Chiphunzitso
Ntchito za Raphewel Saballe idzatsogolera owerenga kudziko lapansi lodabwitsa, amuna abwino, nkhondo zachiwawa komanso chikondi chachikulu. Ntchito ya wolemba idabadwa ngati zosangalatsa zosangalatsa, ndipo kuvomerezedwa kunayamba kukhwima pamene anali atalandira kale nzeru zaku Britain. Wolemba adalemba zolemba zokongola zoposa 50 ndi buku lodziwika bwino, koma "Ossonsy otchuka Buldy" adabwera naye pamwamba pa ulemerero ndi chuma.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Rafate wa Sabati anabadwa pa Epulo 29, 1875 mumzinda wa Yezi, Italy. Abambo - Italian Vinceno Sabatini, amayi - Anna traffoord English English. Makolo onse awiriwa ndi otchuka opera opera (tenor ndi soprano), ndipo adapita nazo. Pakadali pano, mnyamatayo anakula kunyumba kwa amayi - ku Gragores, mumudzi wam'ng'ono pansi pa Liverpool.
Manja a kholo yakale a m'mudzi wa Chingerezi anali ndi kudziumba bwino, ndipo mnyamatayo adayamba kuwerenga mabuku, kukonza chidziwitso cha chilankhulo cha Chingerezi kuwonjezera pa Chitaliyana Chitaliyana. Makolo a Rafael atamaliza ntchito yoimbayo ndipo anakhazikika padoko potsegulira sukulu, anapita ku Portugal. Apa ndinaphunzira kusukulu ya Katolika, ndikudziwa za Chipwitikizi. Maphunziro athunthu anatumiza mwana wake ku Switzerland, komwe Achifalansa ndi Chijeremani anawonjezedwa ku chidziwitso cha polyglot.
Kudziwa bwino zilankhulo 5 zaku Europe, Sabatatini adabwerera ku England (Liverpool) ndipo adayamba ntchito yake ya wamalonda. Analowa mu msonkhano kupita ku kampani yayikulu yogulitsa, komwe amayang'anira makalata akunja ndi abwenzi. Koma ntchitoyi ili ndi wachinyamata. Kuchokera kubungwe losangalatsa la makalata ndi ziwonetsero, adakopeka ndi zenizeni zomwe adalemba komanso zachikondi.
Mabuku
Rafael Sabatini akuyamba kulemba kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1890s. Ndipo kale mu 1902, buku la New New "limafanizira Ivonna" limawonekera. Pambuyo pa zaka 2, kuchokera pansi pa cholembera, buku la mbiriyakale "limatuluka, ndikunena za kulimbana kwa mphamvu ya Eliver Cromlall a nthawi ya XVII. Ntchitoyi imabweretsa Sabatini bwino. Wolemba amathetsa mgwirizano ndi wofalitsa ndipo amasiya ntchito yosakondedwa.
Mu 1905, Sabatarini anakwatirana, anasamukira ku London ndi pafupi kulemba zinthu. Mu 1910, amalemba ntchito zingapo zomwe zatchulidwa kuti bilograomp yake yandale yakale - Cesare Bordjia. Mkhalidwe wa mbiri yakale uwu umapezeka m'mabuku a "bwalo la Duke" ndi "moyo wa Cesare Bordjia", "Banner Bulln" (1912).
Pankhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse, Sabatatini adabwerera kutanthauzira zochitika pansi pa anzeru aku Britain. Koma samataya gawo lakale. Kuyang'anitsitsa mutu wa nyumba yachifumu, wolemba amauma m'mitu yopambana. Uwu ndiye ngwazi ya buku lake "Marine Hawk" (1915) - Wopanda Chiwily Oliver Olcclilian, Adzakhala Opanda Chilichonse Popanga Sapre Alre Alre (HAW HWK).
Pomwe owerenga anali ndi nkhani yatsopano ya wolemba wokondedwa, Sabatatini adagwira ntchito yotsatira. Lingaliro lolemba "Usiku wa Nkhani" (1917) adabwera akugwira ntchito pa zikalata zakale. Kuwona zochitika za zaka zapitazo, wolembayo wakhumudwitsa mawanga oyera, odabwitsa komanso osaneneka ndipo adaganiza zosonkhanitsa zinthu zodabwitsa kwambiri zaka zomaliza kutanthauzira pang'ono kwa wolemba. Zotsatira zake, ntchito yama voliyumu 2 idapezeka mu mtundu wa mbiri yakale.
M'zaka khumi zapitazi m'zaka za zana latsopano, dzina la Sabatini lidadziwika kale kwa otumiza osungira ku Britain. Koma Apogee wa wolemba wa wolemba adafika m'ma 20s. Cholinga chake chinali chotulutsa cha opambana awiri - Nomeans "scaramush" (1921) ndi "Odysysyusy Camptioude" (1922).
Ntchito yoyamba imayambitsa owerenga ndi zochitika za kusinthika kwakukulu kwa French, motsutsana ndi momwe moyo wa Fren wa France, andre-Louis moro, amakakamizidwa kumenya nkhondo ndi adani ake.
Mu ntchito pa "Odyssey ..." Sabatatinini adabwereranso ku Xine Yachilengedwe. Pakadali pano protagonist ndi Peter Blod, Bachelor of Medicine ndi asitikali akale. Pokayikira chuma cha boma, magazi adaweruzidwa kuti akhazikike, koma m'malo mwa kuphedwa ku ukapolo ku West India, kuchokera pomwe adayamba kukulungika pamafunde a Caribbean.
Amakhulupirira kuti imodzi mwa prototypes ya Captain BLED ndi Nyimbo Yachingerezi ya Chingerezi ya XVII Monry Morgan. Komabe, zikuwonekeratu kuti wolembayo adatenga maziko a munthu uyu, ungwiro wake mu luso la kasamalidwe kambiri, koma osati nkhanza zambiri komanso zopanda mtima. Ngwazi ya Sabatini ndi munthu wolemekezeka ndi wokhulupirika kwa mapangano ake, ndipo mumtima mwake mumakhala chikondi, chomwe pamapeto pake ndikutsogolera mumtendere.
"Odysyus Captain BLED" anali pamtunda wowerengera. Ofalitsa amafunsidwa kuti athe kumaliza mgwirizano pakusindikiza. Ntchitoyi idayamba kumasulira m'zilankhulo zina. Chisoni chosangalatsa choterechi chinawonetsa wolemba kuti apitilize. Momwemonso zinalembedwera mabuku ena 2 omwe akuphatikizidwa ku Trilogy: "Chrocle a Captain BLOD" (1931) ndi "mwayi woyendetsa BLOD" (1936).
Buku lachitatu lidatuluka pambuyo poyang'ana bukuli mu 1935. Woyang'anira wamkulu waku America Michael, maudindo akuluakulu mufilimuyo adasewera nyenyezi za Hollywood Erlurol Flynn ndi Olivia de Haviland adasewera mufilimuyi.
Pakhungu lopambana "Mutu Wopindika", Sabatatinini amalemba buku la "Swan Swan", lomwe limadzipereka mwachindunji henry Morgan ndi ulendo wake. Pakutha kwa 30s, wolemba amalemba mabuku "(1934) ndi" lupanga Islam "(1939). Podzafika mu 1940, matendawa adapangitsa Sabatini kuchepetsa njira yopanga, ngakhale adalemba ntchito zingapo panthawiyi. Chimodzi mwa izo ndi buku "Columbus" (1941) za moyo wa Wokonda kwambiri womwe watulutsidwa. Chikalata chomaliza mu mbuye Werdiography, "Playela," anawona Kuwala mu 1949.
Moyo Wanu
Mu 1905, Rafael Sabatini anakwatira mwana wamkazi wa chiwindi chachikulu - Ruth dickson. Mwana wamwamuna adabadwa mwana wamwamuna wa Rafael Angelo wa Angeli wa dzina lake. Mu 1927, mnyamatayo adamwalira mwangozi: adapita kukakumana ndi mayi winayo ndi mayi, omwe mnyamatayo adalandira mphatso kuchokera kwa makolo ake kuti athetse sukulu. Rute, yemwe adatuluka m'galimoto, adapulumuka, ndipo mnyamatayo adamwalira ndi kuvulala kovulala.
Imfa ya Mwana yekhayo amene analalikira wolemba kukhumudwa kwambiri, motsutsana ndi zomwe kusudzulana ndi Ruth adatsatiridwa mu 1931. Wolemba wakhanda amachoka ku London ndi atakhazikika ku Clifford, anagula nyumba yaying'ono ya nyanjayi. Pano, kumbuyo kwa ntchito yantchito komanso bachelor chisangalalo chowoneka ngati kusodza, amakhala nthawi, pang'onopang'ono pakulakalaka.
Kuyambitsa Kwatsopano kwa Wolemba Wofunika Kumva Pambuyo Kusintha Kwa Moyo Wake: Mu 1935 amakwatiranso Schooni, woponyera Christine Dixnon, atavomera mwana wake wamwamuna wamkulu wa Lancellota monga mbadwa.
Komabe, Mphezi yodabwitsa inkawoneka kuti imazunza wolemba. Mu 1940, lancelot, yemwe anali atangolandira ndege ku Airtian, adagawika mu ndege yomwe ili kutsogolo kwa Sabatini ndi mkazi wake, akuyendetsa nyumba yawo ku Clifford. Zinachitikanso mobwerezabwereza, zachilendo, patsiku la Ifkes. Zifukwa zoyatsira ndege sizikufotokozeredwa.
Imfa
Kukwatira, wolemba nyengo iliyonse nthawi yozizira inkayamba kukwera swiss rest adelboden - sking. Mu Januwale 1950, iwo ndi mkazi wake, mwachizolowezi, adapita ku ulendo womwe wandidikirira kwa nthawi yayitali, ngakhale Sabata anali wofooka kale. Zotayika za ana zomwe zidachitika nazo sizingakhudze thanzi lake. Pafupifupi nthawi yonseyo wolemba amakhala pabedi, ndipo pa February 13, 1950, Sabatatini adamwalira.
Wolemba mbiri yodziwika bwino amaikidwa m'manda a adelboden. Manda ake sakongoletsedwa osati chithunzi, koma ndi chipilala chabwino, opangidwa ndi dzanja la mnzake wa Christina. Sabatini akufotokozedwa, yang'anani, dzanja lake limafinya chogwirizira chake, chida chokhulupirika cha luso lake.
M'bali
- 1902 - "Ivon Mafani"
- 1904 - "Chipongwe cha Knight"
- 1906 - "Bardallis ndi wamkulu"
- 1911 - "Khothi la Derzoga"
- 1912 - "Moyo wa Cesare Bordjia"
- 1915 - "Kholo HOWk"
- 1917 - "Usiku wa mbiriyonse"
- 1921 - skaramush
- 1922 - "Odysysy Captain Blank"
- 1931 - "Mbiri ya Captain Blank"
- 1932 - "Swan Black"
- 1934 - "chigoba cha Venetian"
- 1936 - "Captain Blank"
- 1939 - "lupanga"
- 1941 - "Columbus"
- 1949 - "Player"