Mu 1939, Grushi waku German adatenga malowa.
Choyamba, GEDS, kukhala munthu wolangidwa, adayamba maphunziro a zigawo chimodzi: magalimoto otsutsidwa adasiyidwa ndi manambala okwera mtengo, omwe amatchulidwa kusakhutira ndi mamembala a NSDAP, kusuta ndi mowa.
Kuphatikiza apo, atasenda za rudof, anali oletsedwa kuti "kugonana" ndi Ayuda, amawalamulira. Zotsatira za madongosolo a Anti-Seminic anali mafumu amtundu wa Nuremberg a Nuremberg Nintich the Reich "ndi" lamulo loteteza magazi aku Germany ndi ulemu waku Germany ". Pansi pa chikalata chomaliza ndi siginecha ya Hess.
Malingaliro a Hitler atagonjetsedwa ndi madera omwe adawopa kwambiri tsikulo, ndipo Anazi adayamba kukonzekera nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse. Führer adawona moyenera ku UK, chifukwa chake adapanga lingaliro loti anene kuti: Germany iyenera kutenga malo a mphamvu zotchuka kwambiri ku Europe, ndipo United Kingdom ndikubwezera madera achijeremani. Lingaliro silinatengedwe, kenako wofunsa dziko lapansi ndi "ntchito za dziko lapansi. Koma chifukwa cha izi zinali zofunikira kudutsa mu oletsedwa kwa Hitler kuti asachoke mdzikolo mpaka kumapeto kwa chibwana.
Pa Meyi 10, 1941, a Gonani mobisa adanyamuka mobisa ku Scotland. Kudzera mu othandizila, adalandira kalatayo kwa Hitler, kuyambira ndi mawu akuti:
"M Führer wanga, ngati muli ndi kalatayo, ndili ku England."Kuuluka sikunathandize, kufunikira kwake kunafunikira, pomwe Chijeremani adasiya kuchita manyazi, ndikudzudzula kuzunguliridwa ndi asitikali.
Pamene Hitler adalemba zolemba zofananira, adagwada - chikalata cha Hess chikhoza kuyika mantha okhazikitsidwa ndi mayanjano oyankhulana. Secretary wakale wa bowa adawonetsedwa wamisala, yemwe amati adathawa kudzikolo ndikugwa pothawa. Dzina la Rudolf, chithunzi chake, zithunzi zake, ma busts "adatuluka" ndi "anthu" ndi "anthu" a Germany, ndipo Germany yekha adayitanitsa wopanduka.
Ntchito za dziko lapansi Hess idayenera kutsimikizira Winston Churchl kuti isaine mgwirizano ndi Gulani 1941 USSR ndipo United mu King Kiich idachita mgwirizano pankhondo yachitatu. Kudzipereka kunalibe ntchito.
Pomaliza ndi Kuyesedwa
Meyi 11, 1941 Rudolf amangidwa. Akuluakulu aku Britain ankamufunsa mafunso kwa zaka 4, nthawi ino akapolo amayesa katatu kudzipha ndikuyamba kudwala matenda amisala. Panthawi yomwe adapita naye ku Germany kuti abweretse tchalitchi chasiti lapadziko lonse lapansi mkati mwa njira ya Niremberg, Hess anali m'boma la Amnesia. Komabe, adazengedwa pa gawo ndi zigawenga zazikulu 23. Tsatanetsatane wa njira yotherawa imawonekera mu malembawo ambiri.
Pa Okutobala 1, 1946, khotilo linazindikira kuti akufuna kuti achitire ziwawa ndi anthu, milandu yankhondo, chifukwa cha chipani cha Nazi, kuphatikizapo kugonjera dziko lonse lapansi. Anawalamula kuti akhale m'ndende moyo, ngakhale kuti mlanduwo amafunikira kuti aphedwe.
Chaka chotsatira, mu Julayi 1947, kutsutsa 7 ku Mess, kunabwera kundende ku Shpandeau. Podzafika mu 1966, Germany wazaka 72 idakhalabe moyo wa akaidi asanu ndi awiri awa. Muukalamba, Rudolph sanataye luso zokambirana. Adathamangitsa wogwira ntchitoyo, kotero kuti adalemba mawu ake. Ataphunzira izi, wolemba mnzake adawayendera, ndipo adasamutsidwa kuchipinda popanda maondo.
Kuyambira m'ma 1960, dziko linayamba kufunikira ufulu wowalangiza wamkuluyo kutsutsana ndi anthu. Banja la Rudolph, maloya ake adawapempha kuti kudzipereka kwa Vestiyo, komwe kuli m'ndende ya ku Germany, ndikumupha koopsa kuposa omwe amankhidwa kuti aphedwe. Kuganiza komasulidwa sikunasiyire tsankho, koma ansangala naye:
"Ulemu wanga wa ine uli pamwamba pa ufulu wanga."Mpaka masiku aposachedwa, sanavomereze mtima.
Moyo Wanu
Mu Disembala 1927, nditakhala wachibale wazaka 7, Rudolph Hess adatenga Ill Apple. Achijeremani anali ndi mtima wachikondi, ndakatulo zopangidwa ndi iye. Komabe, m'makalata ndi anzanu Ilza adalemba:
"Ponena za ntchito, nthawi zina ndimaona kuti ndine wophunzira sukulu ya Moastric."
Mwana yekhayo, Wolf Ryodiger Hess, adabadwa wazaka 10, Novembala 18, 1937. Mulungu wake adakhala mtsogoleri wa Reichi Lachitatu.
Ilsa anali yekhayo mkazi wa Hess, koma wanthawi yomweyo akukayikira bambo mwa kugonana kosagwirizana ndi chikhalidwe. Anzathu Hitler adamenya nkhondo zapamtima za Ajeremani awiri, adapatsa Rudolph Nickname "Freulein Gess" chifukwa cha chikondi chake. Koma akakwatirana, nthabwala za moyo wake udayima.
Imfa
Pa Ogasiti 17, 1987, wazaka 93 anamaliza kudzipha, kusangalala m'chipinda cha ndende. Chowonadi chodziwikiratu chimatsimikizira zambiri.
Pakadali pano, thupi la Hess linali kupumula ku Lutheran kumanda ku Germany ku Agadode. Kenako kubwereketsa kwa malo pamalopo kunatha, ndipo kunafesedwa pa Julayi 20, ndipo anyani a Rudolph GES anachotsedwa kunyanja.