Sam Raymi - Chithunzi, mbiri yamunthu, moyo waumwini, nkhani, mafilimu 2021

Chiphunzitso

Sam Raymi, inde, mkulu wa anthu ambiri. Anapereka mafani a cinema ndi trilogy yopambana, yomwe idakhala yodziwika bwino, - "Spiderman" ndi Toby Maguire. Ndi wa gulu la "Tiyenitu kugehena" ndi "mphatso", komanso mosiyana ndi mafilimu ozizira - nthano yozizira "oz: Zabwino komanso zoyipa." Zikuwoneka kuti malo osungirako za raymy samatha, ngakhale mafilimu omwe akubwera nawo amabwera nthawi zambiri.

Ubwana ndi Unyamata

Samuel Marshall Raymy adabadwa pa Okutobala 23, 1959 ku Royal-Oak, mu banja lalikulu la Selbara (m'zamoyo) ndi Leonald raymy. Kubwera ndi abale Aivan (1956), Theodore (1965) ndi Sander, Mlongo Andrea. Sander anamira mu dziwe ali ndi zaka 15, ndikuyenda kudzera mu Israeli, ndipo izi zinachitikanso molingana ndi wotsogolera, adasonkhanitsa banjali.

Ikulungidwa kuchokera pazithunzi zapamwamba

Makolo a Samueli ndi otsatira a nthambi ya Chiyuda, omwe makolo awo anasamukira ku Russia ndi Hungary. Agogo a Director of the Damu la Partboard usanalowe nthawi yayitali.

Mu 1977, Samueli anamaliza maphunziro ku sukulu yasekondale ndipo analowa ku Michigan State University pa English. Mu achinyamata Rami adalephera kupeza maphunziro apamwamba - mnyamatayo adatenga zikalata za njira yachiwiri kuti atenge filimu ya "akufa."

Mafilimu

RaIMI adachita chidwi ndi kulengedwa kwa mafilimu pambuyo pa tsiku limodzi bambo ake. Pamodzi ndi mnzake wochita mkalasi wa Rabice Campbell, mnyamatayo adatenga mavidiyowo kwa zojambulajambula za "balubs zitatu". Ku koleji, abwenzi adayendetsa malo achilendo, koma m'malo motenga mafilimu kuchokera ku renti, adawonetsa zomwe akuchita.

Ikulungidwa kuchokera pazithunzi zapamwamba

Zochitika zoyamba pakupanga kanema ku Sam JAVIE Virismi Biography Inbook mpaka 1978. Pamodzi ndi Robert Tapetta ndi Campbell, adachotsa kanema wowopsa wa mphindi 32 "m'nkhalango", komanso wosangalatsa "uku ndikupha!". Ntchito yopambana kwambiri ya zaka izi inali "yoyipa yoyipa" (1981). Anathamangitsa pa njira za banja, abwenzi komanso chochepera ndalama.

Popanga matelo, Raymi adatsogozedwa ndi zokumana nazo za wotsogolera wachipembedzo Aldfure. M'masomu kwa munthu yemwe amajambula mapiko a mbalameyo adatha kubweretsa holoyo kuti ikhale yovuta kwambiri, Raymi akuyikabe pakati. M'mapulojekiti odziyimira pawokha, zonena zambiri zokhudzana ndi nthiti za nthiti za hitchcock: "psycho" (1960), "kutentha" (1963).

Pakati pa 1980s, Raymi adagawa malo okhala abale omwe sakudziwika, Itsin ndi Joel Campbell Spietgel, Woyang'anira Holy Spiergel, Francis McDorm. Kuchulukirachulukira kwa talente ku nyumbayo kunapangitsa kuti abadwe aluso.

Zotsatira zake mu 1985, phokoso lakuda "lidatulutsidwa pazithunzizo, zopangidwa ndi Raymi pofotokoza za abale a a Puhen. Kanemayo anali ndi pakati ngati wojambula - kalembedwe, wowoneka koyamba papepala. Chifukwa cha njira yopanda tanthauzo yogwirizanitsa, yomwe ili ndi ndalama zomwe zikuchitika, chithunzicho chikuyembekezeka kugwa: kujambulidwa kwa $ 3 miliyoni filimu yomwe idasonkhanitsa $ 38 miliyoni kuti ikhale "mu 1987 .

Sam Raymi ndi wokonda kwambiri nthabwala, omwe amalota za zojambula zamagaziniyo mu kanema wokhazikika. Poyamba, woyang'anira amafuna kuti asinthe nkhaniyi yokhudza mthunzi - wotchuka kwambiri mu 1930s ndi 1940s. Zotsatira zake, adapanga mawonekedwe ake omwe adadzakhala maziko a kusewera sinema "Munthu Wamdima" (1990) - pulojekiti yayikulu yoyamba ku Vimvififi Fifiography.

"Munthu Wamdima" sanakhale bomba lamalonda, koma adakopa ogwira ntchito kuti agwiritse ntchito ndalama zomaliza za Trilogy "akufa mumdima" (1992), omwe amakomera mtima. nthabwala. Komabe, Raymu mu 1990s mwakuti "kumadzulo" Kuthamanga ndi Wofa "adawonekera (1995), Dongosolo Losavuta" (1998).

Musanapeze "kangaude", Raymy adamenyera ufulu kuti agwirizane ndi "Batman", koma zokonda zidaperekedwa kwa Joel Schuper. Komanso chaku Americana palimodzi ndi stan Lee, chiwerengero chachikulu cha zozizwitsa zamabwalo, unkafunanso kutsitsimutsa mbiri ya "Tousi wamphamvu." Ntchitoyi sinatenthedwe, koma Raymu komanso ngati adakhala abwenzi abwino. Wolembayo adawonekeranso mu trilogy za munthu wa kangaude.

Spicbustern "Spiderman" (2002) Kubwera ndi Sam Raremi kukhala kovuta kwambiri komanso kopambana ("Spiderman - 2" (2004). Kanema aliyense m'bokosi lapadziko lonse lapansi wasonkhanitsa pafupifupi $ 800 miliyoni. Wammerican adakonzekera kupanga mafilimu ena awiri, koma ndidazindikira kuti nkhaniyo inali yakunja. Trilogy adabweretsa kuti Saturn's Saturn's Kidd ADYO YOPHUNZITSIRA MU "Director" osankhidwa.

Pambuyo pa "kangaude" za Sam Raremi udawuluka mbali zonse. Anapangidwa kuti agwire ntchito pa "Hobbit", "ma rarate a Caribbean", "vavracy" - osachita bwino magwiridwe antchito. Komabe, wotsogolera ankakonda kuyesetsa kuti akhale Mlengi wa mndandanda. Zotsatira zake, "nthano ya ofuna" (2008), kutengera cholembera cha "lupanga la" lupanga la "lupanga la Terry Gudcayda. Ether idatuluka mndandanda 44.

Panali mphekesera zomwe Raymi adzapatsidwa mwayi woteteza "mthunzi". Mu Okutobala 2007, mkuluyo adati pokambirana:

"Ndili ndi ufulu wa" mthunzi ". Ndimakonda mkhalidwewu, kotero ndimayesetsa kupanga nkhani yomwe ingachite kuti ikhale yoyenera. "

Moyo Wanu

Mu 1993, Sam Raymi adatenga mkazi wake mnzake pa luso la Canada Gilda Green. American yakumba m'banja lalikulu, ndipo moyo wake wakhala moyo womwewo.Ikulungidwa kuchokera pazithunzi zapamwamba

Muukwati, anyamata 4 ndi mtsikana adabadwa: lorni Daniel (Marichi 18, 1997), Emma 31, 1999), Emma, ​​Desil William ndi Suli. Ana atatu okulirapo adawoneka m'mafilimu a Atate ngati chachikulu - "Spiderman" ndi "kupita kugehena" (2009).

Sam Raymi tsopano

Ntchito ya Reami ikupeza bwino. Mu 2016, zidadziwika kuti zikhala imodzi mwa filimuyo Warrner Bros. Nkhondo yachitatu yapadziko lapansi "yomwe idzakhazikitsidwa m'buku la A George Friedeman" zaka 100 zotsatirazi ". Chaka chotsatira, adalengezedwa kuti Sam adzagwirizana ndi tsoka la Bermuda Triangle pa script of DOO ndi Carlo Bernard. Komabe, palibe chidziwitso chokhudza ntchito imodzi kapena bwenzi.

Ikulungidwa kuchokera pazithunzi zapamwamba

Tsopano Sam Yeromu amadzipereka kuti akule (ndipo nthawi yomweyo anapitilizabe) modabwitsa "zakufa" Zakufa 3: Asitikali Lamdima. " Muofesi ya Bokosi la Russia, chithunzicho chimaperekedwa ngati "woopsa woopsa - 4: Asitikali amdima - 2". Tsiku la Premiere silikudziwikabe. Kuphatikiza apo, pakukula kwa gawo la 5 la nkhaniyo - "Wofa Wofatsa: Buku lakuda - 2". Mu ntchitoyi, Raymi azichita ngati wopanga.

M'mndandanda wa Minister wowala Rami - Husror "Capta" (dziko likupita ku Ogasiti 2019) komanso kuwunika kwa "themberero" la 2004. Mtundu watsopano umapitilira zowonera mu Januware 2020.

Kafukufuku

• 1977 - "Uku ndikupha!"
• 1981 - "Kufa Woipa"
• 1985 - "Lambululuka"
• 1987 - "Akufa Oipa 2"
• 1990 - "Munthu Mdima"
• 1992 - "Akufa Choyipa 3: Mdima Wankhondo"
• 1998 - "Dongosolo losavuta"
• 2002 - "Spiderman"
• 2004 - Spiderman 2 "
• 2007 - "Spiderman 3: Mdani Poganizira"
• 2008 - "Nthano Yofunafuna"
• 2009 - "Nditengereni ku Gahena"
• 2013 - "Oz: Zabwino komanso zowopsa"
• 2015 - "phulusa lotsutsana ndi Woipa"