Gulu la maungu owombera - Chithunzi, mbiri ya chilengedwe, kapangidwe, nkhani 2021

Chiphunzitso

Mu 1990s, maungu owalira, omwe amasewera mumtundu wa minofu yosiyanasiyana komanso pomporgange, amawerengedwa gulu lopambana kwambiri: kugulitsa magawo atatu a Albums adapitilira makope 20 miliyoni. Kusakhali kulera, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso mowa, dontho lakuthwa kwa kutchuka kunapangitsa kuti kuvunda. Koma maungu owaphwanya ndi Phoenix, yemwe anali ndi mwayi wokwanira kupandukanso phulusa. Tsopano oyimba akupita kukayendera mwachangu ndikulemba Albums.

Mbiri Yachilengedwe ndi Kupanga

Pambuyo kuwonongeka kwa gulu la Gothic Rock lomwe linaimba ndi giitarist Billy Korgan adabwera kuchokera ku St. Teterberg, Florida, ku Natino Chicago, Illinois. Anakhazikika pamalo ogulitsira nyimbo, pomwe mphindi yayitali yaulere idapangidwa lingaliro la gulu latsopano lomwe lili pansi pa nambala ya maomwe amatulutsa maungu owombera.

Ikulungidwa kuchokera pazithunzi zapamwamba

Nthawi ina, Korgan adakumana ndi gitala yemwe adawagwira. Amuna omwe akugwirizana ndi chikondi pochiritsa ndi dongosolo latsopano ndipo adayamba kulemba nyimbo. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, dumto adapereka ntchito yake pa Julayi 9, 1988. Corgan adasewera Bass, Iha - pa gitala, ndipo pang'ono adapereka makina a Drum.

Ikulungidwa kuchokera pazithunzi zapamwamba

Pambuyo polankhula, Billy adakumana ndi D'Arcy Reci, yemwenso adadziwanso kusewera gitala. Popeza wachinyamatayo adadziwona yekha mu udindo wa mawu atchulidwe kuposa woimbayo, kenako adayitanira chiopsetse kuti alowe maungu opukutira maungu.

Ikulungidwa kuchokera pazithunzi zapamwamba

Imodzi mwamasamba abwino kwambiri ku Chicago inkadziwika kuti Metro Cabaret. Mwini wakeyo anavomera kupatsa maungu onyengerera kuti alankhule ngati ng'oma idzalowa m'malo mwake. Chifukwa chake mgululi chinali choyambirira cha Jazzman Jimmy Chagerlin. Molimba mtima, oponderapo amalankhula koyamba pa Okutobala 5, 1988.

Nyimbo

Mbiri yakupanga maungu owomba akupanga pang'onopang'ono: kokha mu 1990 woyamba "ndatuluka. Ndipo chaka chotsatira, kumasulidwa kwa albut "Gish" yomwe ikugubuduza magazini yamphepete mwa magazini mu 2019 yovala malo a mitengo yayikulu kwambiri.

Bajeti ya mbiriyo inali $ 20,000, ndipo ndalamazi sizinathetse nyimbo. Komabe, miyezi iwiri atatulutsidwa kwa maungu owalitsa maungu, adasaina mgwirizano ndi ma Jaminist - kampani yotchuka kwambiri kuposa nthawi imeneyo. Opanga amatumiza oyenda paulendo, pomwe tinali ndi mwayi kuchita pagawo limodzi ndi tsabola wofiyira wofiyira ndi mfuti n 'maluwa.

Zinakhala nthawi yovuta kwambiri ya maungu owalitsa: iha ndi Rekeca adakumana ndi vuto lopweteka, ndipo wotsatira, wachiwiri, album safuna kulemba mwanjira iliyonse . Koma apa kuno nthano ya Nirvana ndi Pearl kupanikizana, ndipo maungu owaphwanya, ngakhale mu boma losweka, ngakhale kuti ali mu boma losweka, adayamba kutchuka, adayamba kutchuka ku America.

Ikulungidwa kuchokera pazithunzi zapamwamba

Kumapeto kwa 1992, gululi linapita ku Marietta, Georgia kuti akalembe ma album yachiwiri. Anyamatawa anali kukwera kutali kwambiri ndi mzinda wazungu chifukwa sankafuna kusokonezedwa ndi abwenzi, koma makamaka - kuphwanya mauthenga a Chakerlin ndi ogulitsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Zida za "Maloto a Siamese" adamveka bwino, koma kupsinjika kwa corgan kumalimbikitsa. Adaganizanso za kudzipha. Kuchokera pa zopusa za nyimbo yake - bambo wina atatsala pang'ono kukhala mu studio, akugwira ntchito 16 koloko patsiku. Nyimbo zodziwika bwino zomwe zimawaphwanya maungu "lero" ndi "Mayonuse" adabadwa pachinthu chopsinjika. Kandachin, pakadali pano, adakwanitsa kupeza madontho atsopano kuti agule mankhwala.

Mbiri "Siamese maloto" ndi miyezi 4 ndi $ 250,000, kumasulidwa kudachitika mu Julayi 1993. Nkhani yomwe idalembedwa pamtunda wa 10 mu HAHRARD 200 ndipo idalekanitsidwa ndi makope miliyoni 4 ku United States, opitilira 6 miliyoni padziko lapansi. Omvera amakonda maungu onyengerera, ndi anzawo pamwazi. Mwachitsanzo, woyamba wa Hüsker Dü Bull Bob al adatchedwa gulu la anyani. Nyimbo "ya Anzab Rock" Kuchokera pachifuwa chachiwiri changodzipereka ku udani wa Corgan ndi "Indi-DZIKO".

Chosangalatsa chenicheni: kwa kotala la 1995, Corgan United United Malemba ndi makonzedwe a nyimbo 56, iyi ndi chimphona chosanjikiza. Gawo lofunika kwambiri lidakhazikitsidwa pa Album "Mellon Collie ndi Chisoni Chopanda malire" (1995), omwe amatenga maola opitilira 2 ndipo amakhala ndi nyimbo 28. Maulendo amaphatikizidwa wina ndi mnzake, posonyeza moyo ndi imfa.

Kutulutsidwayo kunayambitsidwa ndi Oyimba "zolamba za mapiko a gulugufe" ndi "usikuuno, usiku uno". Mumtima zambiri, chifukwa cha kupambana kwawo, albums omwe amasungunuka pamalo oyamba mu Hillboard 200. Kale mu 1996, mbiri yake idapitilira makope 10 miliyoni. Patatha chaka chimodzi, "mellon Collie ndi Beenes wopanda malire" adasankhidwa ku gampu 7, kuphatikizapo album yabwino kwambiri ndikujambulira chaka (cha nyimboyo "1979"). Mphotho yomwe idalowa m'gulu la "Hard-Country" yolimba "chipolopolo" zosonyeza mapiko a gulugufe ".

Opanga ma rockers adapita ku ulendo wapadziko lonse lapansi. Anthu amanjenjemera pamakiti a makilogalamu a makilogalamu: Pakangoyankhula ku Dublin, khamulo lidaphwanya fanizo la zaka 17 za Bernadoett O'rien mpaka kufa.

Ndipo mu Julayi 1996, wosewera mpira wa Jonathan Melvoolina ndi Chaurldlin wopezeka m'chipinda cha hoteloyo. A Smalloin adamwalira kuchokera ku bongo la ngwazi, ndipo chamberlin adamangidwa chifukwa chosungira mankhwala. Masiku angapo pambuyo pake, maungu owaphwanya adapereka kuyankhulana komwe kuchotsera kwa Chagerlin.

Albim otsatirawa "adalosera" (1998) adalembedwa atamwalira Corgan ndi chisudzulo chake, motero zinthuzo zidakhala zamafuta kuposa masiku onse. Phokoso la gululi linasintha (iwo achoka kunkhondo pamagetsi) ndi malingaliro awo. Chifukwa chake, pakuchirikiza amere, maungu owaphwanya akupita ku North America ndi ndalama zonse kuchokera kugulitsa matikiti adatumizidwa ku zachifundo. Oimba onse adapereka ndalama zoposa $ 2.8 miliyoni.

"Adapereka mphotho yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mawu abwino kwambiri ochokera ku vh1 mafashoni a vh1 a nyimboyo" Avad ". Kanemayo adawomberedwa kamodzi, yomwe nthawi imeneyo idawerengedwa kukhala njira yapadera.

Mu "Makina / makina a Mulungu" (2000) gululi lidabwelola ku mawu achikhalidwe. Albumpoited ku malo a 3 mu chikwangwani ndipo adakhala golide. Nyimbo Zotsutsa Jim Drochatis imalongosola mbiriyi ngati ntchito yokongola kwambiri maungu owombera.

Pa Meyi 23, 2000, Billy Korgan adalengeza za kutha kwa maungu owombera mlengalenga pa wayilesi ya wailesi ya wailesi. Chifukwa chomenyedwa sichinayike mwachindunji, koma zikuwonekeratu kuti zinali zovuta kwambiri, komanso zokhudzana ndi anthu ogwira ntchito. Konsati yomaliza idachitika pa Disembala 2 ku Metro, Club yofananayo, komwe njira zowombera maungu zidayamba. Chiwonetserocho chinatenga maola 4.5 ndipo chinaphatikizapo nyimbo 35.

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Mu June 2005, Corgan kudzera ku Chicago King Nean ndi Chicago Dzuloni zidalengeza kuti maungu akukumananso:

"Kwa chaka chimodzi tsopano ndidasunga chinsinsi. Koma tsopano ndikufuna kuti mudziwe pakati pa oyamba: Ndinaganiza zosintha ndikutsitsimutsa maungu owombera. Ndikufuna gulu langa kubwerera, nyimbo zanga ndi maloto anga abwerera. "

Korgan ndi Charderlin adalowa nawo gulu lolumikizananso, ndipo ku Commart mu Meyi 2007, otenga nawo mbali adafotokozedwa: Gitalarist Jefr Schroeder Reyer Reyer Reyer Resoes.

Ikulungidwa kuchokera pazithunzi zapamwamba

Kuwonongeka kwa nthawi yowola album "Zeitgestist" adatuluka mwezi womwewo. Adayamba kulowa mzere wachiwiri pa chikwangwani ndipo mu sabata yoyamba panali kufalikira kwa makope 145,000. Maungu owombera maungu a maopu akufafaniza m'misasa iwiri: Ena adalumikizananso popanda "koma", ena amakhulupirira za omwe adatayika, makamaka za ku James.

Album "Shergarden a Kaleidyspocomo" amayenera kukhala ndi nyimbo 44 zoperekedwa kwa makhadi a Tarot. Nyimbo zidatulutsidwa kwaulere pa intaneti. Zotsatira zake, minyewa ya Kaleidyssi imaphatikizapo ma tracks okhala ndi Oceadia (2011) ndi "zipilala kwa Elegy" (2014), komanso ndi sikelo. Mu Ogasiti 2018, Korgan mu "Instagram" adalengeza kuti polojekiti idasiyidwa. Kuwala kunawona nyimbo za 34, 10 zocheperako.

Marichi 26, 2016, pa tsiku lobadwa ake, Giitarist James Iha adalumikizana ndi maungu owombera kwa nthawi yoyamba zaka 16. Mu Julayi, mphekesera zimawonekera za kupezekanso kwa kapangidwe koyambirira: Korgan, ih, Chaurldlin ndi pangozi. Guss Gitaristist sanabwerere zopempha za Corgan kuti agwirizane naye Iye pa siteji, ndipo mu Januwale 2018 wakale adalemba chithunzi cha iyemwini, Iha ndi Chambein mu studio yojambulira.

Mu Seputembala 2018, maungu osokoneza bongo akuwonongeka ndi a Album of 10 a Album "yonyezimira komanso owala kwambiri, Vol. 1 / LP: Palibe zakale. Palibe tsogolo. Palibe dzuwa .. Nkhani yomwe idalembedwa pa 54 malo mu Hickboard 200, yomwe imapangitsa kuti ituluke kwambiri kuyambira "Gish".

Maungu owombera tsopano

Mu 2019, maungu owaphwanya a Birch adamanga mbalame zawo ndi mbalame zouluka za NESE gallafer ntchentche - ntchito ya Naeli Gallahr, kutenga nawo mbali m'gulu la Oasis.

Ikulungidwa kuchokera pazithunzi zapamwamba

Pa siteji, timu ina - a AFI ilowamo. Ulendo waulendowu ukuphimba Italy, Austria, United Kingdom, France, Portugal, USA ndi Canada.

Kudegeza

• 1991 - "Gish"
• 1993 - "Loto Siamese"
• 1995 - "Mellon Collie ndi Beenes Wopanda malire"
• 1998 - "Amerore"
• 2000 - "Makina / Makina a Mulungu"
• 2000 - "Makina II / abwenzi & adani nyimbo zamakono"
• 2007 - "Zeitgeist"
• 2009-20 - "Throgerden pa Kaledidyscolo"
• 2012 - "Ofesi"
• 2014 - "Zipilala ku Elegy"
• 2018 - "Shinyhigh ndi owala kwambiri, Vol. 1 / LP: Palibe zakale. Palibe tsogolo. Palibe dzuwa. "

Ma clips

• 1991 - "SIMA"
• 1992 - "Ndine Mmodzi"
• 1993 - "amarubu"
• 1994 - "rocket"
• 1995 - "chipolopolo chokhala ndi mapiko a gulugufe"
• 1996 - "1979"
• 1997 - "Mapeto ndiye chiyambi ndi mathedwe"
• 1998 - "Ad Wowonjezera"
• 2000 - "Kuyanjidwa Kwamuyaya"
• 2007 - "Taraduna"
• 2008 - "Mphamvu Zapamwamba"
• 2011 - "Onua"
• 2015 - "Kukhala Beige"
• 2018 - "Solara"