Chiphunzitso
Nyimbo ya Soviet Mikhat Mikhatev ninatayev, omwe adatenga nawo gawo kunkhondo yayikulu ya dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko lapansi, adadziwika kuti athawire molimba mtima kuchokera pansi pamphuno ya aku Germany. Kwa Masewera abwino kwambiri, adalandira dongosolo la ngwazi ya Soviet Union.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Mikhal Petrovich adabadwa m'chilimwe cha 1917 m'dzimalo la Torbeevo, omwe panthawiyo anali gawo la chigawo cha Tambov. Mwa fuko ndi Mokshanin. Kuphatikiza pa Iye, panali ana amuna awiri m'banjamo. Ngakhale kuti moyo unali wovuta, bambo wa m'banja Peter Tim Timmofeevich anagwira ntchito pamoyo wake wonse, anali waluso, anagwira ntchitoyo. Mayi wa Akulina Dmitrievna adatsogolera famu ndikuukitsa ana.
Ngakhale Mikhail adaphunzitsidwa kusukulu bwino, mavutowo adakumana ndi machitidwe a mnyamatayo. Koma nthawi ina munthu wasintha. Zinachitika pambuyo pa msonkhano wokhala ndi woyendetsa ndege yemwe adapita kumudzi ndi ndege. Mnyamatayo anafunsa momwe angakhalire ndi ntchito yonga ija. Ndi yankho lotani lomwe muyenera kuphunzira, kukhala olimba mtima, masewera komanso athanzi.
Kuyambira nthawi ya chisanu ndi chinayi, nthawi zonse odzipereka pamasewera ndi maphunziro, ndipo atapita kalasi ya 7 yopita ku Kazan kuti akwatire ku Aviation Yapaukadaulo. Chifukwa chake m'mbiri ya mnyamatayo, mbiri ya mapangidwe a Suriot mtsogolo adawonekera. Potumiza mawu ku sukuluyi, Mikhail yaimira momwe angapangire kuyang'anira ndege, chifukwa chake, chifukwa chosokonezeka ndi mapepala, molakwitsa, adalembetsa ku College ya Mtsinje, komwe adakhalabe. Koma loto la mnyamatayo silinazimiririka, nati ndi chisanu ndi chinayi ponena za Aeroklub ku Kazan.
Nthawi zina ankayenera kukhala ndi nthawi yotakamwa kapena kalabu ya mpweya, ndipo m'mawa kuthamangira kusukulu. Ndipo posakhalitsa zinachitika tsiku limenelo mnyamatayo atakhala koyamba kuthambo. Zowona, kuthawa koyamba kunachitika kwa wophunzitsa, koma izi sizinachepetse malingaliro a Mikhail.
Nditamaliza maphunziro a mtsinje waukadaulo, ninthayev adalowa sukulu ya Orereburg ya Oreleburg - nthawi ino adakumbukira ngati moyo wosangalala kwambiri m'moyo. Pophunzitsa, sanaphonye phunzilo ili lililonse, werengani kwambiri komanso wophunzitsidwa bwino. Phunziroli litatha, maloto a ana a mnyamatayu adakwaniritsidwa, adakhala wankhondo wamba. Ali mwana, adayamba kutumikira koyamba ku Torzhook, ndipo pambuyo pake adasamutsidwira ku Moglev.
Pofika kumayambiriro kwa nkhondo mwa ana 12, banja la nalokha lidatsala 8 lokha, ndipo aliyense adathandizira chitetezo cha mayi. Abale anayi Mikhael adamwalira kutsogolo, ana ena onsewo adasiyanso moyo wawo popanda kupulumuka nthawi zakale.
Ntchito zankhondo
Mu June 1941, womaliza maphunziro a Sukulu ya Oreleburg ya Oreleburg adapita kutsogolo, ndipo patatha masiku awiri adatsegula akaunti yankhondo, kumenya bomba ku Minsk. Amulunguva anali anali ndi zina zopambana. Woyendetsa ndegeyo, limodzi ndi wina wodziwika, wotchedwa Moscow kuti chitetezo cha likulu likhale likulu.
Pa ntchito yotsatira yankhondo pa ndege ya Yak-1, oyendetsa ndege amathandizira mdani, yemwe amasunga katundu wakufa ku likulu. Komabe, munthu sanali mwayi nthawi zonse. Atalandira ntchito yankhondo, atabwerako kumene kumenyedwa kwa bomba la fassistististist kunawaukiridwa. Mmodzi "mdani" wa "anali atawombedwa, komabe, ndege ya Neiyev inavutika. Woyendetsa ndegeyo adathamangira kumtunda, ngakhale atalowa mu mwendo wamanzere. Chifukwa chake Mikha Petrovich idagwera kuchipatala, ndipo pambuyo pake, lingaliro losagwirizana ndi chipatala lomwe lidatsimikizika pa ndege yoopsa.
Kwa nthawi yayitali, Nisanu ndi chinaina adagwira ntchito yogawana usiku wamabomba usiku, kenako adasamutsidwa kuviyaitali. Ndipo mu 1944 kokha, nditatha kukumana ndi Alexander Tscheshkin, adabwereranso kuzimitsa omenyera nkhondo. Pambuyo pake, ndinakweza ndege yanga mlengalenga, pomwe ali m'gulu la okalamba a Mikhavovich, mipando yonse ya Mikhavich inagogoda ndege 9.
Mu Julayi 1944, tsoka la Deyytaliv linali m'manja mwa mdani. Ponyamuka, adawombera zida zankhondo kumadzulo kuchokera ku mzinda wa Ariraine - iyenso adavulala. Wotsogolera wa Vladimir Bobrov adalamula kuti achoke ndege ndi parachute. Mukamaliza timu, woyendetsayo adagwidwa.
Kugwidwa ndi kuthawa
Kamodzi m'manja mwa munthu wamtunduwu, ninetiev adatumizidwa ku kuthekera kwa kubereka, ndipo pambuyo pake mu msasa wa akaidi. Nthawi zonse kudutsa mu kupezerera, kuzunzidwa ndi njala, chifukwa chake, akaidi oyendetsa ndege oyendetsa nkhondo anakonza kuti athawe, zomwe, sizinachitike.
Atagwidwa, gulu lonselo linalengezedwa kuti adzipha ndipo anatumizidwa ku kampu ya Zacmenthausen. Onse omwe adabwera kunja uko ndi izi adapita ku imfa yoyenera, koma mikhail petrovich adakwanitsa kukhala ndi moyo. Kuikiratu kwa tsitsi lometa, anthu 9 a ku Nisanu ndi chinande adatsimikiza kuti chiwerengerocho chidatsimikiza kuti nambala yake yasinthidwa, kotero adasintha momwe "kudzipha" ndikuwopseza "ndikuwopseza,"
Pamodzi ndi chiwerengerocho chinasintha ndipo dzinali lomwe adatumizidwa kuchilumba cha Adicial. Pamalo ano, chida cholemera chidapangidwa, chomwe, malinga ndi akhutilo, chinali choti awathandize kuthana ndi nkhondoyi, tikulankhula za ma roketi amitundu ndi mapiko. Anthu omwe amabwera pachilumbachi sanabwezedwenso wamoyo. Chifukwa chake, akaidi omwe ali ndi lingaliro la kuthawa kwatsopano.
Gulu la anthu 10, kuphatikizapo mikhail Petrovich, imayendetsa ndege pa ndege yapafupi kwambiri ya Pnunude. Woyendetsa Sovietland adapita komweko.
Pambuyo pa kuba, bomba lomwe linatumizidwa kwa mkaidi yemwe adalandira ntchito yogogoda "Hakel" yosungulumwa. Ndipo ngakhale woyendetsa ndege wodziwayo adakhala kuwongolera, othawa sangathe kuwononga. Ndipo kutsogolo kwa kutsogolo, ndege ya Neiyov idagwidwa ndi mfuti za ndege za Soviet.
Ngakhale zovuta, mwamunayo adayika ndege m'dera la gawo la zojambula za Chipolishi. Mikhal Petrovich idapulumutsa munthu ndipo adapereka chidziwitso chofunikira kwambiri pagawo lachinsinsi la Germany kuti apange zida zovunda. Ndipo pambuyo pake, ngakhale adaperekanso maubwenzi enieni m'mphepete mwa mbewu zoyambira. Anayesedwa ndipo adatsimikiziridwa, ndipo pambuyo pake kuchokera mlengalenga adamenya chilumba cha ogwiritsa ntchito.
Monga akaidi ena a Prenascist Germany, omwe adabwerera ku gawo la Soviet Union, Mikhal Delyeyayeva adayikidwa mu Kuyendera kwa NKVD ndi kufikiridwa.
Pambuyo pake, woyambitsa wotchuka wa rocket ndi malo opanga ma soviet Union Sergey adapeza Mikhavich Petrovich ndipo adayitanitsa ndege yomwe adatulutsa ndege. M'malo mwake, woyendetsa ndege adamuwonetsa komwe rocket mfundozo zidapangidwa ndipo pomwe adayamba. Kuti mupeze thandizo loperekedwa komanso langwiro mu 1957, assiyev adalandira mutu wa ngwazi ya Ussr.
Pamapeto pa zovuta, Mikha Petrovich anabwerera ku Kazan ndipo anayamba kupanga ntchito mumtsinje wa Kazan. Pokhala kale ndi dipuloma ya woyang'anira chombo, patatha zaka zingapo adakhala kapitawo wa bwato.
Moyo Wanu
Ngakhale panali nkhondo zambiri zankhondo ndi pambuyo pa nkhondo, moyo wa ngwazi unali wabwino. Mkazi wa woyendetsayo adakhala Faillellolna, yemwe adabereka mwana wamwamuna wa ana atatu - ana amuna ndi mwana wamkazi. Ndipo ngakhale kuti banjali linali lamphamvu, mkaziyo anali wokonda wokondedwa. Kupatula apo, pamene anatchuka chifukwa cha Soviet Union yonse, azimayi ankamulembera nthawi zambiri. Kalekale, aliyenseyo anavomera kuti mkazi wake sanatumizenso kukongola kwina kulikonse.
Mu 1946, mayi wina anabereka mwana woyamba, yemwe dzina lake Alexei. Kuti aphunzire, adasankha mankhwala, amagwira ntchito kumadera a diso ndi othandizira, ndipo pambuyo pake adayamba kukhala wolakwa. Pambuyo pa zaka 5, m'bale wake Alesandro adabadwa, yemwe adasankhanso mbali iyi. Bambowo anali kugwira ntchito ku Kazan Medictate komanso adayamba kukhala woyankha sayansi ya zamankhwala.
Mwana wa Ninatova adabadwa mu 1957. Naeli sanapite kumapazi a abale, talente yake inatsegulidwa kudera lina. Mtsikanayo adamaliza maphunziro a Kazan Conservatory ndipo mu sukulu ya zisudzo adaphunzitsa nyimbo.
Nkhondo itatha, Mikhal Petrovich adalemba bukulo "kuthawa ku gehena", lomwe limafotokoza zodabwitsa kwambiri zokhala m'ndende yaku Germany, ndikunenanso nkhani yapulumuka. Pachikuto cha bukuli adayika chithunzi cha Nainel, chomwe chimadutsa waya wobereka.
Imfa
Mpaka masiku aposachedwa, Mikhail Ninetayev amakhala ku Kazan ndipo, ngakhale anali ndi thanzi lawo kunkhondo, akugwira ntchito pomwe mphamvu idaloledwa. M'chilimwe cha 2002, adabwera kunthaka yomweyo ya ndege yomwe adakwaniritsa kale. Panali zolemba zolembedwa zazikulu za ndende.
Mu Novembala chaka chomwecho, Mikhael Petervich adamwalira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti imfa ifesa siidziwika, mwina zaka (zaka 85) ndi matenda obwera chifukwa zidapereka.
Pokumbukira woyendetsa ngwazi wa nthawi yonseyi, munthu akamwalira, palibe kanema wina wolembedwayo. Pakati pawo, "agwire ndi kuwononga", "osati zoona. Choyendetsa cha Soviet "ndi ena.
Mphongo
- Dongosolo la ngwazi ya Soviet Union
- Dongosolo la Lenin
- Dongosolo la banner redner
- Dongosolo la Nkhondo Yamoto
- Mendulo "Kuti agonjetsere ku Germany kunkhondo yayikulu kwambiri dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko lapansi."
- Mendulo zhukov
- Mendulo "Chifukwa cha Chitetezo cha Moscow"
- Mendulo "Ogwira Ntchito"
- Lamulo la "Kuti Mukhale Ndi Mbaliyo"
- Nzika yolemekezeka ya Republic of Mordovia