Mbiri Yodziwika
Archie Grandwin ndi amodzi mwa omwe akutchulidwa kwambiri odziwika ndi ofufuza odziwika omwe adapangidwa ndi wolemba waku America Rex Staut. Wothandizira wachichepere wa wopenzera wa nthano za nthano za Niro Wolfe owerenga ndi nthabwala, chithumwa ,. Kukhala ndi kukumbukira bwino komanso kudziwa momwe mungapezere aliyense, makamaka kwa azimayi, omwe adatenga malo apadera pakati pa okhulupirira ena odziwika.Mbiri ya Chilengedwe
Buku loyamba la nkhani za Niro Wolfe ndipo mtumiki wake adatuluka mu 1934. Odzudzula olemba alemba adapeza zinthu zambiri za wolemba ndi wofufuza wamkulu. The Durname wa wolemba amamasuliridwa mu Russia ngati "Full" - Wofufuzayo alinso wathunthu kwathunthu. Stout adakonda kukula ma batroberries, huffe wake amakhalanso ndi chikondi chomwe amakonda - maluwa. Ponena za chilengedwe cha Archie, pano, kwambiri, kwambiri, American apadera aku America omwe amagwiritsa ntchito njira.
A Goodwin amakumbutsa othandizira omwe amalembedwa - Dr. Watson, yemwe amakhala pafupi ndi Sherlocy nthawi zonse, amathandizira Ekkül Poirot Poirot. Koma mosiyana ndi ngwazi izi, arbino amatenga nawo mbali mwachindunji pakuwululidwa kwa milandu, ndiye "wotolera" ndi "wotolera" wa chidziwitso, popeza niro samatuluka m'nyumba. Mnyamatayo wapezeka, Deft amapatsidwa malingaliro owoneka bwino.
Ikulungidwa kuchokera pazithunzi zapamwambaNkhaniyi imachitika pankhope ya FALLWY, motero ngwazi imadziwika ndi izi. Za mawonekedwe a mnyamata akhoza kuweruzidwa ndi zolemba zingapo m'mabuku. Owerenga amadziwika kuti kukula kwa wothandizira amafufuza - 183 masentimita, kulemera - 81 kg. Kunja kwa Archie, malinga ndi mawu ake omwe, akukumbutsa Hollywood Actir Cooper Cooper Cooper. Munthuyo ndi maso a bulauni komanso mphuno yosuta.
Kupanga chithunzi cha mlembi ndi woyendetsa wa nkhandwe, amaika mawonekedwe ndi zinthu zapadera, zosaiwalika. Chifukwa chake, m'mawuwo, wolemba amanena kuti Granwin amakonda mkaka ndi kumwa osachepera galasi pa tsiku. Pankhaniyi, wothandizira amatha kuphatikiza zakumwa ndi maapulo, nthochi komanso ngakhale makangazaza madzi. Nthawi yomweyo, Archie sakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mowa ndipo amakonda nyama yopambana, yokhala ndi nyama.
Dzina lathunthu la ngwazi ndi Archbald - sakonda. Mnyamatayo akufuna kuti aitane "arbi." Nyimbo Yabwino Kwambiri, Kuyenda bwino, kuvina, mwanzeru masewera. Masewera a baseball, zowonera za hockey ndi ndewu zomenyana, zimakondanso.
Chikondwerero cha Arbie Hostwin
Za Biography ya ngwaziyo wolembayo akunena izi. Mnyamata wina anabadwa pa Okutobala 23, 1913 (1914) pachaka ku Ohio. Abambo a Receint, James Arney Freywin, adakwatirana ndi mtsikana wokongola wa Leslie. Mkaziyo anapatsa mkaziyo, kupatula Archie, ana amuna awiri ndi ana akazi awiri. M'malemba nkhani ya League wa Mphepo, yemwe chizolowezi chomwe chimachitika mu 1937, chimaperekedwa kuti mnyumba ya Wulf, wothandizira wachinyamata wa zaka 7. Zotsatira zake, zochitika zofufuza za archie zidayamba mu 1930, pomwe padali mnyamata wazaka 17.Ubwenzi wa anyamata ndi munthuyo sunathe. M'malemba "Omaliza", arcie adanena kuti adalemphana ndi nyumba ya makolo atangomaliza sukulu. Cholinga cha izi chinali chochita zowonera amayi. Kuphatikizanso pang'ono za owerenga amaphunzira kuchokera ku nkhani ya "chikondwerero cha chikondwerero". Goodwin akunena kuti adayesetsa kuphunzira masabata awiri ku koleji, koma ndidazindikira kuti ntchitoyo sanali ndi chidwi. Mnyamatayo atapita ku New York, imakhutitsidwa ndi alonda.
Moyo wa wachinyamata umadzaza nthawi yomweyo ndi zochitika zowala. Wokomera amatenga nawo mbali, amapha awiri, achotsedwa. Wofufuza wafuna umadziwika za izi - mnyamatayo atenga ntchito yoyamba komanso mwaluso. Pambuyo pake, imapeza ntchito yokhazikika kumutu wa york agency. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, ngwazi imachita ngati wothandizira Niro, ndipo alinso driver, wofufuza komanso woyang'anira.
Khalidwe limakhala m'nyumba ya WULf Britz Brenner ndi Gardener Therstarennnso amakhala ndi ntchito. Kudera motsatizana, mwana wamwamuna akatswiri amakhala wopanda pake, ngakhale kuti umachita bwino kwambiri mwa akazi, ndipo kuwonjezera apo, wachikondi ndi roan. Koma kukwatiwa ndi Lily Archi sakupita, akunena kuti ukwatiwo uletsa ntchito ya mwini yekha.
Archie Homewin m'mafilimu ndi mabuku
Chithunzi cha Goldwin adakondedwa ndi owerenga ndipo adapeza kupitiliza osati m'mabuku a Rex Stata, komanso polemba Robert Goldsboro. Komanso dzina la wofufuza wachichepere limatchulidwa m'buku la "patebulo lomwe lili ndi zakudya za Niro, kapena zinsinsi za chakudya chachikulu", kumasulidwa mu 2015. Kutchuka kwa nkhani zofufuza zopangidwa ndi statet adapezeka m'mafilimu. Chifukwa chake, mu 2001, mndandanda waku America "zinsinsi za Niro Wolfe" adabwera kwa ziwonetsero, momwe gawo la Goodwin lidachitidwa ndi Assor Timoton.
Wochita seweroli adatha kusamutsa mawonekedwe owala a ngwazi ya ngwazi, pangani chithunzi, organic kuti ikhale isanu ya 50s ku America. Mori Teagkinjwa adakhala mnzake wa filimuyo, atakhala mori sakisi. Pa TV ya ku Russia, filimuyo idapangidwanso ndi ntchito zingapo zaku America - mndandanda waku Russia adatchedwa "maulendo a Wolf's Adventunts ndi Archie Grewin". Pano chithunzi cha arbino mwaluso kwambiri ku Sergey Zhigonv. Udindo wa mwini wamkulu adachitidwa ndi Donatas Banionis.
Kafukufuku
- 1936 - "Dziwani bwino za Niro Thelf"
- 1937 - "League of Amuna"
- 1979 - "Niro Wolfe"
- 1981 - "Niro Wolfe"
- 2001 - "Zinsinsi za Niro Wolfe"
- 2001 - "Niro Wolfe ndi Archie Grewin"
- 2012 - "Niro Wolfe"
M'bali
- 1934 - Fer de Lans
- 1935 - "League of Amuna"
- 1936 - kuphanso "
- 1937 - "bokosi lofiira"
- 1938 - "ophika kwambiri"
- 1939 - "Kumene Kaisara watha"
- 1940 - "Pokhapokha kudzera mu mtembo wanga
- 1941 - "maluwa akuda"
- 1942 - "Imfa Sizikhalapo"
- 1944 - "Thitirani Msampha Waimfa"
- 1945 - "Kufuna munthu"