Chiphunzitso
Kuphukira kunasokoneza nyimbo ya nyimbo yakale ku Alexey Ivanovich Mataliyavov, koma ndi moyo wamtengo wapatali. Zinthu zosiyanitsa za cholowa cha ndakatulo cholowa ku Sergey Yesenin - kusungulunjika kwa ndakatulo, kusowa kwa kutchulako za nkhondo ndi zida. Mizere yabwino kwambiri ya wolemba nyimboyo amakondedwa komanso tsopano.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Alexey adabadwa kumayambiriro kwa 1919 m'chigawo cha Vladimir m'banja la okhulupilira akale. Mbale Aleshi, Nikolay, anamwalira zaka zitatu pambuyo pakubadwa kwa wolemba ndakatulo wamtsogolo, wazaka 24. Makolo ndi akulu alongo Natasha ndi Zina anali atakwiya kwambiri alexey, kuyambira ndili mwana ndipo adayamba kulandira mabuku ndikuyamba kuyika ndakatulo.
Ivan NikolayEvich Manyanov makamaka kwa mwana wake wamwamuna walemba mabukuwo, Balere a Alesha anaphunzira kuwerenga. Ubwino wa banja ukuloledwa: Nyumba yomwe Alexey idachita ubwana, ndiye wamkulu komanso wokongola kwambiri m'tawuni ya Vyaznikov, ngati mitsempha yodziwika bwino.
Pambuyo pake, wolemba ndakatuloyo adakwera wamtali, chifukwa madelu m'mabanja anali mita. Makolo a mnyamata wa mnyamatayo anagulitsa zithunzi, nsapato ndi mowa, ndipo ngakhale atatha kutembenukirako, banjali lidazichulukirachulukira, pazaka zambiri za Moolyanov adabwerera m'makalasi am'mbuyomu.
Ndondomeko yachuma yatsopano itatha, okhulupirira akale adasamukira kunja kwa Moscow. Mu likulu la Aleleha linayamba kuchezera maphunziro onse, komanso sukulu ya nyimbo, kuti apite pa oyang'anira, ndipo ali ndi zaka 16 adalowa studio ya wochita seweroli ndi wotsogolera Alexei kuthekera. Komabe, moyo wa Vlladir "pomwe ndakatulo zamtsogolo" zidathamangira madenga a nkhunda "ndikukonda" Count, Solovy Wokongola ", Sungani Kukongola Kwamuyaya"
Pa 18, mnyamata waluso adatenga tsoka launyamata la bwalo lalikulu lankhondo la USSR ndi m'talemba lolemba. Kuphatikiza maulendo a ma garesti akutali omwe ali ndi phunziroli sinali kovuta, ndipo kumapeto kwa 1939-1940 Alexei adaitanitsa gulu lankhondo. Miyezi itatu itatha kuyimbidwa, a Matanov adalowera ku Ernamble ya Armavsky gulu lankhondo la Arlovsky.
Chilengedwa
Anthu aku Russia amadziwa Alexey Manyanov makamaka ngati wolemba ndakatulo. Koma wolemba ulowerero, malembedwe osakumbukika mosavuta anali ndi mawu okondedwa, komanso pa piyano, adadziwa momwe angalembetse malembawo mu Wityaper kapena m'galimoto yotsika mtengo kuti apange chochitika chokhazikika.Ndi chiyambi cha nkhondo, ndakatuloyo inathamangira kutsogolo ndipo nthawi ndi nthawi idagwera kale (ndi ankhondo, komanso monga gulu lakutsogolo, komanso mtsogoleri), koma utsogoleri Kuzindikira za wolemba ndakatulo, ndikukhulupirira moyenerera kuti Alexei Ivanovich Rows amakulitsa kuthekera kwankhondo kwa asitikali akumpoto. Chifukwa chake, mu nkhondo zaka za nkhondo, Falyanov amakhala kumbuyo kwawoko.
Mu 1942, gawo latsopano linayambiranso mbiri ya ndakatuloyo. Ku Oreleburg, Alexey adawonetsa ma vesi ake potuluka kwa wovotayo Vasily Pavlovich Soloviev-imvi. Nkhopeyo idamenya nkhondo muimaimba ku nyimbo yopeka, ndipo patatha masiku angapo panali nyimbo "pa dzuwa" ndipo "sananene kanthu." Saint-sedoya adakhala wowerengeka wowerengeka a wolemba: Wolemba ndakatulo komanso wolembayo adayambitsa ziwonetsero zotere monga "ife, abwenzi osamukira" ndipo "sitinakhalepo kunyumba."
Zosangalatsa:
- Nthawi zina mafuta a Inyanov adasandulika ndakatulo zokhalamo mwamphamvu, kunyamuka zokha m'mutu wa solovy. Chifukwa chake padawoneka kuti "ili kuti tsopano, abwenzi-amodzi";
- Vasily Pavlovich ndi Alexey Ivanovich adapanga zaluso "Nightingale" Nightingale "
- Ngakhale Sainty anali wamkulu kuposa Mafeyavov wazaka 12 zokha, koma adazichitira Alexey pafupifupi ngati mwana. Mawu a nyimbowo atatha kwa anzawo ndakatulo makamaka, munthuyo adafuula kuti: "Leke Leke, iwe walemba zabwino!".
Kuyambira mu 1946, Mafuta adagwirizana ndi ma avosers ena - Nikata zamulungu, Mata Contrard, Boris Mokrrodov. Wolemba ndakatulo adalemba mawu a nyimbo yodziwika bwino kwambiri ya acatotoly lepine ("ngati Harmonica adatha", dzina linanso la nyimbo "). Nthawi zina panali zachilendo nyimbo za nyimbo za Matenda a Matenda a Mafeyav - motero, Alexes Ivanovich adalemba zolemba za "Mbiri Yabwino Kwambiri" Phokoso Lapansi la Ladoga. "
Mawu a matendawa amamveka m'mafilimu osiyanasiyana, omwe ali ngati "ukwati wokhala ndi" ukwati wokhala ndi zarechnaya msewu "," moyo wawukulu. " Alexei Ivanovich anakhumudwitsa wolemba ndakatulo wa ndakatulo, koma ndakatulo ya mafuta a ku Mafuta, koma yoyamba inali nyimbo yomwe mizere yomwe mafuta a Manonov adachita. Pansi pa Moyo, Alexei Ivanovich adatuluka buku limodzi lokha.
Moyo Wanu
Ngakhale kufesov anali ndi matenda a hedgehog ndi mawonekedwe olondola a nkhope (izi zikutsimikiziridwa ndi umboni wa nthawi ya anthu a nthawi ya anthu, ndi zithunzi zosungidwa), m'moyo wa ndakatulo zomwe sizinali zatsopano komanso zazing'ono. Mwinanso, ndakatulo ya kutsatila lamulo "loyamba - luso la zonse - luso, ndi atsikana, ndi atsikana pamenepo." Nkhondo itatha, Alexei anakwatirana ndi gawo la General Kalashnikov, Galina. Mkaziyo anapatsa Aldanov ana awiri, amene ndakatuloyo inamuona kuti Alaina ndi Nikita.
Monga fano la Songnik - Sergey Yesenin, Alexey Ivanovich anali ndi "imodzi, koma kukhudzika kowononga" - amakondedwa kumwa. M'mavesi a Manights, kutchulidwa kwa mowa kumapezeka pafupifupi pafupipafupi monga "magwiridwe antchito" - "kutsanulira ubwenzi wa Abert"), "Tidzauka Magalasi a iwo amene ali mu ntchito ya amene ali m'njira masiku ano "(" Kwa iwo omwe ali panjira "(" Kodi muli kuti tsopano, abwenzi a Cap ")," chihema chilichonse chimandidziwa, komwe ndidandiyika galasi "(" ndili ndi zonse m'moyo wanga wabwino bwino "). Kwa advents ali m'kuledzera katatu, kupatula kuti alembe.
Imfa
Moyo wa "Master Russian nyimbo", yomwe idalemba ziwembu za "Achinyamata akapita, ndimawakonda kwambiri," adachoka zaka 40. Choyambitsa imfa chinali kusiyana kwa aorta - matenda otupa, omwe wolemba ndakatulo adazunzidwa, adagwirizana ndi mankhwalawa omwe adalembetsa ku Alexercrin, zomwe anali nazo).
Mgwirizano wa olemba, pomwe wolemba ndakatulo adasiyidwanso patatsala pang'ono kufa, adakana koyamba kukonza bwino. Olembawo adakokedwa pambuyo pa mawu a Solovy, imvi, ndiye kuti ntchito zomvetsa chisoni zimagwira ntchito yolumikizirana. Kuyambira pachipata cha manda a VagANkkyky kumanda a bokosilo okhala ndi Mafuta, mafani a ndakatuloyo adanyamulidwa.
Kuyambira m'ma 190s a m'zaka za zana la 20, Matenda am'madzi a nyimbo amachitidwa chaka chilichonse. Kawiri konse ntchito ya wolemba ndakatuloyo anagwiritsa ntchito kusamutsa "Chikondi cha chikondi" pa "chikhalidwe" cha TV. Mu Marichi 2014, kumasulidwa pa nyimbo pa ndakatulo za kutopa kunachitika ndi Maria Maksakov ndi Svytoslav Belza. Pambuyo pa zaka 5, kuchitikirana mobwerezabwereza atsogoleri anna Faentinova-Kin adapita kukawombera pulogalamuyi.
M'bali
- 1955 - "Kugwirizanitsa Kugwirizana"
- 1962 - "ndakatulo ndi nyimbo"
- 1977 - "Usiku, Nightingale"
- 1979 - "Kukasupe Kubwera"
- 1980 - "Odopolchann"
- 1983 - "Zosangalatsa"
- 1985 - "Momwe Nyimbo ya Achichepere"
- 1999 - "Sindikufuna chikondwerero cha wina"
- 2010 - "Ndidabwereranso kwa abwenzi"