Chiphunzitso
Bizinesi ya Peter Vyazemsy imawonetsa kuti moyo wautali suyenera kufanana ndi tsogolo labwino. Wolemba ndakatulo anaika abwenzi onse ndi ana onse. Kusungulumwa, kukhumudwitsidwa ndi kusamvetsetsa kunali anzanga m'zaka zaposachedwa kwa moyo.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Peter Andreevich adabadwa m'chilimwe cha 1792. Andrei Ivanovich Vyazynsky anakumana ndi Jane Jane pamene ndinayamba ulendo ku Europe, irs anali ndi mwamuna wake. Ngakhale otsutsa a akuluakulu a akuluakuluwo adatsutsana ndi alendo, ndipo iyenso adakwatirana, kalonga adatsogolera wamkulu wa korona.
Mnyamatayo ali wamasiye wamasiye: Ali ndi zaka 10, amayi anamwalira, komanso pa 15 - Atate. Pofika nthawi imeneyi, Mlongo wake yekhayo yekhayo anali atakwatirana ndi Nikolai Karamzin, yemwe adasankhidwa kukhala woyang'anira wa phonazerky. Wolemba nkhani "nkhani ya boma la Russia" Peter pambuyo pake adayitanitsa abambo achiwiri.
Vyazemsky analandila maphunziro apanyumba (pulofesa wa University ku Moscow anali naye mwa iye), komanso anakhalanso zaka ziwiri ku St. Petersburg aJesuit Gisshouse. Kalonga wachichepere anali wokhulupirira anthu wamba, komanso ku masamu ndi sayansi ina yolondola amachitira chilango.
M'zaka 12, Petaya adalemba ndakatulo yoyamba ku French, ndipo mu 15 koyamba adasindikiza ntchito - kuvomerezeka kwa Vyazemsky kunakhala nkhani "pa Matsenga". Atamwalira atamwalira, mnyamatayo anaperekedwa ndi Kitsizh, yemwe ndi khadi lokhalo lomwe Peter anali ndi theka lolowa. Kuchokera kwa achichepere vyazemsky, chithunzi ndi chosangalatsa Pierre Zuhovova adalembedwa.
Komanso ngwazi ya Tolstoy, Peter atazunzidwa ku Russia, Peter Andreevich adalowa mu ma hania, ndipo ngakhale pang'ono, ndidayang'ana pamphepete ndipo sindinamvetsetse madera a St. Vladimir. Cholinga cha kalonga wachichepere chinali mu chipulumutso cha moyo wa Bakhmetyevyev. Chosangalatsa chenicheni: Ovutika a Peter Vyazemsk adaganiza za buku la buku la "nkhondo ndi mtendere", akukhulupirira kuti bukuli likutanthauza za nkhondo ya dziko la Russia.
Ntchito ndi zochitika zina
M'moyo wa wolemba, nthawi ya kuyandikira ku bwalo lachifumu inali yolowererapo ndi nthawi ya Opal. Vyazemsky adakwanitsa kupita ku cosmopolitan ndi chigamba-potriot, bwenzi la okonda kusonkhanitsa komanso mutu wa Russia, apolisi a Maphunziro ndi Apolisi Oyang'anira. Kuyang'ana zochitika zake ku State Post Polar.
Nkhani yabwino kwambiri ya kalonga inali yaulamuliro wowunikira, wolemba ndakatulo anali kulota kusintha kwa demokalase komanso mitation. Vyazemsky sanakhalepo magulu achinsinsi, ngakhale anamvera chisoni malingaliro a mmisiriwo, chifukwa anali kukhulupilira moyenerera kuti ku Russia chilichonse chidzasandulika kupanduka kwa magazi. Kulondola kwa zoneneratu kumafotokozedwa chifukwa chakuti Petro Andreevich ankakonda ndipo anazindikira nkhaniyi, ndipo pambuyo pake anakhazikitsa mbiri yakale ya ku Russia.
Mbuye wolimba mtima wa kalongawo anali wosungidwa kwa zaka 30 ndi mapepala oletsedwa, omwe Vyazemsky anapatsa chinsinsi cha Ivan asanamurire. Zina mwa zikalata zomwe zidapulumutsidwa ndi Peter Andreevich, zolemba pamanja za Puspkin ndi Ryleva ndakatulo za Ryleva, zomwe zimapangidwira ku Nikita muravyev.
Chilengedwa
Zoterezi zinkayenda ngati VYAMPMSKY's Enections, ndakatulo yake. Nyanja Yoyamba ya Peter Andreevich anali kutsatiridwa ndi ntchito za zhukovsky ndi karamzimu, koma ndakatuloyo "inadulidwa" mawu ake. Vyazemsky ngakhale koyambirira koyambirira kuja kubweretsa mawu osavuta a anthu. Chisinthiko cha Syllable of Peter Andreevich chikuwoneka poyerekeza ndi ndakatulo "(ndi mizere yayitali komanso nyimbo zolemera). Monga Pushkin, vyazemsky ndi ndakatulo zambiri zoperekedwa yophukira.Ntchito zabwino kwambiri za Prince (mwachitsanzo, Troika) ndi nyimbo zaime. Chidwi chikuwonetsedwa ndi ndakatulo yake yauzimu ("pemphero") lomwe wolemba kale anali atakula. Mothandizidwa ndi Eldarar Ryazanov ndi Wopeka a Andrei Petrov, Bullads's Bulladks's Harlads's Andreky adalandira moyo watsopano mufilimuyo "Tidzasuntha mawu za Husar wosauka."
Mtundu wa Prince womwe unkakonda ndakatulo, zomwe zinaphatikizapo ziwonetsero zandale zonse, zomwe zidakhala ndi nthabwala zomwe zimachitika kwa anzawo. M'malonda a Vyazemsky akuyembekeza kuyesera kwa zaka zasiliva. Palibe tanthauzo locheperako kuposa ndakatulo, ali ndi zolemba ndi Peter Andree, wosonkhanitsidwa ndi anecdotes ndi lakuthwa kwa amene adalemba.
Moyo Wanu
Yokhazikitsidwa ndipo Witty Peter Vyazemsky adayenda nane mgwirizano. Mu 1809, mnyamatayo anakonda kwambiri nthawi yoyamba. Chinthu cha mtsogolo mzanga wa Pushkin adakhala mwana wamkazi wa kazembe wa Perm Sophia Karlovna, yemwe anali wamkulu zaka 20 kuposa vyazemsky. Pa mpira wambiri, wotsogolera mwachikondi adanenanso kuti dona kuti athamangire naye ku St. Petersburg. Koma mkango wakacheteche wakakhala wokana ndipo wotchedwa Peter "mwana wakhanda", komwe vyazemsky adawombedwa pakati pa kuvina.
Osati kwa zaka ziwiri, monga Peter andreeton ndi wokwatiwa. Ndili ndi mkazi wamtsogolo, kalonga adakumana, kukhala ku malo opangira maroor pafupi ndi Moscow. Mmodzi wa azimayi achichepere, akuluka pamwambo wa anthu, adaponyera nsapato. Zingwe ziwiri zidatsitsidwa kuseri kwa nkhani za nsapato. Chimodzi mwa izo ndi Prince VYazemsky - madzulo pali kutupa pang'ono kwamapapu.
Anadya milungu iwiri, ndipo mwana wamkazi wa mbuyeyo anali wofunitsitsa pa mnyamatayo - Vera Gagarin. Achinyamata adalowerera mwachifundo, ndipo amayi a amayi ake adayimilira Vyazemsky kuti tsopano ali ngati munthu wabwino ayenera kukwatiwa. Mgwirizano wa Hasteny unali wolimba komanso wolimba, ubweretse ukwati 8 (malinga ndi zidziwitso zina 8 (malinga ndi zidziwitso zina 8 (malinga ndi zidziwitso zina 8 (malinga ndi zidziwitso zina 8 (malinga ndi zidziwitso zina 8 (malinga ndi zidziwitso zina 8 (malinga ndi zidziwitso zina 8 (malinga ndi zidziwitso zina 8 (malinga ndi zidziwitso zina 8 (malinga ndi zidziwitso zina 8 (malinga ndi zidziwitso zina 8 (malinga ndi zowonjezera)
Nkhani yosangalatsa: Ukwati wa Vyazemsky unali wachilendo - kumvetsera mwachifundo komanso kuwamvera chisoni, Petro ndi chikhulupiriro, kutsogolo kwa achikazi, kuloleza wina ndi mnzake kuti azilumikizana. M'modzi mwa akatswiri okondedwa anali Alexander Pushkin, yemwe adadzipereka ku VYAZMPKAYkaya ndakatulo zingapo zingapo.
Nawonso, Peter Andreevich adalumikizana ndi mkazi wa "dzuwa la ndakatulo ya Russia", makamaka itatha Natulia Nikolaevna Ovdalo. Izi zosangalatsa sizinasokoneze kulankhulana kwa vyazemsky ndi Pushkin, kukambirana olemba zandale, mavuto azandale komanso moyo wanu. Alexander Sergeevich analemba makalata ambiri kwa Petro Andreevich kuposa mkazi wake.
Okwatirana vyazemsky adatenga chinsinsi m'manda, chifukwa chake, podziwa za duel ya Puspkin ndi Daning, sanathetse bwenzi lalikulu kuchokera ku chinthu chakupha. Mu ntchito, Peter Andreevich anayesa kufotokoza chifukwa chake, koma monga akunena, "anasokonezedwa muumboni." Potsutsana, pavel Pettrovich Vyazemsky adalongosola m'mabuku a Atate.
Imfa
M'nthawi yakale, wolemba adadwala kwambiri zauzimu, kugona ndi dzanja lankhondo. Kusokonezeka kwamanjenje kunakulitsidwa ndi kuukira kwa kuledzera. Zaka 7 asanamwalire, kunja kwa kale adalemba ndakatulo.
Peter Vyazerky adamwalira zaka 86. Choyambitsa imfa chimafotokozedwa ndi madokotala monga Senile kutopa. Ngakhale zochitika zomvetsa chisoni zidachitikira kudera loyipa, thupi lidatumizidwa ku St. Petersburg ndipo adathamangira ku Alexander Nevsky Lavra. Ndondomeko zokwanira za ndakatuloyo komanso metooirses adafalitsidwa atangomwalira. Vera Fedorovna Vyazemsky anakhala zaka 96.
Mawu
- "Ndipo akukhala mwachangu, ndipo mumve mwachangu"
- "Ziyeso za zonse zomwe ndidakumana nazo poizoni wokoma,Analawa ndi kuwawa kwambiri misozi
- "Moyo wathu mu ukalamba ndi bafa lovala bwino:
Komanso chikumbumtima chovala bwino, ndipo pepani kutuluka "
- "Mawu akuti" kvass potriotism "adamenyedwa ndikumenyedwa. Palibe vuto lalikulu mu kukonda dziko lino. Koma palinso Svalya potrutism; Izi zidachitika: kuwononga Mulungu ndi iye! Amayesa malingaliro, mtima umachita chingwe, ndipo kuyamwa kumabweretsa zoyera "
M'bali
- 1848 - "Zojambula. Nkhani ya Prince Peter Vyazemsky "
- 1862 - "Panjira komanso kunyumba. Kutolere ndakatulo ya Prince P.a. Vyazemsky "
- 1878-1896 - "Maphunziro Athunthu a Phlonce P.a. Vyazemsky "
- 1929 - "Buku Lakale Lakale"
- 1935 - "ndakatulo zomwe mumakonda"
- 1963 - "Mabuku (1813-1848)"
- 1984 - Aesthetic ndi Kutsutsa Cholemba "
- 1988 - "Ndakatulo. Zikumbukiro. Tanthauzo la "