Chiphunzitso
Boris Baranov sanali munthu wodziwika, sanatenge nawo gawo pankhondoyo ndipo sanachite bwino kwambiri pa sayansi. Ngwazi ya mwamunayo inayamba kuyitanidwa atachotsa a Chernobyl, komwe iye, limodzi ndi antchito ena, omwe amachititsa kuti chiwopsezo cha kuphulika kwamphamvu. Dzinalo la woperekera mankhwalawa limaperekedwa kwamuyaya ku mbiri ya Ukraine ndi Soviet Union wakale.
Bizinesi ya injiniya wamtsogolo idayamba pa Novembala 11, 1940. Adabadwira ndikukhala ndili mwana m'mudzi wa Shabalainsky chigawo cha Kirov dera la Kirov. Anaphunzira kusukulu yakomweko. Ndipo atalandira satifiketi yokhwima, adasamukira ku Kharkov ndipo anali atalowa kale makalata aku Ukraine. Mu 1974 adamaliza maphunziro awo ku Sukulu Yopanga "Injiniya-Kutentha ndi Mphamvu Zamphamvu".
Nchito
Chifukwa Bois Aleksandrovich adalandira maphunziro omwe adaphunzitsidwa ndi ntchito ndipo kale mu 1966 adakhazikika pa chomera cha CDC cha Cervozy metalsirgical chomera. Ndinayamba kuchokera ku positi yantchito yantchito yotentha. Pachiyambi, katswiri adawona kuthekera kwake, ndipo mwachangu adakwera masitepe a ntchito, atakhala m'mutu wa zosintha.
Zaka wina 2 atatha kumapeto kwa yunivesiteyo, bambo amagwira ntchito ku Krivoy Rog, kenako nkusamukira kutchire ya nyukiliya ya Chernobyl. Pamenepo, nawonso, anayamba ndi maudindo antchito, ndipo anamaliza mutu ndi mutu wa kusintha. Ngakhale ngozi itatha mu 1986, bambo sanachokere, mphamvu zomaliza zidabweretsedwa kumeneko kuchokera kumapeto kwa 2000, koma bungwe silinatsekedwe, ndikusinthidwa kukhala boma lapadera, pomwe theka la ogwira ntchito anali ndi asitikali akale a Cherobi. Boris Baranov adalowanso mndandandawu.
Moyo Wanu
Popeza bamboyu anali munthu yemwe si munthu wakunja, pezani zambiri za moyo wake wa atolankhani ndipo sanayese. Mu 2018, yemwe kale anali purezidenti wa Ukraine Pero Porosenko adapereka ndalama zitatu za dongosolo "la masculity of III. Barana adapereka mphotho yotereyi kale, ndipo mdzukulu wake Boris adabwera kudzamutenga. Pokhapokha malinga ndi izi, mawu omaliza amaonetsa kuti pa moyo wa injiniya uko anali mkazi ndi ana, momwe banja lili ndi banja, silitchulanso.Ngozi ya Chernobyl
Pofika kasupe wa 1986, pomwe kuphulika kwa atomikicy kunachitika ku Chernoby Mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi, Baranov adapitilizabe kugwira ntchito ngati mutu wa kusintha. Chifukwa choyatsira mphamvu ya 4th mphamvu pamavuto, osati ku Ukraine chokha, komanso gawo loyandikana ndi Russia ndi Belarus. Pafupifupi, oposa 200,000 okwera anali ndi matenda. km. Mayikowa akhala osakonzekera moyo, akukula ziweto ndi mbewu zankhuku, masamba ndi zipatso.
Epulo 26 anali tsiku lanthawi zonse mpaka chidziwitsocho pamoto chidatsatiridwa kuchokera ku 4. Poyamba, mphamvu zonse za mphamvu zomwe zidachotsedwa pochotsa, nthawi yomweyo zimakopa moto. Moto utazimitsidwa ndipo unazindikira zoopsa zonse, adaganiza zotulutsa anthu okhala ku Pripyat. Mzindawu unali 3 km kuchokera ku macha. Pofuna kuti asawopseze anthu, adanena kuti inali muyeso wokakamizidwa komanso m'masiku angapo onse akukhazikika. Chifukwa chake, anthu adasiya kuwala, osaganiza kuti sangabwerere apa.
Patatha masiku angapo atatha chochitika chowopsa, ngozi yatsopano idapezeka ndi antchito a pasiteshoni. Chowonadi ndichakuti pakati pa riyactor yasandutsa nyama yosungunula yomwe idapitilira pang'onopang'ono kuwotcha zinthu zoyandikana. Chophimba chinaima pamdima, pansi pa chipinda chamabwalo pansi pake. Otentheka moto atabzala, zipinda zopanda zosefukira ndi madzi ambiri. Ndipo atafika kwa iye, Npp, adzaphulika kwatsopano, zomwe zingakhudze malo obisika, komanso onse ku Europe.
Izi sizingaloledwe, motero adakonza mapulani kuti amasulidwe okhoma. Pa izi, kunali kofunikira kulowa m'makomo oyaka mpaka 3 ndikutsegulira mavavu. Ozimitsa moto nthawi zonse adapukuta madzi, omwe adalola ntchitoyo kuti igwire ntchito zovuta. Patsikuli, Alexey Ananenko adasintha.
Bungwe la boma lidapanga ntchitoyo, ndipo mwamunayo adalamulidwa kuti azichita. Amadziwa kwenikweni malo omwe akukutonthoza, koma panali zovuta zomwe mumdima pakati pa mapaipi ndi kulimbikitsidwa nthawi yomweyo zithe kuwapeza. Kuwongolera opaleshoniyi idasankhidwa yayikulu yosintha Boris Baranov, ndikuthandizira wopanga mainjiniya Vspolova.
Zowopsa ndizowopsa bwanji pankhani ya radiation, palibe amene amadziwa bwino chifukwa ntchito yamadzi ingasinthidwe panjira yoyenda mkati mwa khonde. Chifukwa chake, palibe amene adakulungidwa ndendende kwa omwe adalandira mlingo wolandiridwa. Kutsatira zizindikiro, mainjiniya adapereka ma dossired dosimeter.
Kupita ku Corridars, ogonjera anali otsimikiza kuti madziwo ali pang'ono, mpaka bondo, motero ntchitoyo inali yotheka. Amunawo anathamangira pansi pa amunawo, anakwera pa iye ndipo anayamba kuyenda.
Poyamba, mainjiniya adaganiza kuti pakhoza kukhala zovuta ndikusaka zofunikira zomwe mukufuna. Koma powoneka kuti mantha adasowa, chitseko chilichonse chidadziwika ndi chizindikiro chapadera. Kutsiriza dzina la ogwiridwa ndi kupatula zolakwitsa, phokoso lidawatsitsa, ndiye kuti phokosoli lidafanizidwa pomwe zidawonekera - madzi amachoka. Kenako zidatsalira kupita kuchipinda cham'mwamba.
Imfa
Ngakhale ziwonetsero zochuluka, Boris sanalandire ma radiation ofunikira. Pambuyo kuchotsa ngozi pa Chernobyl, bambo adakhala komweko kukagwira ntchito kumeneko. Ndipo Baranov adamwalira pa Epulo 6, 2005, mu 64, chifukwa chaimfa chinali vuto la mtima. Mpaka mphindi imeneyo, anali ndi moyo wofatsa, kuyankhulanako sikunapereke ndipo mpaka kumapeto kwa masiku amagwira ntchito pamalo opangira mphamvu.
Dzinalo la ngwazi ndi tsiku la Imfa ndipo chithunzicho chinayambitsidwa m'buku la Chernobyl. Pambuyo pa ngoziyo pamoto pamoto ku Chernobyl, chipilala chidakhazikitsidwa ndi ozimitsa moto, omwe akufuna kuti athetse moto, ndikulemba kwa iwo omwe adapulumutsa dziko lapansi. " Komanso, ogwira nawo ntchito a injiniyawo adapempha kuti apereke chilolezo cha Kiev City Council ya ntchito ya Boris Baranov Metropolita Street.
Mu Meyi 2019, Prindenti ya Mini-mndandanda "adachitika ku United Kingdom, adawombera ku American Hbo Channel, Ili ndi Dramal Excalcal Equarcal Draication of the Pagenobyl. Mu June 2019, adasonkhanitsidwa kuti akambirane za tepi yomwe inali pazachidule ndipo adatenga nawo mbali. Cholengedwa chotchedwa Chornobl Hub chadutsa ku Kiev.
Madziwa omwe amatha kulankhula ndi nkhani inayake ndi anthu omwe ali ndi "Chernobyl omwe ali ndi" Chernobyl omwe ali ndi "ma Chernobyl", kusiyana pakati pa zochitika zomwe zidanenedwa. Mufilimuyo, ambuye atatu osiyidwa ndi odzipereka omwe iwo amasankha kutsika m'maguluwo. Kunena zowona, amuna amangochita dongosolo la utsogoleri wapamwamba. Komanso mu tepi pali chiwembu, monga musanakumane ndi "anthu osiyanasiyana", sitipeza enanso osachita zinthu zina zoteteza.
Komanso, m'chiwembu, otchulidwa kwambiri m'nkhanizo adalonjeza kuti kulipira ma ruble 400, koma, malinga ndi annannko, kunalibe mawu pazotsala zilizonse. Ndipo zikamaliza bwino, amuna sanazindikire mwambowu kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa. Kupatula apo, aliyense adamalizidwa kuchipatala, kenako adachotsedwa ntchito.