Chiphunzitso
Tom Petty ndi woimba waku America, amene otsutsa omwe amatchedwa nthumwi yowala ya njirayi pankhaniyi ya nyimbo. Kukhala wokonda kwambiri gulu la "kubvula mu mtima", wojambulayo adachita pazaka zochepa. Nyimbo zake zimatchedwa "kupitiliza kwa cholowa" cha gulu lotchuka kwambiri la rock.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
A Thomas Earty adabadwa pa Okutobala 20, 1950 mu tawuni ya American Provincille ya Russionville, komwe ku Florida. Nyimbo kukonda nyimbo zakhala milandu. Amalume ake anali membala wa filimuyo "Tsatirani filimuyo" yomwe imagwira ntchito yomwe idapita mu 1961.
Chithunzichi chinali chotanganidwa Elvis Presley. Tom pang'ono adawapangitsa kukhala wotchuka, ndikuwona mafano a miliyoni, adagwidwa kwamuyaya kumoto kambiri ndi roll. Panthawiyo, Amereka ankakhala ndi malingaliro onga nyimbo izi, motero chidwi cha munthu'cho chinali chomveka.
Poyamba, nyimboyo inali yosangalatsa chabe, ndipo Tom sanalongeza kutalika kwakutali mbali imeneyi. Zinthuzo zidasinthidwa ndi Shaw Ed Sullivan, kumasulidwa pa February 9, 1964. Adzaitanidwa alendo kusamutsa "ma Beatles".
Petty anali pansi pa chidwi atamasulidwa. Dziko lakelo lasintha. Wachinyamata anayamba kuphunzira kusewera kwa gitala. Anatenga maphunziro oyambirirawa kuchokera kwa Don Felder, pambuyo pake adadzitenga nawo gulu "chiwombankhanga".
Chisankho chodziwikiratu cha Tom chinali kuchoka kudera kupita ku mzinda waukulu. Los Angeles adamuwonekera malo abwino kwambiri oti chitukuko komanso kudzitsitsa. Zinkawoneka kuti kunali komweko, chinthu chachikulu komanso chodabwitsa chimayamba.
Nyimbo
Poyamba, gulu la anthu ambiri la abwenzi lomwe limachitikanso mu garaja. Gululi linasintha dzinalo ndipo linachita ngati "zilonda", kenako monga "matopetchtch". Kusamukira ku Los Angeles sikunabweretse chitukuko chachangu, chomwe chikuyembekezeka kubwera, ndipo oimbawo adasokonekera. Mu 1976, Tom Petty adatenga gulu latsopano poitcha kuti "kubvurizatu pamtima". Ophunzirawo adakwanitsa kupeza ndalama zopeza ndalama za album yoyamba.
Kudula kwanyumba "Tom Petty ndi kubvulitsani kwa mtima" kunali ndi nyimbo zophweka komanso zomveka. Amasiyananso ndi nyimbo zomwe makampani atsopano a rock "adapangidwa, kotero kukula kwa kamvekedwe ka gululi kunadabwitsa. Muzimva izi, kuti "mumvetsetse!" Adaleredwa ndi omvera. Kwa nthawi yayitali, adagwira mizere yapamwamba ya United States ndi UK.
Kufalitsidwa kwa Albino ya 3 ya gululo, "kupangitsa Towerdoes", kumasulidwa mu 1979, komwe kunali makope miliyoni, komwe kunali kopambana. Njira yoimba yoimba tom mitty nthawi zambiri imayerekezeredwa ndi njira ya Bob Dylan ndi Nil Yang. Polankhula za ntchito yake, otsutsa anatchula Bruce Springsststin.
Mawu oterewa adawoneka osachita ngozi, chifukwa m'kubwera kwa m'mtima 198 M'mawonekedwe ake adayamba kuwonekera mwatsatanetsatane ndi zinthu zomwe sizinachitike m'mbuyomu. Pamodzi ndi Dylan, nyimbo zingapo zolembedwa zidalembedwa.
Pang'onopang'ono, Tom Petty adakhala m'magulu oyamba a dziko. Adalandira kalata yoitanidwa kuti achite nawo gulu loyendayenda ku Wilburys, lomwe, kupatula iye, Bob Dylan, Roy Orbison, George Harrison ndi Jeff Thnn. Kwa munthu wochokera ku tawuni yaying'ono yomwe inali yovuta kwambiri pantchito. Magulu a gululi, kuphatikiza "kutha kwa mzere", anakhalabe kumenya kwenikweni kwa nthawi.
Kuyambira 1989, Tom Petty wachita zofuna za SOLO. Wolemba nyimboyo adatulutsa 3 Solo Albums. Woyamba wa iwo anali mbale yonse yotentha kwambiri. Kuyambira mu 1990s, petty wophatikizidwa ndi wopanga Rick Risin ndipo mu 1994 adapereka "maluwa akuthengo". Kamba kachitatu rocker, "bwenzi la Spamputer", adawona kuwala pambuyo pa zaka 12. Mofananana, Tom adatsogolera kuti agwire ntchito limodzi ndi gulu la "kubvula mtima".
Pamodzi ndi gululi, woimbayo adakhala m'gulu la mwalawo, yemwe adayamba kuwombera. Popanga vidiyo ya nyimbo ya "ku A Johnny depp, limodzi ndi mnzake Fe Daday. Mu kanema wotsika mtengo pa kuphatikizika kwa "kuvina kotsiriza kwa Mary Jane" The mtembowo unachita zosewerera Kim Ndeger.
Mafani ndi otsutsa adazindikira kuti nyimbo Tom Petty ndi zomveka bwino, kudzoza komanso nyimbo zaphokoso. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mbale iliyonse yomwe imapangidwa ndiimba kapena kupangidwa ndi gulu lomwe lidachita malonda ndipo adakondwera ndi chidwi cha omvera. "Zovula za mumtima" zidalowa ndikupatsa makonsati ku dziko lakwawo ndi kunja.
Mu 2014, Albino ya 12 ya Conseamodzi Yosonkhanitsa, "Diso la Hypnoc" linatuluka. Mbaleyo idatenga malo oyambira 1 pa Billboard 200 Chat. Mu 2017, gululi lidapereka maulendo akuluakulu ku United States, polemba zaka 40 kuchokera pakutulutsa koyamba kwa album. Sangalale kwambiri anali ndi zaka 66, koma sanataye kulenga pa siteji komanso m'bwalo lakale lodabwitsa la thanthwe lokalambayo.
Petty anali m'modzi mwa oimba omwe adadzudzula m'mlengalenga m'mabuku owonetsera za nyimbo. Woimbayo azindikira mobwerezabwereza kuti mavuto atuluka mumtundu uno amagwirizanitsidwa ndi malonda a malonda, omwe ali ndi mphamvu zambiri poyerekeza ndi phindu la luso la talente. Wojambulayo anati:
Pokumbukira nyimbo za nyimbo "zobvula za mumtima" zidakhalabe makanema a Peter Bogdanovich, otchedwa HitA.
Moyo Wanu
Biography ya Rocker imalumikizidwa ndi zokumana nazo zachikondi, zomwe zimasiyani pa nyimbo za nyimbo ndikubweretsa kudzoza. Tom Petty anali atakwatirana kawiri. Kusudzulana ndi Wokwatirana Woyamba Jane Beno adakhala mayeso ovuta kwa wojambulayo. Anzake ndi abwenzi adawopa kuti mawuwo angayambitse kufunafuna molimbika ndikukonzekera, koma zazing'ono zinali pamwamba pake.
Anapita ku chigawo ndipo anapulumuka moyo wawo wonse komanso momwe amamvera. Zotsatira za kufalikira kwake kunali mbale yotupa "echo". Wolemekezeka - pomwe wolemba amatchedwa kuti kapangidwe kake ndi album iyi inali yamdima, omvera adawawona omwe amalimbikitsa olakwira moyo.
Pakapita kanthawi, nyama inali ndi mkazi watsopano wa Dana York. Wofufuzayo adalumikizana ndi mzimu ndipo adadziwonetsera munthu wosangalala. Nyimbo zake zinali zakuti, banjali lidachitika, ndipo chuma chimakondweretsa. Wojambulayo sanagwiritse ntchito moyo wake, motero palibe zambiri za mkazi ndi ana a wojambulayo sizikupezeka.
Imfa
Tom Petty adamwalira ali ndi zaka 66. Imfa idamupeza pa Okutobala 2, 2017. Pafupi ndi woyimba patali kwambiri m'nyumba ku Malibu. Wojambulayo adapita naye kuchipatala, pomwe madotolo adayesera kuti akhale moyo wake, koma zidakhala zosatheka.
Zipangizo zothandizira moyo ku Moyo sizinkagwirizana ndi moyo wa Rocker, ndipo adaganiza zoziletsa. Wolemba nyimboyo anamwalira pagulu la abale. Chifukwa chakupha kunali infarction ndi kuyimitsa mtima.
Masiku ano, Tom Petti amayikidwa mu miyala yodzipereka pa miyala ya 1990s, akumabweretsa zojambulazo ngati "kukhala ndi mwayi" ndi "Wiu ali ndi mwayi" monga zitsanzo za mbali iyi.
Kudegeza
- 1976 - "Tom Petty ndi kubvurizatu"
- 1978 - "Muzimva!"
- 1979 - "Damn Tordoes"
- 1981 - "Malonjezo Olimba"
- 1982 - "Kutalika pambuyo pake"
- 1985 - "Malo Omwe Akumwera"
- 1987 - "Ndisiyeni (ndakhala ndi zokwanira)"
- 1989 - "kutentha kwathunthu mwezi"
- 1991 - "Kulowa Chotseguka Champhamvu"
- 1994 - "Madzi Othengo"
- 1999 - "Echo"
- 2002 - "Womaliza Dj"
- 2006 - "Mnzanu Wakulu"
- 2010 - "Mojo"
- 2014 - "Diso la Hypnotic"