Chiphunzitso
The Soviet Attle-Biathonist Alexander Tikmonov adakwaniritsa zotsatira zonse zomwe sizinachitike pantchito yonseyi ndikupanga ngwazi pa masewera a Olimpiki azaka zosiyanasiyana. Ndipo mbiri ya munthu yomwe ili mu chiwerengero chikagonjetsedwa padziko lonse lapansi kwa nthawi yayitali palibe amene angamenyane.
Alexander adabadwa mu Januwale 1947 m'mudzi wa Uyan Chelyabinsk dera. Pobadwa, mnyamatayo adapezeka ndi matenda a mtima. Kuphatikiza apo, ochepera zaka 3 adayamba kukula. Kuphatikiza pa iye, ana enanso ena atatu anali m'banjamo, Alesandro anali okulirapo, ndipo m'modzi wa abale ake anafa alibe ana. Sasha atakwanitsa zaka 5, vuto lidamuchitikira. Mnyamatayo adagwera pabodi ya boiler, chifukwa chomwe adayaka kwambiri ndikutha chaka chamawa kuchipatala molimbika. Mwamwayi, zonse zidatha bwino, madotolo adaziyika pamapazi awo.
Makolo a Alexander anali othamanga kwambiri ndipo chifukwa cha kubadwa amapatsidwa chikondi kwa ana onse. Abambo amagwira ntchito kusukulu, anali mphunzitsi pachikhalidwe chakuthupi, nthawi zina amapikisana pa skis ndi aphunzitsi ena akumidzi ndipo adapambanapo. Amayi amakondanso masewerawa, ngakhale adagwira ntchito yowerengera ndalama.
Kuchokera ku ubwana kunali kokonda kwambiri, pophunzira mu gireditala 5, mnyamatayo adapambana mpikisano womwe upainiya wotsimikizika wakonzedwa ndipo adapanga zabwino zopambana. Komabe, ataphunzira sekondale, Tikhonov amalowa Sukulu ya Chelyabinsk ya maphunziro a fakitale. Ndipo ntchito yoyamba yomwe ili pachiwonetsero cha katswiri wamtsogolo anali pa chomera cha metalloggical, komweko anachititsa kuti makonzedwe otetezedwa.
Zaka 2 pambuyo pa ntchito ku chomera cha Tikmonov, idasunthidwabe mpaka novosibirsk ndipo kale mu Sukulu Yaukadaulo ya chikhalidwe chathupi. Ndipo nthawi yomweyo, mnyamatayo sanadziwe zamasewera omwe adzapangire, ndipo, kuwonjezera pa skis, adatenga nthawi yochezera ndi njinga. Ndipo m'mene tidalandira maphunziro, Alexander adapita kukatumikira mu gulu lankhondo.
Chokondweletsa
Wophunzitsa woyamba wa Tikhonov anali Olele Nikolaevich gokhokav, yemwe anali wokwatirana naye asananyamuke kupita ku gulu lankhondo. Ndipo atabwerako, anapitiliza ntchito yawo, yomwe pambuyo pake kenako adabweretsa mnyamata pamalo a gulu la National. Mpikisano woyamba wochita masewera olimbitsa thupi pantchito ya Athle adawonekera mu 1966.
Mnyamatayo anali ndi zaka 19 pamene anapeza ma rivals onse pa mpikisano wamtundu wa 10 ndi 15 km. Pulogalamuyi yafika pa othamanga akuluakulu, omwe adawonetsa zotsatirazi zabwino, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti zitheke kulowa gulu la Soviet Union's.
Phunziro la chilimwe mu 1966, Tikhonov adawononga mwendo wake, mlanduwu unali wowopsa kwa bizinesi yamtsogolo. Mankhwalawa, adatumizidwa mumzinda wa Odena wa Odea, pomwe mpikisano wa BIATHE ANAKHALA uko. Chifukwa cha ndodo, mwamunayo sanatero. Wophunzitsa wa Ussr National ku Biathlon Alexander Privavav Privavav anali mudzi wa Olimpiki ndipo anali mudzi wa Olimpiki ndipo anali m'mudzi wa Olimpiki ndipo uzinalitsanso. Wothamanga adagunda kuwombera kwa zingwe zisanu, zomwe zidathandizira privavav kuti ndilingalire zomwe zingakhale ku Alexander.
Panthawiyo, anthu adapeza mu gulu la biathlon la gulu la USTR kuti limvekedwe. Ubwino waukulu wa Alexander anali kuthekera Kwake posunthira skis, chifukwa pakuthana ndi liwiro lomwe angagwiritse ntchito zomwe zingachitike powombera. Chifukwa chake mu 1968, masewera oyamba a Olimpiki amawonekera mu ntchito ya Tikhonov.
Komabe, poyamba sanali mwayi, mwamunayo anali wozizira ndipo sanali kumva kanthu. Koma kutentha kunawombedwa pansi, ndipo Alexander anapita ku cheke-mu mtundu wa 20 km. Adayamba koyamba, ndipo adafika kumapeto kwachiwiri.
Ku Olimpiki ku Sapporo mu 1972, Tikhonov amasindikizidwanso mu gawo limodzi. The Soviet Biathlosist inagonjetsa ndiye kuti ndizovuta. Ngati atakhala woyamba kuwombera popanda mavuto, ndiye kuwombera kuyimirira, mafinya omwe amapezeka mu mawonekedwe awiri owonjezera. Komabe, osakayikira zamphamvu zawo, anathamangira m'njira. Mavuto achiwiri anali kumudikirira: bamboyo amathyola skiizing, mtunda wotsatira amakakamizidwa kuti apange imodzi yokha. Wothamanga waku Germany, akuwona Tikhonov, adampatsa ski ski, ngakhale sanakhale wokwanira konse kukula kwa cholumikizira.
Koma kusankha kumeneku kunali kwabwino kuposa chilichonse, ndipo Alexander amapitilizabe njira mpaka Iye atakumana ndi omwe akuphunzirawo ku gulu la Soviet, yemwe amapatsa wothamanga pa ski yoyenera. Zotsatira zake, munthu wolumikizanayo adapereka mzere mzere wachisanu ndi chinayi. Koma mamembala ocheperako omwe sanalimbikitsidwe mwachangu adachoka ndikubweretsa golide wa Ussr.
Komanso, wothamanga yemwe anachita nawo mdziko ladziko lonse lapansi wa dziko la BIATHOn mu Lake Placid ndipo gulu linalanda golidi m'mphepete mwa 1973 ndi 1974. Ndipo mu 1976, gawo lomaliza linali mwangwiro ku Olimpiki, ndipo gulu limalandiranso mendulo yagolide. Mu 1977 pa mpikisano, adapambana malo oyamba ku Sprint 10 Km ndi wachiwiri pofika 20 km.
Nthawi yomaliza m'nyengo yozizira Tikhonov analankhula mu 1980 ndipo anali wamkulu kale katswiri wa Olimpiki kwa nthawi yachinayi. Chigonjetso ichi chakhala chomaliza cha Tikhonov. Kenako mwamunayo adadzipereka kuti aphunzitse ntchito, ndipo mu 1982 adakhala wophunzira wamkulu wa A Soviet National Gulu la Achinyamata la Biathlon.
Nthawi ina ophunzira a Alexander sanalumikizidwe ndi Biathlon. Pamodzi ndi othamanga kale, adayesetsa kuti agwire ntchito yokopa alendo, kugulitsa magalimoto, kupanga ndi kugulitsa mkate. M'dera la ma rostov opangidwa ndikugulitsa mbewu za tirigu, zokhazikika nyama ndi nsomba kupanga, ndipo pambuyo pake adapanga kilabu yofanana. Mu 1996, bambo adalandira purezidenti wa Union of Biathtete wa Russia, komwe adakhala mpaka 2008.
Kumangidwa ndi Kuyesedwa
M'chilimwe cha 2000, nkhani ya Alexander Tikhinov ndi Mbale wake Vitor adalankhula m'manyuzipepala. Amuna adaweruzidwa ndikupanga kuyesa kupha kwa Aman Tuleleev, yemwe kenako adagwira ntchito ya kazembe wa dera la Kemerovo. Mbale Tikhonov nthawi yomweyo anavomereza, ndipo Alesandro anakana kuchita nawo kanthu. Ngakhale izi, mwamunayo adasintha njira yoletsa kugonjera nyengo yolakwika.
Mu February 2001, Alexander amapita ku Moscow ndi chilolezo cha wofufuza, kuti, molingana ndi chitsimikiziro chake, adzachita opareshoni pamiyendo yake. Pambuyo pa miyezi iwiri, kufufuza kunatha, koma Tikhonov sanawonekere kukhothi. Atakhazikitsa kuti apita ku Austria, bambo wina adalengezedwa pamndandanda wapadziko lonse. Pakadali pano, makhothi ankachitikira ku Russia, Viktor adatsutsidwa kwa zaka 4 kundende. Ofufuzawo atsimikizira kuti amafunsira Mikhail Goliva adakumana ndi wakupha ndipo adapereka ndalama zopitilira $ 179.
Khothi loposa Alexander lidapita pambuyo pake. Mwamuna wina anabwerera kudziko lakwawo mu 2006 kokha mu 2006 kokha, adamangidwa ndipo mu 2007 adapezeka kuti ali ndi mlandu wokonza kazembe, adasankha sentensi mwa zaka 3 m'ndende. Ngakhale atakhala wotsimikiza weniweni, omwe amapezeka m'chigawo cha yemwe kale anali wothamanga, kuti apereke sentensi yakeyo. Mwamunayo adamasulidwa m'khosi pantchito yokoma mtima polemekeza zaka 55 za chibadwa chopambana kunkhondo yayikulu kwambiri dziko la dziko la dziko.
Moyo Wanu
Moyo wa wothamanga wakale, monga ntchito ya akatswiri, ndi yodzazidwa ndi zochitika zambiri. Alexander adakwatirana kwa zaka 16, koma achichepere adasudzulana mwachangu.
Mkazi wachiwiri wa Biathleyo anali kukonda Alexandrovna, mayi wina anabereka mkwatibwi wa ana awiri - ana a Alexander ndi Eugene. Masiku ano anthu onsewa ali ndi mabanja awo.
Tikhnov anali Elena VIktoroovna, ngakhale kuti kunalibe ana wamba ndi banja, bambo amatsatira mwana wa Elena kuyambira mkwati woyamba. Amakhala limodzi kwa nthawi yayitali, koma adalephera kusunga ubale, ndi Tikhonov adayambanso.
Kwa nthawi yachinayi, Alexander adakwatirana mu 2010. Chief chomaliza cha mwamunayo chinakhala Maria Adolal, yemwe ali muukwati mpaka lero.
Alexander Tikhonov tsopano
Kuyambira 2015, Olimpia kale amakhala ndi mkazi wake ku Berulaus, ku minsk, ali ndi kanyumba mbanja. Atsikana amadziimbiranso dziko lino ndi labwino, komweko amakonda kukhala ku Russia. Posachedwa, adayamba kuganizira za kutsegulidwa kwa bizinesi yomwe, apeza chuma chomwe chimapangidwa ndi mkaka ndi nyama. Mwina kale mu 2019 ipanga maloto atsopano ndipo adzatsegula bizinesi yake.
Ngakhale anali ndi zaka zomwe akufuna, tsopano Tikhonov ali wokondwa kuyendera mpikisano wa BIATHELEN kwa Russia. Nthawi zambiri pamavuto otere, munthu amapezeka m'malaya a ubweya. Chithunzi chomwe chili munkhaniyo m'malo oterewa adayambitsa mafunso ambiri ochokera m'masewera, akukhulupirira kuti Alexarde amangokopa iye. Komabe, munthu yemweyo mu Disembala 2018 adafunsa nkhaniyi, akufotokozera kuti akungofuna kuwoneka ngati "nthumwi ya mphamvu yayikulu".
Zopambana ndi mphotho
- 1967 - Malo achiwiri mu World Biathlon Mipikisano ku Aluteberg (Refery 4x7.5 Km)
- 1968 - Malo achiwiri mu masewera a Olimpiki a Olimpiki mu Grenoble (mtundu wa anthu 20 km)
- 1969 - Malo 1st mu World BIathlon Mpikisano ku Zakopane (mtundu wa anthu 20 km)
- 1970 - Malo 1st ku BIathlon Padziko Lonse Lapansi ku Ossterme (mtundu wa anthu 20 km)
- 1971 - Malo 1st mu World Biathlon Mpikisano wa Hameninna (Refery 4x7.5 Km)
- 1972 - Malo Omwe Amakhala Kumasewera Olima Olimpiki ku Sapporo (4x7.5 Km Kuyanjana)
- 1973 - Malo 1st mu World BIATHENE PRISHENIS MU Nyanja ya Placide (4x7.5 Km Towy)
- 1974 - Malo 1st mu World Biathlon Mpikisano wa Minsk (4x7.5 km Refery)
- 1976 - Malo 1st ku Biathlon World Anchnow in Ancholz (Sprint 10 Km)
- 1976 - 1st malo omwe ali ndi masewera ozizira a Olimpiki mu innsbruck (4x7.5 km Refery)
- 1977 - Malo 1st mu World Biathlon Mpikisano wa Lilleam (Sprint 10 Km)
- 1979 - Malo achiwiri mu World BIathlon Mpikisano wa Rupold (mtundu wa anthu 20 km)
- 1980 - Malo 1st mu masewera a Olimpiki mu Nyanja ya Placide (4x7.5 Km Towy)