Mbiri Yodziwika
Makhalidwe amasewera antoon Chekhov "Wirry dimba". M'bale wa ngwazi yayikulu, Lyubovi Andreevna ranevskaya.Mbiri Yolengedwa
A Anton Chekhov adamaliza maphunziro awo kuti asagwire ntchito "cherry dimba" mu 1903, ndipo chaka chamawa Udindo wa Gaeva mu gawo loyambali lidaseweredwa ndi Stanislavsky Mwiniwake, ndipo udindo wa chikondi ranevkaya unachitidwa ndi mkazi wa Chekhov, Addy Olga Knipper-Chekhov-Chekhov-Chekhov-chenip.
Lingaliro ndi zojambula zoyambira kusewera ndi zaka 1901. "Munda wa Chiwindi" uja unayamba kusewera womaliza ndi Czech. Wosewererayo adamwalira pachaka atamaliza kugwira ntchito imeneyi.
Chidutswa "cherry"
Leonid Andreevich Gaev - m'bale wa ngwazi yayikulu yosewerera ya Lubovov Rinevskaya. Uyu ndi munthu pazaka zonse, koma adachoka ku zenizeni. Gaevu ndi wazaka 51, ngwazi imakonda kwambiri, amakonda kumwa bwino komanso snug, akulu kwambiri amatero ndi zomwe amatero amakhala osayenera. The ngwazi imakhala yopusa ndipo imadziwa ngati ranevskaya, sangathe kupirira. Ana aakazi a ranenevskaya, aciece a gayev, amalangiza amalume nthawi zonse, koma sadzazengereza upangiri.
Potengera Gaev - wowoneka bwino, koma mkhalidwe wonse wa ngwazi, malinga ndi mawu ake omwe, "adayendetsa mabollipops." Ngwazi imakonda kutchula zigawo zina. Mwanjira ina, Gaev amalankhula ngakhale kusindikiza kabuku. Ngwazi ya ngwazi yankhondo, ndipo mawu omwe amalumikizidwa ndi masewerawa nthawi zambiri amalowa m'mawu ake.
Gaev ndi waulesi. Ngwazi ili ndi malo kubanki, komwe amalandila ndalama zisanu ndi chimodzi pachaka, koma ena sakhulupirira kuti ngwazi yayamikiridwa mphatso yotereyi ndi kupitiriza pamalo ano. Mafayilo akale a Laqi amasamalirabe ma Gaev ngati mwana ali, ndi wamalonda wa leopaner ndi mawonekedwe ake omwe ali ndi chikhalidwe chake. BABA "ndikuwona ngwazi ya munthu wachilendo komanso wankhanza. Komabe, mbadwa, ndi zolakwa zonse za Gaeva, za chikondi.
Monga mlongo, Gaev amakana lingaliro la masamba kudula mundawo ndikupereka malowo kuti abweretse ndalama, kulipira ngongole ndikusunga mwanjira imeneyi. Nthambi imagwirizana ndi ranevskoy kuti "nyumba ndi ma dracks - zidapita," ndikumanga makonzedwe Ethemeraki kuti atenge ndalama ku chiwombolo cha munthu wolemera yemwe angakwaniritse ngongole.
Gaev amapereka lonjezo laukadaulo kuti malo omwe nyumbayo sidzagulitsidwa ndi malonda kuti agulitse ngongole, koma osatenga chilichonse kuti akwaniritse kukwaniritsa lonjezo ili. Pomaliza, malo a ranevskaya amagula pamsika wamalonda, Gianev, ranevsyaya, ana ndi antchito adasiya wachisoniyo, ndipo m'munda wamatumba amadulidwa. Bizinesi ina ya ngwazi siikudziwika.
Gaev ndi mlongo wake amamangiriridwa ku dimba la chisama, chomwe chimakhala ndi moyo wabwino kwambiri, unyamata ndi chisangalalo. Zithunzi za Gaeva ndi ranevskaya mu seweroli zikuyimira zakale, zomwe zimakhala zotsika pakalipano, zolumikizidwa m'chithunzi cha wamalonda wothandiza.
Kutchinga ndi kukhazikitsa
Mu 1981, mkulu wa Britain Richard ire adawombera filimu yodabwitsa "wotchire ya Cherry" yochokera pa sewero la Anton Chekhov "DZIKO LAPANSI". Udindo wa Leonid Gaeva mu filimuyi idaseweredwa ndi Actor Frederick Prevera. Mlongo Hero Wachikondi Andreevsna adasewera seross Judy Danch Danki, wodziwika ndi gawo la mafilimu onena za James Bond.
Izi zisanachitike, Judy Dany anali atayambanso kuwonedwa "yotchinga". Inali filimu ya 1962, ndipo ochita serress adagwira ntchito ya Ani - mwana wamkazi wotsiriza kwambiri Runevskaya. Chithunzi cha Gaeva mu mtundu uwu wophatikizidwa Singa Arthur John Gulgud, kuphedwa kotchuka kwa Shakespeare, kuphatikizapo sinema.
Mu 1999, kumasulidwa kwina ka filimuyi kudasindikizidwa, nthawi ino ikupanga Greek-Freench. Wotsogolera ndi wolemba mbiriyo adakhala woyang'anira wachi Greek Mikayanis. Udindo wa Gayeva unachitidwa ndi a Set Bretish Arer Arelar Arelar. Kujambula filimuyo kunachitika ku Bulgaria.
Mu 2008, kuwunika kwa Russia kwa "chitetezo cha Russia" kudasindikizidwa mu mtundu wa nthabwala ndi zinthu za ku Fail ndi dera la ku Italy. Filimuyo adawombera ndi Sergey Ovcharov. Udindo wa Gayeva unaphedwa ndi Active Urban.
Seweroli lidaleredwa mobwerezabwereza muzomwe zidachitika padziko lonse lapansi. Ku Britain mu 2009, "chitumbuwa" chinapangitsa "chitumbuwa" chakale "pokonzanso otchuka ndi mkulu wa Tom Stambole. Mu 2016, seweroli lidaseweredwa pa siteji ya bwalo la zisudzo yu ku California, USA. A Daniel Alifets adakhala woyang'anira.