Chiphunzitso
Vladirir Oothevsky ndi wolemba, zoimira nyimbo komanso anthu. Kuchoka kwa mtundu wodziwika, anali m'gulu la anthu ophunzira kwambiri ku Russia nyengo. Prince anali woimira womaliza wa Banja Ririkovich. Mbuzi wake Mikhali wa Mikhayksky amapezeka kuti oyera atatha kufa zopweteka mu horde, wokhazikitsidwa mu 1246. Zojambula zambiri nthawi zambiri zimakangana pazomwe wolemba adalemba. Amakhulupirira kuti imagwera pa silabaya yachiwiri.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Vladimir Fnurovovich Ooyovsky adabadwa ku Moscow pa Julayi 30 (Ogasiti 11) ya 1803. Abambo ake anali akantchito, kenako adalandira kafukufuku wa woyang'anira nthambi ya Moscow a State Bank. Mayi a wolemba mtsogolo anali a opanga opanga. Ngakhale panali chodalirika, banja la Odoevsky silinasiyane wokwanira.
Mnyamatayo ali ndi zaka 5, bambo ake anamwalira. Amayi adakwatirana, ndipo mwana adapatsidwanso ku zomwe adakulirakulira kwa abale pamzera wa Atate. Amalume adatenga mnyamatayo pa chisamaliro. Ndili mwana, Vladimir anali abwenzi okhala ndi msuweni, mchitidwe wamtsogolo Alexander Odoevsky.
Mu 1816, mnyamatayo adayamba wophunzira wa penshow. Apa anali ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi nzeru zanzeru. Wolemba wokondedwa wa Odooevsky anali woonda. Mnyamatayo anakhala regolo ya mabwalo ndipo anayendera zosonkhanitsa gulu la mafani ofotokoza za ku Russia. Vladimir adamaliza kuphunzira ndi mendulo yagolide.
Kutulutsidwa kwa Odoyevsky adayamba kuphunzira zanzeru komanso mabuku, kudziwana ndi masentimita, sayansi ndi sayansi yolondola. Mu 1823, mnyamata adakonza boma lanzeru ndi anzanga akusukulu. Opanga awona cholinga chake chopanga malingaliro oyambirira a Russian, omwe adzakhala maziko a mabuku atsopano. Atsogoleri adziko lapansi amadzitcha kuti "Lisadudras" ndi kupititsa patsogolo mafilosofi monga sayansi, yomwe ndi kiyi yodziwa.
Mabuku
Ntchito zoyambirira za Odoevsky zidasindikizidwa zaka zambiri zowerengera nyumba yosungiramo. "Magawo" ndi "amalankhula za momwe zinaliri pachabe" zosindikizidwa mu Journal "Buln ku Europe". Kuthandiza Ubwenzi ndi Ankakondana, wolemba adatenga nawo gawo m'buku la Almanach "Mnemozin". Pambuyo pa chipilala cha mmisiriwo, magaziniyo idatsekedwa, ndipo, kupatula zoopsa zilizonse, Odoyevsky adawononga ma protocols a gulu la olemba.
Kukwatira mu 1826, wolemba adasamukira ku St. Petersburg ndipo adalandira pomponti mu komiti ya khansa yautumiki. Odoevsky anachita nawo gawo pakupanga arterrster ya Liberal ndipo inali gawo la malamulowa. Nkhani ya wolembayo inali yogwirizana kwambiri ndi zochitika zadzikoli. Kukula kwa ndalama, amalumikizana ndi abusa a "nkhani yolemba" ndi kufalitsa maluwa kumpoto ". Nkhani za Odoyevsky zidasindikizidwa mu magazini ".
Kutsegula salon yake yolemba, wolemba adayamba ulendo wa mabuku. Mnyumba mwake panali Alexander Greboedov, Mikhan Lermontov, Ivan Turgenev, Nikolai Gogol, Feder Dostoevsky ndi ena.
Mu 1833, "nthano za Motley" zidafalitsidwa. Adatsogolera kumakondweretsedwa ndi Gogol ndikupangitsa kuyankha kwabwino kwa owerenga. Chaka chotsatira, buku linalo linatulutsidwa "tawuni ku Tabakerque". Ntchito za Odoevsky za ana adafanizidwa ndi nthano za Hans Christian Anderson.
Ophunzirawa amadziwika kuti amasulidwa ku cholembera cha cholembera mu 1838 "nthano ndi nthano ndi nthano ya ana agogo", omwe amafalitsidwa m'Chitoto. Tanthauzo la nthano "moroz Ivanovich" adalowa. Ntchito ya wolemba nthawi imeneyi idasokonekera. Chosangalatsa chenicheni: Buku "4338: Makalata a St. adalongosola zamtsogolo. Wolemba adatha kuneneratu za chitukuko, zomwe zidakhala zotsika mtengo m'zaka za zana la 20: Preta, mafoni am'manja ndi zida zina.
Odoyevsky adasindikiza nkhaniyo kuti "Cosmorama", "salamander", "Swalo Sluede", "Princess", buku la Filosofi ". Kuuziridwa ndi ziwembu za nyimbo, analemba kuti: "Basistian Bach" ndi "gawo lotsiriza la Beethot". Wolemba adalimbikitsa kuwunikira kuwunikiziro, ndipo anali m'modzi mwa ofalitsa a kusonkhanitsa "kumidzi yowerengera", yomwe idafalitsa nkhani zambiri zamaphunziro.
Kuyambira pa 1846 mpaka 1861, Vladir Odoyevsky adagwira ntchito yothandizira laibulale yazilamulo. Analumikizanso Museum ya Rumyaalser, amalankhula mosungika za cholowa cha chikhalidwe, chomwe pambuyo pake chidalowa mu library. Munthawi imeneyi, Odoevsky anali ndi vuto lililonse. Ntchito yake idawonjezeredwa kuchokera pamalo a chipinda chalangizi wa boma ndi senator. Mu 1860s, chidwi ndi mabuku zidasinthidwa ndi ntchito yayikulu m'munda wachifundo, ndipo wolemba sanalembe.
Nyimbo
Vladirir Oothevsky kuyambira ndili mwana amakonda nyimbo. Chomwe chimandisangalatsa kwambiri chinali gawo lachiphunzitso. Ofufuzawo anali ndi chidwi ndi chikhalidwe chachikale komanso cha anthu. Adalemba mavuto amitundu ndipo adalandira ziphunzitso zawo.
Mu 1840s, wolemba anali akuchita kafukufuku pantchito ya mpingo. Adazindikira miyambo, adafotokoza bwino zomwe zingachitike. Wolemba Mbiri ya wolemba ntchitoyo anathetsa mabuku "pa nyimbo yayikulu ya ku Russia", "Russian ndi yotchedwa ya General", "nyimbo zonena za acoustics". Odoyevsky adayima pamavuto a nyimbo ku Russia.
Yambitsani kapangidwe ka chida chomwe chidapangidwa ndi iye - mwala waku Eharmonic. Zimatengera siliva 300 ndikuwonetsa biano piano ndi makiyi omwe adasiyanitsidwa. Chida lero chimawonetsedwa munyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. Glinka ku Moscow.
Odoyevsky anali ndi chidaliro kuti nyimbo zimakhazikitsidwa pamalamulo a masamu. Maganizo ake anali ndi chidwi ndi zolemba ndi anthu oimba nthawi imeneyo. Salon Odoevsky adakhaladi Balakirev, Mikhail Glinka, Anton rurutein.
Ntchito zachitukuko
Kulemekezeka kwambiri kwa Odoevsky kunapangitsa kuti azimuthandiza komanso kutenga nawo mbali pamoyo wapagulu. Wolemba anali wotsutsa Serfed. Maganizo a malingaliro a malingaliro awo sankawongoleredwa ndi wolemba ena olemekezeka. Yankho lothandizidwa ndi Ndedi ndipo limalimbikitsa kuyambitsa makhothi ku UK ndi kutenga nawo mbali.
Kuyenera kwa Odoyevsky kunali kutenga nawo gawo pa moyo wa ana amasiye. Wolemba adathandizira bungwe ndi kusintha kwa malo a ana. Ali ndi lingaliro pa maziko a chipatala cha Maximilian, ndipo pambuyo pake kukhazikitsidwa kwa chipatala cha Elizabetan. Otetezedwa anathandizira anthu osauka ndipo aliyense amene akufunika thandizo. Mu 1846, adatenga nawo gawo poti chilengedwe chimakhala chosauka ku St. Petersburg.
Kubwerera kuchokera ku Mobsburg kupita ku Moscow Kutsatira rumyantal Museum, Odoyevsky adapitilizabe kugwira ntchito ku kwawo. Wolemba anathandiza pokhazikitsa maziko a munthu wololerayo ndi kulenga kwa nyimbo za ku Russia. Anaitanidwa kumisonkhano ya artuptive activetic activi komanso msonkhano wa mafani ofotokoza za ku Russia. Wolemekezeka anachita ngati mphunzitsi ndipo nthawi zonse anali wogwirizira ntchito.
Moyo Wanu
Mu 1826, Vladir Odofevsky adakwatirana ndi Olga Lanskaya. Ukwati wawo udathandiza kukonza Aunt Odoevsky. Pokhala Frellan Herulress Elizabeth Alezeevna, Olga adatsimikizira omwe ali pafupi ndi wokondedwa. Odoevsky, mchimwene wa mcacire, sanali phwando labwino koposa, ndipo m'banja la mkwatibwi sanawonekere.
Mkaziyo adakwanitsa kupatsa banja laukwati ndi wa amayi, lomwe wolemba anali womvera. Malinga ndi umboni wa chithunzi chosungidwa cha burashi la wojambula ma sokolov, Laskaya chinali chabwino, koma mayi wamba sanatembenukire ndi mkwiyo wa Odooevskyk.
Pakupita kwa nthawi, chisamaliro ndi nthenga zachabe, zakhala zolemetsa kwa wolemba. Komabe, mnzanuyo anathandizanso salon osawerengeka. Posakhalitsa anagawika m'magawo awiri: zachipongwe, zomwe zinalamulidwa ndi mkazi, ndipo zolemba zakale, zopangidwa ndi mwamuna wake.
Vladimir ndi Olga anali wachisoni chifukwa chakuti sakanatha kukhala makolo. Moyo Wake unali wovuta. Pambuyo pa, arooevsky sanasiye ana, ngakhale amakonda kwambiri ana kwambiri ndikulota za iwo.
Imfa
Vladimir Fwalorovich Ooyovsky adamwalira mu 1869. Anali ndi zaka 64. Zomwe zimayambitsa imfa zinali zachilengedwe. Pofika nthawi yomwe analibe mkhalidwe waukulu, motero sikofunikira kusiya munthu ndi mnzake mnzake.
Imfa ya wolemba ithetsa mtundu wa otchuka. Manda a wolemba komanso omwe akuimba akuimba ali ku manda a Don.
Mawu
"Oyang'anira amapanga zikuluzikulu, ankhondo, otetezedwa, amisiri, koma palibe maphunziro a wolemba ndakatulo ... mmalo mwa mutu wa ochita seweroli, iye ndi mutu wankhani wa munthu , m'malo mongoganiza. "" Musakhulupirire kuti munthu angamvetsetse nyimbo nthawi yomweyo. Izi ndizosatheka. Ndikofunikira kuzolowera. "" Ndakatulo ndi zosokoneza mkhalidwe wa anthu, zikasiya kufika ndikuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe mwakwaniritsa ".M'bali
- 1833 - "Kubwezeretsa"
- 1833 - "Igosha"
- 1834 - "Princess Mimi"
- 1837 - "Sylphide"
- 1839 - "Princess Zizi"
- 1840 - "Cosmorama"
- 1840 - "Zaka 4338: Zilembo za Petersburg"
- 1841 - "nthano zabodza zagogo a Inse
- 1844 - "Salamandra"
- 1844 - "Mausiku Aku Russia"
- 1849 - "Nkhani za Mulungu, Munthu ndi Zachilengedwe"
- 1855 - "Mtengo Wawiri"
- 1868 - "Akuluakulu ndi aupandu"