Chiphunzitso
Stanislav Rostotsky - Woyang'anira wa Soviet, yemwe amadziwika pagulu pa mafilimu "ndi a Dawns apa ali chete," "Tidzakhala ndi maso akuda." Ntchito zake zidasankhidwa kawiri chifukwa cha mphotho yotchuka ya Oscar ndipo adalandira mphoto za boma. ROstotsungy mu nthawi ya moyo wake adadziwika kuti ndi owonera ndi anzanga omwe ali pantchito.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Stanislav iosifovich marostovich adabadwa pa Epulo 21, 1922 m'tawuniyi yotchedwa Rybinsk, yomwe ili kudera la Yaroslavl. Kukhala mwana wamwamuna yekhayo ndi a dokotala yekha ndi dokotala Yosefe Boleslavovich ndi ana anyumba ku Lidiya Karlovna, Stas adakula mchikondi ndi chisamaliro. Pokongoletsani, mwanayo anakhala nthawi yayitali m'mudzimo, pomwe anaphunzitsidwa kuyamikila kosavuta komanso Amuyaya: Ntchito, chikhalidwe komanso ulemu komanso ulemu.
Zaka zambiri za mnyamatayo zidagwera nthawi yovuta yomwe malo a nyumba sanasinthidwe kukhala moyo wabwino, ndipo zinthu zomwe zimasowa. Zovala zimayenera kusungidwa kumbuyo kwa akulu, koma sizinasamale achinyamata. Amagwirizana ndi moyo wanthawi zonse, anthu ndi kuuma komwe amayang'anira.
Stanislav Rostotsky adatha kukhala ku Soviet mnzake, komwe kudzakhalapo kwa mabanja angapo kunapangitsa kuti mabanja angapo apanga mawonekedwe apadera, osadziwika kwa anthu amakono. Zikakhala zoterezi, kuyambiranso mtsogolo mtsogolo, yemwe ankakonda maloto a ntchito kuyambira zaka 5. Pakadali pano, marstotsy adawona chithunzi cha Sergey Eisenstein "Bramenos Potemkin" ndipo adaganiza zodzipangira yekha kupanga mafilimu.
Fate adadzifunsa za Stanislav. Ali ndi zaka 16, anali kufuna kwa mwayiwo kukhala pa zitsanzo za Eisnstein "Bezhin Mead". Kumeneko adadzibweretsanso mnzake payekha. Mnyamatayo sanachite manyazi kuuza zokhumba zake ndipo anapeza mkulu wa aphunzitsi ndi mnzake. Kutsatira malangizo a Eiseteniin, Rostotsky adayamba kuphunzira mabuku, luso ndi sayansi ina, kupeza chidziwitso ndi luso.
Atalandira maphunziro kusukulu, Stanislav IOSIFOVIch adalowa mu inshuwaraph ndi mabuku, kukonza maphunziro otsatira ku Cinematography Itest. Koma nkhondoyi sanalole kuti zolinga zake zikhale. Vgik anasamutsidwa, ndipo achinyamata ofunafuna anaimbira gulu lankhondo. Kuyambira 1943, marstotsy adatchinga dziko lakwawo kutsogolo. Nyumba ya kholo sanakonzekere zoopsa izi zomwe ndimakumana nazo kunkhondo. Zomwe zidachitika kuchokera kunkhondo zaka zikuwoneka ngati ntchito ya wotsogolera.
Mafilimu
Stanislav Rostotsky anali ndi mwayi pansi pa kuyamba kwa Grigory Kozumesev, yomwe idachita pojambula pa Lenfilm. Maluso omwe ali ndi omwe amapeza komanso malingaliro osangalatsa ochokera ku Matra anali tikiti yodutsa kudziko la sinema. Mu 1952, a ROSOTSYY adakhala woyang'anira pawokha. Amachita chidwi ndi zochitika zamakono thaw, adawombera zithunzi pa mitu yopanga, akunena za moyo m'mudzimo. Stanislav iosifovich amadziwa za iye poyamba, motero adakwanitsa kupanga matepi akuya ndi olowera.
Utoto "Dziko lapansi ndi anthu" sanagunde mwachangu. Opangidwa ndi zolemba pamanja zoletsedwa posindikiza, riboni inali vumbulutso la malo enieni am'mudzimo. Horstsovet adaletsa Prierere ndikuwombeza wotsogolera-wotsutsa. Kanemayo adawona kuwala pambuyo pa 20 Congress ndipo kunali wotchuka kwambiri.
Mu 1957, chithunzi chinajambulidwa "mlanduwu unali ku Penavoy", ponena za ngwazi yotchedwa Facy ndi kusamvana, zomwe zinachitika pakati pa iye ndi njira zambiri zovomerezeka. Udindo waukuluwo unaseweredwa ndi Vyachel Tikhonov. Tepiyo inabweretsa wochita masewerawa ndi kutchuka kwambiri komanso kukonda anthu.
Chithunzithunzi chophatikizidwa m'mitima ya anthu mamiliyoni ambiri chinali kanema "Tiyeni tikhalenso Lolemba." Anaperekanso watsopano ku mtundu wa kanema wa Soviet wa makanema a achinyamata. Zochitika zinachitika kusukulu ndikufotokozera kuyanjana kwa mibadwo iwiri ina. Kusiya kulumikizana, nthumwi za maphunziro onse opirira. Kujambula kwa kanemayo kunachitika nthawi yayitali, ndipo miyezi itatu atayamba kumene ogwira ntchito woyamba, ntchitoyi inali yokonzeka. Izi zidasunga chithunzicho kuchokera ku zobzala pamashelefu.
Premiere adakonzedwa ku Congress yonse ya aphunzitsi, ndipo ndi anthu ochepa omwe anali ndi chidaliro pabwino. Mosiyana ndi zomwe akuyembekeza, ntchitoyi idakumana ndi chisangalalo. Mu 1962, tepiyo idalandira mphotho ya Ussr State ndikukhala mwini mphotho ya Mphoto ngati gawo la Chikondwerero cha Moscow International film.
Limodzi mwa ntchito zazikulu mufilimu ya Stanislav Rostotsky idakhala "ndi Dawns pano ndi chete." Kanemayo, yosefedwa ndi Boris Vasalbelva, adanena za tsoka la atsikana achichepere omwe adakumana ndi nkhondo zovuta za nkhondoyi. Mphamvu zawo zafotokozedwayo m'chithunzichi, chomwe chimadziwika kuti ndi chodziwika bwino masiku ano. Adalandira kusankhidwa kwa Oscar ndipo anali wolimbikitsa kwambiri maphwando apadziko lonse lapansi.
Kupanga kwa tepi ya wolemba ndi nkhani yaumwini. Mu chikango cha Rostotsy adapulumutsa imfa ya imfa, Anna Chegulinova. Mtsikanayo adapanga gulu lankhondo kuchokera kuphika ndipo adapereka mwayi wokhala ndi moyo. Fate sizinapulumutse Mpulumutsi wa Wotsogolera. Moyo wake pa nkhondo itatha, Anna anapeza banja lake, koma atapita nthawi, madotolo anali atapeza chidwi cha ubongo mwa mkazi. Chithunzi cha Anna cha Anna chidayiwala kale kujambula kwa Anna, koma rostotsyykyykyyky athokoza adamubweretsa pakuwonetsedwa kwa tepi ndikulongosola zomwe zikuchitika pazenera.
Mu ntchito zake, wotsogolerayo anali kuganizira kwambiri ngwazi, munthu ndi malingaliro ake. Makhalidwe abwino a otchulidwa wotsogolera wotsogolera. Zithunzi m'mafayilo ake zindikirani. Ngwazi zimafuna kumvetsetsa komanso kuda nkhawa za tsogolo lawo. Ntchitoyi, kutulutsa moyo wa wowonera aliyense, zidakhala filimu "zoyera Black." Chithunzichi chakhala Mwini wake wa mphotho ya Lenin ndi Prix GREX Frestval Phwando la Czech.
Moyo Wanu
Tili ndi unyamata wake, Stanislav Rostotsky adatchuka ndi oyimilira okongola, motero amadziwika ndi Menshikova ndipo sanawerengere.
MALANGIZO OTHANDIZA "Ine" ndinayika mlanduwu ndi ulendo wamabizinesi, momwe achinyamata anali ndi Vladimir dreesmecov. Chisamaliro cha Nina chidachita ntchito yawo, ndipo ma rostotsy adagwa mchikondi. Kuchita chidwi kwa mtsikanayo kunamusangalatsa. Posakhalitsa Nina Menshikov adakhala mkazi wa wotsogolera.
Rostotsky adavula okondedwa ake m'mafilimu ena. Wopitayo adawonekera mu chimango "tiyeni tikhale Lolemba" mwa mtundu wa mphunzitsi komanso gawo la chikhulupiriro Kruglova mu filimuyo "mtsikana".
Muukwati awiri aluso, mwana wamwamuna Andrei Rostotsy adabadwa. Monga momwe zimachitikira nthawi zina, ana akamapita kumapazi mwa makolo, akupitiliza ntchito yawo, mnyamatayo adadzipatuliranso kuti apangidwe.
Imfa
Jojograv Josefvich Rostovich olemera kwambiri pazochitikazo, ndipo mafilimu ali odzaza ndi mapulojekiti omwe akupitilizabe kufa. Wotsogolera anamwalira mu 2001. Chochititsa Imfa Kunali vuto la mtima, lomwe limampeza kumbuyo kwa gudumu lagalimoto. Wotsogolera anali kuyendetsa ku Vyborg kutenga nawo mbali mu chikondwerero cha filimu "zenera ku Europe".
Manda a Rostotsky ali pa manda a VagANkov. Mkazi wake ndi mwana wamwamuna waikidwa m'manda.
Masiku ano, chithunzi cha Stanislav ROstothy amakwaniritsa zofalitsa ndi zolemba pamafilimu.
Kafukufuku
- 1955 - "Dziko Lapansi ndi Anthu"
- 1957 - "Mlanduwo unali ku Penkov"
- 1959 - "MAYI AMBUYE"
- 1962 - "Pa mphepo zisanu ndi ziwiri"
- 1966 - "ngwazi ya nthawi yathu"
- 1968 - "Revial mpaka Lolemba"
- 1972 - "ndi Dawns apa ndi chete"
- 1977 - "khutu lakuda lakuda"
- 1980 - "Espodron Gushror Vushor Volatih"
- 1985 - "Mitengo imamera pamiyala"
- 1989 - "Kuchokera ku Moyo wa Feder Kuzkina"