Chiphunzitso
Yermak TimofEevich ndiye wogonjetsa waku Russia ndi mwininyumba. Panali nthano zambiri za chiyambi cha wankhondo, ndipo palibe wolemba mbiri wina yemwe amamenya nayenso mbiri ya Mgonjetsi ku Siberia. Ena amatsimikizira kuti Ermak anali Don Cons, ena amaziganizira za urals. Tithokoze kwa ermak Russia ndi ya dziko lapansi, yomwe m'mbuyomu imawerengedwa ndi Kadanate ya ku Siberia.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Ofufuzawo amagawa mitundu ingapo ya anthu kuti Ermak adabadwa ndipo adakula. M'masiku amenewo, sinali chizolowezi chosiya zolembedwa pa mawonekedwe a ana, ndiye palibe chomwe chimakhala chopambana pazaka za wogonjetsa sizikudziwika.
Malinga ndi nthano, agogo ake aamuna anali nzika yambiri komanso yokhala ndi munthu wokhala naye. Timofay abambo ochokera ku umphawi adathamangira pansi kukhala amalonda a Stronanov. Kholo la Asaman bulu silinalitali ndi Mtsinje wa Chisoya, wokwatiwa ndi ana amuna awiri. Malinga ndi deta ina, anawo amatchedwa kuti Rodion ndi mwamphamvu. Asayansi akusonyeza kuti otsirizayi ndipo analakwitsa.
Adayenda chotengera chopanda pansi malingana ndi Kame ndi Volga pansi pa chiyambi cha stronamov. Kenako ndidaganiza zoyandikira, pambuyo pake ndidakhala omatan ndipo ndidalandira dzina la Ermak. Mu mtanthauzira mawu a Dalya, liwuli limasokonezedwa ngati mphero, ndipo mndandanda wophatikizika umakhala womveka. Wankhondo wamphamvu angatchule Ermac. Inali pa mkulu wotchuka ndi dzina lodziwika bwino, lopangidwa ndi Comrades - Vakhansky.
Chosangalatsa: Mtundu wa pseud akuti munthu amatanthauza "munthu wochokera ku Volga." "Mbiri ya" Siberia "ya 1907 idatsegula dzina lomaliza lomwe Ermak lidavalidwa ndi Alenin. Chifukwa chake, dzina lenileni la mwininyumba limamveka ngati Tisly TimofEeich Alenin.
M'matchulidwe ena a ma coss ena omwe amakangana kuti kunali anthu ophatikiza Ermak, adati: Iye, pamodzi ndi olemba, adatumikira ku Volga Stanfa. Pafupifupi 1565, munthu anali kale udindo wolemekezeka, wolemekezeka ndipo amakhala kudera la Valga. Mtsogoleriyo anali membala wa nkhondo ya Livonian malinga ndi zaka za zana la Cossack. Ermak adawonetsa kulimba mtima ndikuwothamangitsa ukaukira linga la Moglev, kenako adatsutsa Swedes ndikusiya Psdov.
Ntchito Yankhondo ndi Kugonjetsa
Pasanathe zaka 20, Ermak adanyamula msonkhano, kuteteza malire akumwera a Russia. Mu 1581, Strotomov adamupempha ku Siberia, atatenga chitetezo chodalirika ku Sibedian Khathu kachim, dera la gawo. Maonekedwe a mdani, Kadanate wa ku Siberia asanakhale paubwenzi ndi Moscow ndi msonkho wofalitsa ubweya wa ubweya. Pofika kwa Khani yatsopano ya Khani la Newn, malipiro linaima, ndipo zolumikizira zidayamba kutuluka kuchokera kumadzulo. Otsatsawo adayamba kukonza kampeni yotsutsana ndi wotsutsa.
Pafupifupi anthu pafupifupi 500 adasonkhana, okonzeka kulowa mtunda. Chiwerengero chawo chinakwera mpaka 1600. Ankhondo omwe adalowa m'gulu la Yeermak, adatola mabwato akulu, mbola, mbola, pomwe, pamodzi ndi zinthu, adasamukira ku mdani wa Mill. Ermak wakonza tepi, ndikulandana ndi ine, mfuti ndi arkeboses. Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito, mfuti zimayamba kugundana ndi kumenyera nkhondo ndi nkhondo pa Sabers, nkhwangwa, zokutira ndi mauta.
Ngakhale mkwiyo waamani, kuti apirire gulu lankhondo 10,000 la Kuchum sinali yophweka. Anthu omwe amakhala ku Siberia Khambo ya ku Siberia ya ku Siberia yaputa za ku Siberitimin ndipo adapempha ma cossocks a kumasulidwa, koma chifukwa choopa chilango chomwe adalowa m'magulu ankhondo. Zinapangitsa kuti Kuchive Omenyera Mosadalirika. Agasi a Yeermaka adalimbikitsa wokwerayo, nakwera cholovoy ku nthambi ya Kama ndi Owa ndipo adapita ku luntha.
Posonyeza kuukira kwa Chitato pa tagil ku Tagil ndi pakamwa pa Tobol, mophiphiritsa pang'onopang'ono anasamukira ku ylow. Ataphwanya gulu lalikulu lankhondo la Khakha, wankhondo adayendetsedwa ndi wotsutsa ku Ishim. Pakugwa kwa 1582, Ermak adalumikizana ndi mzindawu, womwe umatchedwa Siberia. Masiku angapo pambuyo pake, osinthika a Khantov ndi Mani, omwe adabweretsa mphatso.
Posinthanitsa ndi nzika za msonkho ndi Russia, zopemphayo idalandira lonjezo la chitetezo. Mu Disembala la chaka chomwecho, Yermak adakwanitsa kuwonetsa kugunda kwatsopano kwa asitikali a Chitata. Anapita kukaona cholinga chake kupita ku cholinga chake, akutha kumalowa m'maiko atsopano. Ivan wowopsa adapereka chigamulo chomatira ku kukana, choperekedwa monga mphatso ya chilengedwe ndi zida. Chitoto sichinataye mtima ndipo wina atapha anamani, koma tsoka linakhala labwino kwa ermak. Kuchokera ku ukapolo, ulendowu unasiyanitsa ngozi.
Mu 1585, akum anasonkhananso ndi magulu ndi kumangokonzekera kuukira ankhondo ang'onoaka. Khan adasungunuka mphekesera zomwe mtengo wochokera ku Buchantnts sudzafika ku Ermak. Mtsogoleri wa gulu laling'ono la anthu 150 sanapulumuke nyengo yozizira ku Siberia, kutsalira popanda kuyamwa. Mwadzidzidzi panali kuukira kwa Kuchim ku River Volai. Kulimbana Ndi Kupulumutsidwa kwa mayiko a ku Siberia, Ermak anamwalira, womizidwa. Koma mlandu wake udapitilira ndi otsatira, adani a mdani kudera lino.
Moyo Wanu
Jermak TimofEevich adadzipereka kwathunthu moyo wake pakuwonjezeka. Magwedezero a mbiri yakale pa moyo wake ndipo sakupereka chidziwitso cha zosangalatsa za kazembe.
Ndikosavuta kuganiza kuti zosangalatsa zosavuta zomwe zikasozi zimapezeka. Koma zoona zake zokhudza kupezeka kwa akazi ndi ana, kutseka anthu omwe angasiyire zambiri za mbiri yakaleyi, siyipezeka.
Imfa
Kuyesera kupulumutsa kufalikira ndi zigawo kuchokera kunkhondo kwa Kuchum, Ermak adatenga 50 ma cosstacks ndikupita kumathandizo a Bukurdians. Ankan anamwalira kunkhondo ndi Khan pamalo pomwe ma vagai ndi mitsinje yanthawi yanthawi yopanda pake. Oyang'anirawo sanakhaleko m'malo mwake chifukwa cha kutopa kwambiri pambuyo pa nkhondoyi ndipo sanataye mtima, motero palibe amene anaona momwe mdaniyo amawerengera. Kuwonongeka kwamagazi kudachitika, kutuluka komwe ermac ndi mnzake adayang'aniridwa.
Atavulala mu nkhondo, Ermak adayesa kupulumutsa moyo wake, kunyalanyaza mtsinje. Kunkhondo, wankhondo anavala vuto loperekedwa ndi mfumu. Zida izi zidawakokera pansi. Choyambitsa imfa chinali cholephera kutuluka m'madzi ndi kuvala koopsa. Malinga ndi nthano, kulandidwa kwapeza thupi la kazembe ndikuwanyoza.
Mtundu wina umafotokoza kusafunafuna womwalirayo. Ermak adapeza chitetezo chomaliza pa manda a Baisevk. Pali mtundu ndi manda ku Bashkortostan. Kuchma adakhala wolamulira wa Siberia, koma ma cossacks sanaganize zobwerera ndikubwerera pachaka ndi mphamvu zatsopano.
Mu 1915, mfumu, yoperekedwa ndi Yeermaka mfumu, adazindikira pafupi ndi tawuni ya Kashlyuk.
Kukumbuka
Jermak Timofraphy's Bioprach's Biography Linali Kugwirizanitsidwa ndi Ntchito Zankhondo, Chothandizira chake pakukula kwa Russia sikuvuta kupirira. Chifukwa cha magulu a kazembe amatsegula Western Siberia. Mbali yakumpoto ya m'derali idadziwika kale ndi UGORG, koma chifukwa cha kutalikirana komanso nyengo yovuta kwambiri, sizingatheke kuzifufuza. Njira yopita kumayiko ano inali kunagona pakati pa Urals.
Yermaku adakwanitsa kupeza zombo kuti asunthire zombo kuti athe kudutsa mapiri. Zojambula za ku Russia zimakulitsidwa kwambiri chifukwa cha kampeni ya mtsogoleri wa informent. Anasanthula nthawi ndi ob. Kupita ku West Siberia, Ermak ndi Comrades omwe adapeza Belogorski Mainland.
Ngakhale kuti munthu wodziyimira pawokha atalephera kupambana Kuchum, Ermak adachita chilichonse chomasula ku Siberia waku Siberia. Ndi icho, Surcut, Tobolsk ndi Tymen adakhazikitsidwa, komanso mzinda woyamba wa Russia wotchedwa Mangazea. Dzina la Yarmak Timmeevich ndi mtsinje, malo oundana, komanso oundana a zombo zakumpoto.
Kukangana kwake Khamb Kuchumlo kumalongosola mabuku a zaka zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zodalirika komanso nthano zambiri, zomwe zimatsuka moyo wa mtsogoleri. Pokumbukira mwiniwake wa ku Siberia, zojambula zingapo zidawomberedwa. Mu 1996, zomwe zikugwirizana ndi mini-mndandanda "Ermak" adachitika, gawo lalikulu lomwe Viktor Sbernanov adasewera. Ndimafunitsitsa kudziwa kuti kujambula kwa filimuyo idayambiranso mu 1986, m'nthawi ya USSR, ndipo adakhala zaka 10.