Chiphunzitso
Kumwalira kwa a Joan Crawford kudatha zaka khumi ndi ziwiri, dzina la mayi uyu lidakaliphiri lojambula ndi amayi ndi kalata yayikulu. Kukongola kwakunja, ndodo zamkati mwa mkati ndi cholinga zimamuloleza kuti aime mu mzere umodzi ndi nthano imodzi ya marma, ndipo talente yodabwitsayo idapangitsa kuti owonzanso abweretse a Joan.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Braography ya Joanford, monga nkhani ya mkazi weniweni, odzazidwa ndi zingwe. Ngakhale muubwana, ochita serres asintha dzina lake posankha mawu a pseudo. M'malo mwake, wojambulayo adatchedwa Lul FIE Lesur. M'chaka Hayene, Joan sanadziwe kuti tsiku lovomerezeka limatchedwa 1904, koma magwero ena amalimbikira tsiku lotsatira. Mwinanso, wochita sewerolokha sanatchule nthawi zonse, zomwe zidayambitsa malingaliro ndi zolakwika.
Ochita masewera aang'ono sadzatchedwa wopanda mitanda: Makolo a a Lucile ang'ono adasokonekera asanabadwe mwana wamkazi (malingana ndi mtundu wina - zitatha izi). Komabe, mayi wa nyenyeziyo adangokhala yekha ndi ana atatu (mtsikanayo anali ndi m'bale wachikulire ndi mlongo). Mwamwayi, mayiyo adakumana ndi munthu yemwe sanawope chiyembekezo chodzakhala bambo wa ana atatu.
Ndiye munthu uyu - Henry J. Cassin - ndidasintha m'zomera ndikuchita. Chowonadi ndi chakuti bambo wondipeza wamkazi anali woyang'anira a Opera, womwe umamupatsa ndalama nthawi yayitali, akuwonera matsenga amatsenga.
Matsenga a pompano adachita chidwi ndi mtsikanayo, ndipo posakhalitsa adayamba kuvina. Komabe, ntchito ya ovina sinakwaniritsenso: Ana atakula, amayi awo ndi a Henry J. Cassin adasudzulana. Panalibe ndalama zophunzitsira zophunzirira, ndipo Lulci adagwiranso ntchito kuti zithandizire banjali. Za kuvina kunayenera kuyiwala.
Pambuyo pake, mtsikanayo adalowa ku koleji. M'mawa, ankakonda kupita makalasi, ndipo masana adatengedwa kuti agwire ntchito iliyonse. Komabe, mu nyimbo ngati imeneyi, sindinathe kuchita nthawi yayitali, ndipo Lucilille adasiya maphunziro ake.
Mafilimu
Ngakhale kuti nyenyezi yamtsogolo inkagwira ntchito ndipo wogulitsa, komanso wosambitsa, malotowo anali akukulabe mumtima mwake. Mtsikanayo sanaphonye mpikisano umodzi wa ochita sevice, komanso adavina ku cafe wamba. Pali woponya lulikile (kotero adawonekera nthawi imeneyo) ndikuvomereza wopanga wa Jacob Schubert. Posakhalitsa, Lucile anali kale pa gawo limodzi la imodzi mwazomwezo, ndipo mu 1925 adalandira udindo woyamba ku Hollywood.
Icho chinali chithunzi cha "kukongola." Mtsikanayo adakonza zokuza monga Joan Rowford, ndikusintha dzinalo kwathunthu pakukakamiza opanga. Nthawi yomweyo, adabweretsedwa pamndandanda wowalitsa, ndipo posakhalitsa Joan Crawford adawonekera kale m'mipingo ya "Pindani" Toda Harding ndi "Ana aakazi athu ".
Phunziro la Joan pang'onopang'ono linabwezeredwanso ndi maudindo atsopano, ndipo ulemerero weniweni udafika ku Crawford yokhala ndi nthawi yocheza. Kuwoneka kwa mawu m'mafilimuwo kunawononga ntchito ya akatswiri ambiri nthawi imeneyo, koma anayamba kupulumutsa a Joan Lokha: olemba mawu omveka bwino adayamba kufotokozera luso lake lachinyengo.
Njira yanzeru yopanga nyumba inali tepi ya "dona", komwe adayimbanso nyimbo zochepa. The 1930s amawerengedwa kuti ndi ntchito yabwino kwambiri Joan. Zithunzi "Zoberekera Zabodza (Zapakatikati (Aparezidenza) zomwe zidachitika kuti zisawonongeke Keaton Keaton,"
Mu 1937, ochita seweroli adatulukira ngati chithunzi cha mfumukazi yoyipa yomwe ili "chipale choyera ndi choyera 7 ndi zikuluzikulu 7".
Koma koyambirira kwa 1940s idakhala nthawi ya bata. Komabe, kale mu 1945, a Joan Crawford adasewera poloweza utoto. Udindowu unamubweretsa mphotho ya Oscar, komanso zoitanira anthu ambiri ochokera ku Directors. M'tsogolomu, adzasankhidwa kuti apeze zofunika kwambiri ku America ku America, koma, mwatsoka, sanachite bwino.
Ntchito yayikulu yomaliza ya khwangwala idakhala chithunzichi "zomwe zidachitikira Jane Jane?", Idamasulidwa mu 1962. Apa nyenyeziyo idasewera ndi bett Davis, mdani wake wakale. Ngakhale zaka zambiri zonyansa, maere adawonetsa ukadaulo ndipo sanalole kuti manyazi awo payopenge njira yowombera. Kanemayo wachita bwino kwambiri, munthawi yochepa pophwanya mbiri yobwereketsa.
Pambuyo pake, a Joan Ruwford adawonekera masamba ena angapo pa seti, koma zojambulazo sizikuyenda bwino. Kanema wotsiriza wa ntchito ya wojambulayo anali "chisanu ndi" chisanu "chiwonetsero cha Chemani, lofalitsidwa mu 1970s. Ndipo zaka 4 pambuyo pake, mayi wina anali ataoneka pagulu. Zithunzi kuchokera ku phwando lotsatira, Joan adakhumudwa:
"Ndikawoneka choncho, ndiye kuti sudzandionanso," wokwawa adatero.Anasunga lonjezolo ndipo anayamba kutsogolera moyo wobisika.
Moyo Wanu
Moyo waumwini Joan Crawford adakhala chifukwa chomveka chonyansa miseche ndi kuganiza. Amadziwika ndi mabuku ndi osewera komanso oimba komanso amangodumphana ndi kulumikizana kwakanthawi kochepa ndi Marilyn Monroe. Komabe, izi zimatsalira pazomwe mafani ndi atolankhani.
Ternubach ray sterling idakhala kukongola koyamba kwa Hollywood. Malinga ndi mphekesera, ndipo anali amene anamuthandiza Joan pomwe anachita zoyambirira ku ulemerero. Komabe, maubwenzi amenewa anali osakhalitsa, ndipo mu 1924, Joan Crawford adakwatirana ndi wabwino kwambiri waimba James. Ukwatiwu, monga zambiri m'mbiri ya seweroli, sanakhalebe chinsinsi - iye yekha sanamutchule, motero zinali zosatheka kuvomereza ngati banjali linali lovomerezeka.
Mu 1929, mwamuna wa Joan adakhala Douglolas Actis Barybals JR .. Poyamba, ubalewo unkawoneka wopanda mitambo, koma mu 1933, okwatirana adasokonekera. Zomwe zimayambitsa kusudzulana zinali chikondi chatsopano cha Crawford, chomwe Chingwe cha Brark chinayamba.
Pakhungu ili linakhalanso lalifupi - patatha zaka ziwiri wochita serress akwatira dzina la Francho, ndipo mu 1942 adapita pansi pa korona wokhala ndi Phillip Terry. Amuna onse, komanso Joan, wokhala ndi sinema.
Koma wosankhidwa wotsatira wa nyenyezi wa Hollywood anali munthu, kutali ndi dziko la cinema - Alfred Styl, membala wa bolodi la oyang'anira pepsico. Ndi munthu uyu Johan adakhala zaka 3 - asanamwalire. Wochita sereress sanakhale ndi ana awo, komabe, mayi wina adalera ana atatu owalera ndi mwana wake.
Imfa
Atakalamba, Joan Hrawford adatsogolera moyo wobisika. Amadziwikanso kuti mkazi sakhala ndi khansa yancreatic. Ochita izi sanali Meyi 10, 1977. Choyambitsa kufa chinali vuto la mtima.
Zowopsa komanso zokopa za dzina la Joan Crawford sizinawonongedwe ndipo atamwalira: chowonadi ndichakuti mayiyo adaphatikiza cholowa, koma mwana wake wamwamuna woyamba kubadwa ndi Mwana wake sanasiye chilichonse. Ochita sewerolo adapereka zachifundo.
Patatha chaka chimodzi ndi theka, Christina adatulutsa buku lotchedwa "Wokondedwa Amayi", momwe adayesera kupanga chithunzi chosakhalitsa cha otchuka. Ntchito idagwiranso ntchito zachiwawa komanso m'nthawi yochepa idakhala wopatsa bwino. Pambuyo pake anachita chidwi, gawo lalikulu lomwe lili pachithunzichi ndi loyaka. Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zosiyanasiyana, zolemba zomwe anthu amachita kumoyo ndi ntchito ya wochita bwino kwambiri Joan Rowford adawonekera.
Kafukufuku
- 1925 - "kukongola"
- 1926 - "Pindani, trimp, tromp"
- 1929 - "LaDut"
- 1931 - "Zoyala Zaba Zabedwa"
- 1932 - "Hot Hotel"
- 1935 - "Kupanda Madona"
- 1936 - "Chikondi Pamatha
- 1945 - Kubowola Mile
- 1962 - "Kodi chinachitika ndi chiyani kwa mwana wamwamuna Jaini?"
- 1965 - "Ndidawona zomwe mwachita"
- 1970 - Chitsime "