Chiphunzitso
Inroybeans yochitidwa ndi Isabella Yeryeva ali m'gulu la a Pattephonic ndi kanema wakuda-ndi-loyera, ndipo mawu aimbayo akukumbutsa za nthawi yosakhulupirika. Mkaziyo adawala m'ma 3000 a m'zaka za zana la 20, ndipo atavomerezedwa kuti akaimbe malingaliro a Social Conscialika ndi festart, mnzake adachotsedwa ndi mzimu wosokoneza chikondi ndi kupatukana. Yuriev Wotchedwa Gyps White Gyps Yakuti kwa anthu okonda kupezeka kwa Gypsy. Wojambulayo amakhala ndi moyo wautali, kusokoneza ulemerero, kuzolowera komanso kukhala ndi nthawi yokondwerera chikondwerero cha 100.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Isabella Danilovna Yurdeva adapeza zaka za m'ma 1800, kubadwa mu Ogasiti 1899. M'kalata ya woimbayo idayimanso tsiku lina - 1902. Kusokonezeka kumeneku kumafotokozedwa chifukwa chakuti otchuka otchuka Soviet omwe amayambitsa dongosolo la pasipoti adafunidwa kuti "asinthe" zaka zawo. Chifukwa chake, malinga ndi Fain Ranevskaya, Lyubov Orlova ndi onse "Bachelor" kwa zaka khumi ndi ziwiri.
Yurieva - alis wa wojambulayo, adabadwa pansi pa dzina la livikov. Makolo a atsikana amagwira ntchito kubwalo la zisudzo, akuchita zodzikongoletsera ndi zovala. Abambo Daniel Grigorievich anali otchuka kwa mbuye wa zipewa zaphokoso. Banja lalikulu lachiyuda la Livikov limakhala ku Rostov-On-Don ndipo linali pafupi ndi mabwalo aluso. Mnzake wa ku Efrema, yemwe pambuyo pake anakhala wotchuka ndi dzina lotchuka padziko lonse lapansi, atamva kuti m'dera lachinyamata amayimba kuti makolo ake asonyeze kaphunzitsidwe.
Ndipo ngakhale bambowo anali kutsutsana ndi ntchito ya woimbayo, choyamba anabwera ku chaka cha 16. Unali gawo lotseguka lachilimwe mu malo omwe amapezeka pa malo a Rostov, ndipo Isabella amakumbukira zodabwitsa, monga udzu ndi msana. Kuchulukitsa, mtsikanayo adathawa pamtunda, koma adapeza kulimba mtima kuti abwerere ndikupitiliza zolankhula, pomwe wowolowa manja adalandira mphoto.
Ali ndi zaka 17, woimbayo adapita ku Petrograd kuti afike pakuwafotokozera kwa katswiri wa wogwira ntchito. Pofika nthawi imeneyi, mlongo wake wamkulu Anna anali atalandira kale maphunziro ngati piyano. Mu 1920, Isabella adayamba kuphunzira mawu ochokera ku Ciosmer Alexei Vladimirovich Trun. Mphunzitsiyo anali atachita zachinyamata, natinso mawu a Youryeva adaperekedwa chifukwa cha umunthu.
Nyimbo
Msungwana wosalimba wokhala ndi mawu akuya adayamba kukondana ndi anthu, kuyambiranso mzinda wa mzindawu kuchokera ku kutuluka kwa The Showi ya "Colosseum" mu 1922. Apa kusokonekera kumachitika ndi "niche" Alexander Alyabyev. Woyimba wokongola komanso wochokera pansi pamtima adalandira mgwirizano ndi mayanjano a ku Leingrad ndipo adayamba kujambula nyimbo, kulandira zolembedwa za nthawi zolipirira.Kale m'ma 20s, amakhala nyenyezi zingapo zoyambirira. Ndipo izi zili choncho ngakhale kuti kuwunika kwa Yurieva ndi ma borgeois ndi osachita. Mitundu yomwe amakonda Isabella Danilovna inakhala nyimbo ya ku Russia komanso nyimbo yakale ya Gypsy.
Msungwana wa Blonde adapereka ndalama mokondana ndi "Lukalan" yaying'ono ", yomwe idapangitsa chikondi cha wowonera komanso wolamulira, yemwe mawu amanyoza a Yurmuev. Komabe, chaka chija ndi chaka chomwe chipani chimalimbikitsidwa, ndipo ntchito zina zinayamba kudya: kunyamula chikhalidwe cha provertian, kuti tikambe zovuta, kuthandiza kumanga kwa gulu latsopano.
Nyimbo zokhudzana ndi chikondi ndi chidwi chokha zimangopanga mavuto ndikusokoneza anthu ku cholinga chachikulu - kuti apange mgwirizano. Chifukwa chake, "zojambulajambula zaluso" zidazindikiridwa ngati sizingakhale zovulaza, sizinali zopanda ntchito, komanso kukhazikika pazabwino, ndipo zovuta kwambiri zidagwa pansi pa chiletso chonse. Mtundu wachikondi wa chikondi udatenga kachilombo kamene kamakhala ndi gawo la Isabelle Yourtheva linakhala lovuta kuchita zomwe amadziwa momwe ambiri amakondera.
Ndi kuimba nyimbo zolumikizana pakati, mayiyo anakana. Kuyimba kwa omwe timakonda kwambiri anthu ambiri kumenewa tsopano adatchedwa Storrart ndi malo odyera, ndipo adachoka paukadaulo mpaka kumapeto kwa 1930s. Pofika nthawi yomwe kukondera kunali kopusa, ndipo wochita sewerowo angayankhulenso. Mu 1937, kalembedwe koyamba ka kalembedwe kanachitika, ndipo pambuyo pake miyala yonyansa ndi nyimbo "idasindikizidwa, yomwe idalembedwa kwa zaka 4.
Pankhondo yayikulu ya dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko lapansi, woyimbayo adachita mabungwe, kupatsa 100 ndi zoposa makonsati mu leingrad leinrad. Mkaziyo anali wokonzeka kukwaniritsa zodzikongoletsera za dziko, koma omenyera nkhondo adamufunsa kuti akwaniritse nyimbo zomwe amakonda. Ndipo iye anaimba "Sasha, kodi umakumbukira misonkhano yathu?", "Dhenga lapaukali", "Usiku Woyera".
M'zaka zapitazi m'zaka zankhondo za ku Biryyeva, nthawi idabweranso pamene ntchito yake idagwa. Zinali zotheka kulankhula ndi konsati koyambirira, komwe omvera adapita, kungomuwona. Komabe, kuyambira wazaka za 1960s Isabella Danilovna imasiya kuyimba kuchokera ku chochitikacho.
Moyo Wanu
Isabella Yertheva anali diva wodziwika bwino. Kuchokera pazithunzi za unyamata, wowonera akuwonera kukongola ndi chowoneka bwino cha nkhope, kuyika mosamala ma curls ofewa komanso mawonekedwe olondola. Ndizosadabwitsa kuti mayiyo sanakhale ndi zophophonya mwa mafani omwe Samuyeli Marshak, Mikhail Zoshchenko ndi Josphanko ndi Jopha Swala yekha. Komabe, m'moyo wa woimbayo anali munthu m'modzi - wolemba ndakatulo wa Ndege ya Joseph Arkadyev (Epstein).
A Joseph Arkadyevich anakhala wa Yurieva mu 1925, ndipo anakhala limodzi kwa imfa yake yonse, yomwe inafika mu 1971. Mkaziyu anachita bwino maudindo a oyang'anira azungu ndipo adalemba nyimbo zingapo za okondedwa ake.
"Ngati mukukumbukira, ngati mumakonda," "Nyimbo ya Spring", "Ngati mungathe, khululuka," a Danilovna Reprtoire amalowa mwamphamvu munthawi zonse. Mwamuna anakulunga mkazi wake mafani okwiyitsidwa, amapita ndi nsanja zake, ndikupangitsa moyo kukhala wokondedwa wake mu nthano. Ukwati wawo wapita ku Paris.
Komabe, banja losangalala lidabadwa mwana wamwamuna, ndipo sanapulumuke mpaka zaka ziwiri, Vladimir Epstein adamwalira ndi chilema cha mtima wobadwa mwa mtima. Panalibe ana ena ochokera kwa okwatirana. Ankakhala mu dzanja lamanja la ku Moscow ndipo amakhala nthawi yawo yonse yaulere pa kanyumba ku Valentinovka, anakwera boti pa klyazma, ndipo alendo ankakondwerera madzulo. Yosefe ndi Isabella anali, ndipo imfa yake idatayika kwambiri m'moyo wa mkazi.
Imfa
Isabella Yertheva - mkazi wakale, asanafike zaka zakale, zosungidwa komanso zodzikuza kwambiri. Pambuyo pake zolembedwa, wowonerayo akuwona woimba wazaka 93 ndi chisomo chopanda cholakwika, tsitsi labwino, osati kuyiwala kupanga ndi madicle. Liwu lake lidakali lamphamvu ndipo limalowetsedwa, ngakhale wochita masewerawa samayimba pa gawo zaka zambiri. Pakadali m'badwo uno, Youreva amalemekezedwa ndi mutu wa wojambula wa anthu aku Russia.
Kwa zaka zambiri zowonera Isabella Danilovna adakhala m'nyumba yopanda katatu. Sanalembe zatsopano, sanalankhule ndi makonsati ndipo nthawi zina amafunsana za mgwirizano waku Russia yemwe sanaiwale za nthano.
Pa Seputembara 7, 1999, Svetitsi adakondwerera tsiku la 100 ku Russia, ndikupereka konsati ya Jussia, komwe nyimbo zake zimayimba Lyudmila, Joseph Kobnon ndi nyenyezi zina popu. Kutsimikizika kwa chikondwerero ndipo iye adangochita chidutswa cha chikondi cha Chrysanthemum, ponena kuti:
"Nditha kugona komanso kugona, koma wopanda phmonagram."
M'chaka chomwecho, Jubilee adalandira lamulolo "kuti akhale" amembala "a 4th digiri.
Yurieva anamwalira ali ndi zaka zomwe samalankhula za imfa ya imfa. Pa Januware 20, 2000, mu chaka cha moyo wonse, nthano za chikondi sizinali. Kuyandikira kwa ojambula kunachitika mu bwalo la zisudzo. Pambuyo pake, thupi lidatedwa, ndipo fumbi layikidwa m'manda a Bwana wa Moscow, pomwe Madi a Banja Amasungira mabwinja a mwamuna wake ndi mlongo wake.
Matope
- "Sindinena chilichonse"
- "Grove"
- "Mukukumbukira Misonkhano Yathu"
- "Zingwe za Cquoise"
- "Pokhapokha ngati pali m'moyo wa msonkhano"
- "Maso Akuda"
- "Imbani, Gypsy"
- "Usiku Woyera"
- "Capriyonal, Wouma"
- "Adachoka"
- "Zabwino, tabu yanga"
- "Ngati mungathe, pepani"
- "Nyimbo ya Spript"
- "Ngati mukukumbukira ngati mumakonda"