Chiphunzitso
A John khlelevskaya ndi wolemba wotchuka komanso woyambitsa wapolisi wachisoni wolemekezedwa ku Poland ku ntchito yake. Mkazi amakhala ndi chikhalidwe chokwanira komanso cholimba. Kwa ake 81, iye anadutsa zinthu zowala komanso zomwe akudziwa bwino zinthu zosangalatsa, zomwe pambuyo pake zidagwira prototypes ya ngwazi zake zalembedwa.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Biography ya Irena Barbara Kin (Nee Irena Barbara John Becker) adayamba pa Epulo 2, 1932 m'ma 1932 m'mabanja wamba poponya. Abambo ake anali antchito a mmodzi wa mabanki a Waraw. Mwamunayo anali wotanganidwa nthawi zonse, motero analibe nthawi yokwanira yomwe imakweza mwana wawo wamkazi - amayi ake ndi azakhali awo awiri anali pachibwenzi. Tithokoze mmodzi wa iwo, mtolankhani Lucina - msungwana kuyambira ali ang'ono amaphunzitsa Chifalansa, amakonda mabuku ndipo anali wosinthasintha.
Khanzi lodekha Yohane lidatha pambuyo pomwe asitikali aku Germany adamenya Poland mu 1939. Wolemba zam'tsogolo amayenera kusiya sukulu ndikulandila chidziwitso chokha pa makalasi apadera ndi azakhali. Pambuyo pake, mtsikanayo anapitiliza maphunziro ake kusukulu ya amotamale ku nyumba ya amonke. Pambuyo pogonjetsa munthu akatswiri, Poland adamva ufulu, koma kwa nthawi yayitali, Warsaw adabwezeretsa zomangamanga.
Khwerero, anamaliza maphunziro abwino kwambiri mu Sukulu ya Boarding, adaganiza zophunzitsira kwambiri. Nthawi zonse unkandiukira wokongola, motero John, yemwe anali ndi John, akudutsa pa kusinkhasinkha kowawa, anapita kukagonjetsa Acadermy. Komabe, ndibwino kapena choyipa, wophunzirayo sanakhale waluso komanso wosema kwambiri.
Malinga ndi nthawi yake, mfundo yomaliza ya Khmelevskaya inali ulendo wopita ku France. Kumeneku adawona chimpalo mumzinda wa mzinda wa mzinda wa mzinda wa mzinda wa mzinda, pambuyo pake ndidazindikira kuti sichingapangitse china chake chokongola komanso chopatsa tanthauzo. Pambuyo pake, mtsikanayo adayamba kufunafuna maluso atsopano.
Kukopa kwake ndi mabuku omwe anatsitsidwa, motero John anasankha kuyesa kupeza ndalama pa mkate mothandizidwa ndi kulemba. Ntchito zoyambirira zidabweretsa ndalama zochepa kwambiri. Ndalama zomwe ndalamazo sizinali zokwanira pa moyo, pankhaniyi, wolemba adaganiza zotembenukira ku mlanduwo - adayamba kugwira ntchito yosowa kwambiri, yomwe imayendetsedwa mosaloledwa ku Poland yawo ku Denmark. Bizinesi yoletsedwa idayamba kuyamba bwino, motero John adakwanitsa kupewa kundende mozizwitsa.
Mabuku
Kupambana koyamba kunapangitsa kuti mkazi akhale m'ma 1960s. Bungwe lake lopanga ngongole linatchedwa "Wedge Wedgd" adagwera kwa owerenga ndipo adakhalabe wogwirizana ndi lero. Kuphatikiza pa ndalama ndi ulemerero, KHELELEVSKAYA amalandila ndemanga kwa otsutsa komanso osilira oyamba. M'tsogolomu m'tsogolomo, buku la Bayibulo la John Linaposana m'mabuku 60 m'mitundu ya Mitundu ya Iromic Selecpectic ndi Autobigraphical.Ntchito zonse za mkazi zimakhala ndi chiwembu chosinthika, osokoneza bongo, ngwazi zambiri zokhala ndi phompho lenileni ndipo, mwachisoni, nthabwala zowonda kwambiri, omwe amaphatikizana ndi mtengo wake kwa mabuku a Khmelevskaya. Yohane mwangozi adapeza mtundu wake. Monga wolemba adanenedwa mu imodzi mwa zokambirana, moyo umakhala ndi chinthu choseketsa, kusangalatsa komanso kusunga kamvekedwe.
Poyesayesa, adalemba mabuku obvera omwe ali m'malo abwino a wofufuza mwachitsulo, kenako adazindikira kuti zinali zosangalatsa komanso zosangalatsa, kupitilizabe malangizo ofananawo. Polenga zithunzi za buku, mayi adatenga maziko a anthu enieni - ngwazi za m'mabuku a Yohane nthawi zambiri zidakhala abwenzi ndi anzathu. Anafotokozeranso kuti sangakhale oyandikira "kutchuka" kumeneku, koma, monga lamulo, kunalibe kulephera.
Chifukwa chake, mwachitsanzo, muno "onse ofiira" omwe otchulidwawo anali wolemba John Polanskaya ndi mnzake wapamtima dzina lake Aliyo Hansen. Zachidziwikire, njira za Yohane sanali wopanda nkhawa komanso wosavuta. Monga anthu ambiri opanga, anali pamavuto komanso ofuula, mkazi anayesera kwa nthawi yayitali kuti apezeke. Ngakhale izi, ntchito zonse za Khmelevskaya ndipo sizofanana.
Ngakhale anali ndi buku lokhala ndi maphikidwe zachilendo kwambiri. Malingaliro otulutsa buku lokhala ndi maphikidwe otchuka komanso okoma omwe adachokera kwa wolemba panthawiyo, dzina la "Reserve" Ventut ". Mmenemo, munthu wamkulu adangodutsa zomwe akufuna, kukonzekeretsa wofufuzayo ambiri osakwanira. Makambi adapempha John kuti anene za zinsinsi zawo zophika, pambuyo pake adayikidwa mu "buku la Culinan".
Ndikofunikira kunena kuti ambiri a Aroma a KHMELEVKAYA sakanamasulidwa chifukwa chofuula. Mwachitsanzo, tanthauzo la "ng'ona la Charlotte Dziko" lidakhazikitsidwa ndi ovomerezeka. Komabe, ogwira ntchito zapadera sanagwiritse ntchito njirayi kuti asonkhanitse chidziwitso chofunikira. Chifukwa cha izi, wolemba adakakamizidwa kusintha womvera kuti apeze chikhumbo cha nzika. Ndipo otsutsa okhazikika ochokera kwa "cholowa cholengedwa" kwa nthawi yayitali anali cholepheretsa kusindikiza.
Ngakhale izi, John adakhalabe ndi chiyembekezo ngakhale pamavuto ngati amenewa. Anachitapo kanthu pa zoletsa komanso kutolera ndi kusintha kwina kokonzanso komwe kumawakonzera, koma osachotsa tanthauzo la ntchitoyi.
Moyo Wanu
John anali wokondwa m'moyo wake ndi mwamuna wake Stunislav kwa zaka 11. Ana awiri anaonekera mu mgwirizano wawo, anyamata onse. Pambuyo pa banja lokhala ndi banja.
Mwana woyamba adabadwa mu 1951. Atamaliza maphunziro awo ku yunivesite, ananyamuka kuti ayambe ntchito ya kapitako ku Algeria, koma nthawi yomweyo anabwerera kudziko lakwawo ndipo anayamba kubera chapula. Mwamuna wina anathandiza m'bale wachichepere wotchedwa Robert. Ndipo iyenso, pofika nthawi yomwe anasamukira ku Canada. M'dzikoli, mdzukulu wa Khmelevskaya Monica akadali ndi moyo ndipo akadali ndi moyo wa katswiri.
Kuphatikiza pa kapangidwe ka mabuku, John adakonda kupuma mosiyanasiyana: adasewera makadi, adapita kumisika, atawombera bwino kuchokera ku chida, ndipo adapita nawo kasino.
Koma kugwiritsa ntchito World Cobweb Hmlevskaya sanakonde konse - kompyuta yomwe ili ku nyumba yake sinachitidwe ndi intaneti. John yemwe ali ndi mantha adagwiritsa ntchito kuti zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zolimba, monga chithunzi ndi makanema kuchokera pazakale zapakhomo, zitha kubedwa kapena kuwonongedwa ndi kachilombo koopsa kulikonse.
Imfa
A John KHMELEVKAYA adapita m'mawa wa Okutobala 7, 2013 ku Native Warsaw. Choyambitsa chaimfa chakhala gawo lalitali, komwe mzimayi adadwala zaka zapitazi. Manda a wolemba amapezeka pa manda a ronzkovsky.Masiku ano, ntchito za Khmelevskaya sizimatayabe, kumasuliridwa m'zilankhulo zosiyanasiyana ndikukhala maziko owonetsera mafilimu. Mu imodzi mwa zokambirana, Khmalevskaya ananena mawuwo, omwe adakhala nthito za moyo wake:
"Pali zambiri m'moyo wabwino! Ngakhale m'zochitika zoipa kwambiri zomwe mungawone chinthu choseketsa, ndipo zidzakhala zosavuta kukhala ndi moyo. "Mawu
"Palibe malire m'dziko lino lopanda tanthauzo" lolemera komanso losiyanasiyana lokoma "" mwachilengedwe, palibe zosowa. "M'bali
- 1972 - "Zomwe Akufa Anati"
- 1973 - "Les"
- 1974 - "Onse Ofiira"
- 1979 - "Nyumba ndi mizimu"
- 1992 - "Thamangani"
- 1993 - "Chinsinsi"
- 1998 - "Garpia"
- 1998 - "ntchentche ya golide"
- 2004 - "amphaka m'matumba"
- 2007 - "Utoto pa Kuchepetsa Kuchepetsa"