Chiphunzitso
Adval Pavel Nakimov amakhala malo apadera pakati pa ma flotovoovodians ngati amodzi mwa oimira owala asukulu yankhondo yankhondo. Adawona tanthauzo lokha ndi cholinga cha moyo muutumiki, motero adalowa ndewu ya ngwazi ya nkhuni za Russia. Mwamunayo adasinthira mokwanira Fyodor UShakov, Dmitry seyahain ndi Mikhael Lazareva, nakhala wolowa m'malo mwa miyambo yawo yaulemerero.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Ma flotodets amtsogolo adabadwa m'chilimwe cha 1802 ku Vyazemsky chigawo cha Chisule, m'mudzi wa tawuniyi. Sikuti zambiri zimadziwika za ubwana wake. Mnyamatayo adaleredwa m'banja la wachiwiri wosauka-Steamov komanso akazi a m'nyumba ya Feodosia Nakivova (Ukwati wa Kozlovsky). Kuphatikiza pa Iye, makolowo anali ndi ana amunanso 10, ana asanu omwe ana amuna. Popeza anali okhwima, aliyense wa iwo mogwirizana ndi moyo ndi chikalata cham'mimba.
Popeza Paulo atakhala ndikulakalaka kukhala woyenda panyanja, makolo amathandizira kuti mwana wosankha, motero anamuthandiza kupereka zikalata za Cadet Cambot Corps ku St. Petersburg. Zowona, sizingatheke kulembetsa kuyambira koyamba, zinali zokhumba kwambiri kulowa kumeneko, ndipo chifukwa chake Nakhimov amayenera kudikirira kuti mzerewo zaka ziwiri.
Chapakatikati pa 1815, Paulo adalembetsabe m'bokosi la Cadet malo mmbali. Pambuyo pake, kafukufuku adamuletsa Iye ndi anthu otere monga Vladimir DAL, Palleve Novosilsky ndi Alexander Rykachev. Pamodzi mu 1817, adapita kukasambira koyamba ku Brig "Phoenix", ndiye kuti anali ndi mwayi woyendera madoko a Stockholm, Karlskrun ndi Copenkrun ndi Copenhagen. Nakhimov anali m'modzi mwa ophunzira abwino kwambiri, anali atakwanira kwa zaka zitatu kuti zithetse njira ya Corps.
Ntchito pa Fleet
Kukhala woyendetsa sitima yapa katswiri, Nakhimov itakhala mu ntchentche yachiwiri ku St. Petersburg. Amagunda khwasula "chidachikulu" kupita ku lamulo la wina wotchuka wa Flotovnya Mikhaft Petrovich Lazarev. Pambuyo pa zaka 2, bambo pa "Janus" amayenda ku Baltic, ndipo patatha chaka chipita ku Arkareelsk.
Kenako kunamangidwa sitima yomwe mkuluyo amafunikira. Koma asanalumikizane nditsopano, iyenso amabwerera ku "Cruiser". Pa 1822, Paulo akupita kuzungulira padziko lonse lapansi, komwe kunatenga mpaka 1825. Patatha chaka chimodzi atatumikira woyendetsa sitimayo, ndi oyikidwa ndi abodza, ndipo atafika pamtunda, adalandira dongosolo la St. Vladimir.
Pobwerera ku St. Petersburg, Nakhimov amatumizidwanso ku Arkhangelsk, m'malo a "Azoza". Zowona, m'miyezi 12 yokha yomwe amasamutsidwa ku batititic, ndipo chaka china choyambirira cha Statunovich chimadzisiyanitsa chokha pankhondo yomwe ya ku Turorish in the Navines.
Adalamula betri la sitima yoyaka, ndipo squadroni ya Russia idatsogozedwa ndi Admiran Logn, yemwe adalandira Nakimov pa nkhondoyi ndi dongosolo la St. George In Meteter Oliuteansity.
Kusiyana kwina kwapezeka m'mwazi za Nakhimov pambuyo pa nkhondo ya ku Russia-Turkey. Mwamunayo adapatsidwa mwayi wolamulira ku Turot Cowetste "Navarin", pomwe adatenga nawo gawo m'Gardade wa Dardanellon a RAGDENT Squardroni. Nyumba yake zikatha, sitima yake inakhala gawo la zombo za Baltic. Kwa zaka zingapo zotsatira, adalunjika gulu la sitimayo pallada, pambuyo pake adasamukira ku Nyanja Yakuda ndipo pambuyo pake pantchito ya woyang'anira mabuku 1 adalandira sitimayo "Silityria".
M'mabuku a mbiri yakale, chidziwitsocho ndikuti gulu la munthu mothandizidwa lidakwaniritsa ntchito za lamuloli, lomwe Palvel Stewanovich adawomboledwa ndi madongosolo. Mu 1845, wolamulira Nicholas ndidamupangitsa munthu kukhala wotsutsa-andriers, ndipo atatha zaka 7 - m'malo ochitira umboni wa Russia. Adalowa m'malo akuti wamkulu wa zida zapamwamba.
Nkhondo ya boma ya 1853-186 sizinali zophweka kwa zombo zakuda zam'madzi, chifukwa gululi lidagwira ntchito yankhondo yawo, adalamula Nahimov nthawi imeneyo. Ngakhale mdaniyo anali ndi chida champhamvu, oyang'anirayo adalimbikitsa malo omwe alipo. Izi zidawathandiza kuteteza gawo. Kuphatikiza apo, ntchito zambiri zimachitika motsogozedwa ndi munthu wa pavel Stewanovich.
Izi zikuonekera ndi nkhondo yoyipa ya 1853. Ngakhale anali mkuntho wamphamvu, mwamunayo adapeza, kenako adawononga mphamvu zazikulu za zombo za Turkey. Ndi chigonjetso ichi, adakondweretsa eni, kutumiza dipuloma yapamwamba kwambiri ndikuyitanitsa kugonjetsedwa kwa mdani kupita ku zokongoletsera za mbiri yakale ya zibongo za Russia.
Umboni wina wa ntchito yofunika kwambiri ya Nakhimov amatchedwa kuti kusankha kwa bambo nthawi yomweyo m'maudindo awiri - kazembe wa ku Sevastopol ndi wamkulu wa doko la mzinda uno. Popeza zombo za adani zidaletsa gawo kuchokera kunyanja, kufunikira kwakuthwa kwa mtsogoleri waluso komanso wamphamvu.
Ngakhale anali pavel Stewanovich anali ndi mphamvu zazikulu, kukhazikitsidwa kwa iye. Pofuna kuteteza chitetezo cha mzindawo, adathandizidwa ndi ulamuliro wosasinthika pakati pa oyendetsa sitima. Chosangalatsa chenicheni: M'miyala yotsika ya Admiral adatcha "abambo - othandiza", motero amawachitira masing'alo wamba.
Nakhomova adaona ngwazi - mmodzi wa Woopachita Wopanda Mantha Yemwe adalipira msilikali msirikali, koma iye mwini, wopanda malingaliro, atayika mutu wake. Otsutsa nthawi zambiri amawona woyang'anira burashi kapena mfuti m'manja mwake pamutu pa oyang'anira. Kusasamala kotereku sikunapite pavel Stewanovich m'manja.
Panthawi yotsatira ya Sevastopol Nakhomov adavulazidwa m'mutu, komabe, kuvulala sikunali kovuta kwambiri. Koma patatha miyezi ingapo, analinso pakati pa nkhondoyi ndipo nthawi ino idalandira kale. Chifukwa cha mkulu wopanda mantha, mzimu wa asitikali ndi asirikali sanagwe, munthu wotere adakhalabe m'mbiri ya Russia.
Moyo Wanu
Za moyo wamunthu wa Adval mu ma network osawerengeka. Monga akunena, munthuyo adadzipereka kunyanja, ndipo, monga mwa deta ina, analibe mkazi. Koma magwero ena amati banjali linalibe, koma osati boma. Sanapatulidwa naye malinga ndi malamulo a ufumu wa Russia, koma izi sizinaletse achinyamata kuti apange banja.
Mkulu wa nesimova adapatsa mwamuna wake kwa ana atatu - ana onse. Imfa ya Flotoder atamwalira, mkazi yemwe ali ndi anyamatawa adachotsedwa ntchito. Kuthana ndi Moyo, adabweretsa onse okwatirana, ndipo ngakhale amayembekeza adzukulu.
Ku Unyamata wa Nakimov anali munthu wotchuka, maonekedwe okongoletsedwa ndi yunifolomu yomwe amawonetsedwa masiku ano pazithunzi zosiyanasiyana. Ngakhale kukula kwake molondola sikudziwika, pa zithunzi pavel Stevenovich sikuti ndi wotsika pakuyika kwa oyang'anira ena.
Imfa
Chitetezo cha Sevastopol adachotsa miyoyo ya anthu ambiri. Nkhondo yamagazi, akuseka pafupifupi miyezi 11, sanasunge komanso kutsutsa, kusiya moyo wake pachimake. Chilonda chakupha chomwe chili m'mutu, chomwe chinali choyambitsa imfa, pave yulátanovich adalandira m'chilimwe cha 1855.
Ngakhale mzungu mozungulira chipolopolo, mwamunayo adakwera nyumba zotsogola zodzitchinjiriza kuchokera ku Malangan kurgan. Mmodzi mwa owombera mdani adamupha. Pambuyo povulala, bungwe lopanda tanthauzo la mkuluyo lidatumizidwa nthawi yomweyo kuchipatala chamunda. Pambuyo pa masiku awiri kuzunzika, ngakhale kuyesa kwa madotolo, oyang'anira adamwalira.
Mafumbi amaliza ku Sevastopol, ku Vladimir Cathedral. M'dera lomwe bambo adawombera, adamanga mbale yosaiwalika. M'malo mwa chithunzi cha chikopa, mawu otsatirawa adasemphana ndi izi: "Anl Col Pal Stevenovich Nakhimov adavulala pachimake cha malakhov pa Juni 28, 1855.
Malirowo atola mzinda wonse kuti ukhale wabwino, ngwaziyo idatsagana ndi anthu wamba komanso oteteza ku Sevastopol, palibe amene amawopa chipolopolo cha zojambulajambula. Otsutsawo sanawombetse otsutsa patsikuli, adadziwa kuti anthu anganene zabwino ku Pales Sirsonovich, ndipo ngakhale kuti mwamunayo anali mdani wawo, adayesa bwino thanzi lake komanso kulimba mtima.
Nyimbo zankhondo zikayamba kusewera ndipo pansi pa kukaweta kwa mfuti, zombo zaku Russia zidajambulidwa mpaka pakatikati pa mbendera, paofesi ya otsutsa zimaphedwanso. Anthu adanena kuti asitikali achingelezi, adachotsa chipewa ndikugwada mutu, adanenanso kwa Nakhimov.
Kukumbuka
Pavel Nakimov adapereka gawo lalikulu pakuteteza Russia, chifukwa chake zomwe adachita ndizofunika lero. Atangoyamba nkhondo yayikulu ya dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko lapansi, masukulu a Naval adatulukira ku Russia, dzina lake Admiral. Ndipo nthawi yomweyo, prididium ya mkulu wa Soviet Council of the Ussr adakhazikitsa dongosolo ndi medal nakhimov. Pomulemekeza, mayendedwe a kumenyedwa adayitanidwa, awa anali omenyera katundu, marlador, zotengera zonyamula anthu, sitima za atomiki a atomiki ngakhale zankhondo za atomiki.
Zochita za Antel Nakhimov pa TV zimaphimbidwa mu nthiti yaukadaulo zaluso, zomwe vsevolod pudovkin zidachoka. Ngakhale izi si zolembedwa, koma chithunzi cha mbiri yakale komanso chodabwitsa, chimachokera pazowona za mbiri ya munthu ndipo imatchuka kwambiri pakati pa omvera aku Russia. Koma mwatsatanetsatane ndi mochuluka ndi Pavenovich Biography, anthu amadziwa ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ku Smoum kapena kudziko la Admal - mu manor wa KHMELIT.
Mayina a Nakhimov ndi misewu, mabwalo, zinsinsi ndi chiyembekezo m'mizinda yambiri ya Russia. Kuphatikiza apo, mu 1959, chipilala chidakhazikitsidwa ku Sevastopol, ntchitoyo ndi ya sculurpror Nikonki, palinso chimodzimodzi ku St. Petersburg, ma Hascow ndi kcownodar. Ndipo kudziko lakwawo ku Cidelensk ku Vyazma adayika.
Amatcha dzina la Anral ndi Generalic, adalowa m'mudzimo m'dera la yulensk, lomwe mpaka mphindi yake itayitanidwa volley, ndipo nyanjayo kudera la Leingrad. Ndipo zojambula za Nakhimov zinali zokongoletsedwa ndi masitampu a USSR ndi ndalama zasiliva, mkuwa ndi nickel ndi nomwenal yokhala ndi 1, 3, 25, 25, 25, ma rubles 50. Kutulutsidwa kwa omaliza kunakhazikitsidwa kwa zaka za m'ma 190 komanso chikondwerero cha 200 cha Pavel Steanovich.
Mphongo
- 1825 - Yoyera ya Vladimir 4th
- 1827 - dongosolo la St. George 4th digiri
- 1830 - dongosolo la St. Anne 2th digiri
- 1837 - korona zaulamuliro ku dongosolo la St. Anne 2th digiri
- 1842 - dongosolo la St. Vladimir 3
- 1846 - Chizindikiro cha Kusiyanitsa "Kwa zaka za XXV Zaka za XXV Mwachangu"
- 1847 - dongosolo la St. Stingellav 1st digiri yoyamba
- 1849 - dongosolo la St. Anne 1
- 1851 - korona wachifumu ku dongosolo la St. Anne 1st
- 1853 - dongosolo la digiri ya St. Vladimir 2th
- 1853 - Dongosolo la St. George 2th digiri
- 1855 - dongosolo la chiwombankhanga choyera