Biography
Jacques have a lot of talents. He became famous as an outstanding playwright, the author of the scenarios and the creator of collage, whose creativity did not leave anyone indifferent.Childhood and youth
Jacques Andre Marie Transvelop was born on February 4, 1900 in Nyui-sur-Sene, France. The boy grew up with two brothers, senior Jean and younger Pierre. Parents from an early age joined the sons to art: the father drove them into the cinema and theater, the mother instigated the love of literature.
However, young jeba was not interested in boring classes, and he often skipped school. After receiving the certificate of primary education, the guy preferred to quit schools and go making money. The promoter worked at the LE BON MARCH department store and interrupted with small part-time jobs. At this time, the future poet contacted a bad company, made small thefts and participated in the scatteries, but never was caught by the police.
After the age of majority, the young man went to military service. He managed to acquire dating with the artist Yves Tangi and the future publisher Marseille Duamel. Returning to Paris, the exception became a frequent guest in creative evenings. There was his meeting with representatives of the surrealistic destination Andre Breton and Louis Aragon.
Personal life
In 1925, the screenwriter married a friend of childhood Simone Geneviev Dien, with which 10 years of marriage divorced. After that, the personal life of Jacques became a frequent reason for discussion in the media. He was in relations with the actresses of Jacqueline Laurent and Claud Emanuel, as well as the Dancer Zhanin Fernanda Trikot, who eventually became his second wife. Choir gave birth to a spouse Michelle daughter.Creation
In 1924, a young man settled at his friend Marseille Duhamel, whose house became a shelter for poor surreal poets. He came from there 4 years later and began active creative life. Jacques wrote poems that were repeatedly published in Paris magazines, and began working on a script for the film Pierre Batcheff.
Soon the artists of the "October" artists, who invited him to create texts for campaigning speeches were interested in the work of the Prev. The man became famous for the ability to witness on topical social topics, ridiculed the bourgeoisie and did caricatures on politicians. The troupe became known and outside of France, the actors were invited to the USSR.
When cooperation with "October" was discontinued, Jacques devoted himself to work on scenarios for films. He created the plots of paintings "Crime of Mr. Lange", "Funny Drama" and "Embankment of Tumanov", which were warmly met by the audience in cinemas. In parallel, the man began to write lyrics, which enjoyed in great demand.
Among the famous pictures that replenished the filmography of the Prevert is the drama "Cathedral of Parisian Mother of God", created on the basis of the novel by Viktor Hugo. Events unfold around Gypsy Esmeralda, whose beauty takes place by the mind of the priest Claude Frollo. But the consequences of the forbidden attraction become destructive for all characters.
When the Second World War began, the screenwriter took place in Nice. He continued to write poems, which in 1946 were decorated in the form of a collection and issued to the circulation called "Words". The publication was complemented by the photo selected by the author. In just a few weeks, the first 5 thousand copies scattered from the shelves of bookstores. Poetry connoisseurs attracted the style of a preterora, the themes of love, rebellion and pleasure.
The poet's books were translated into English, Japanese, Italian and other languages, lines dispelled to quotes. Inspired by success, Jacques continued to replenish the bibliography. Collections of "Stories" and "Tales" were consistent. The man collaborated with photographers, artists and illustrators who helped him in the design.
In 1948, a tragic event happened in the scriptwriter's biography. During the interview, he fell out of the window and spent several days in a coma. Injury was accompanied by irreversible neurological complications that tormented the author to the end of life. Despite this, barely recovered from the misfortune, the exception continued to work actively, wrote poetry, lyrics and films. The new passion for the man was the creation of collages that were presented in Paris's art galleries and the Grimaldi Museum. In the future, Jacques used his own works as decorations for poems collections.
Death
Jacques died on April 11, 1977, the cause of death was the lung cancer. Forwards from the young age smashed 3 packs per day and rarely appeared in public without a cigarette, which became an integral part of his image. The grave of celebrities is located on the cemetery in Omonville-La Petit.Bibliography
- 1930 - "Family memories, or an angel guard"
- 1931 - "Attempt to portray dinner heads in Paris, in France"
- 1936 - "Shnyk to Earth"
- 1937 - "Events"
- 1946 - "Words"
- 1946 - "Stories"
- 1947 - "Fairy Tales"
- 1951 - "Spectacle"
- 1955 - "Rain and bucket"
- 1965 - "Circus Iiss"
Filmography
- 1936 - "Crime of Mr. Lange"
- 1937 - "Fun Drama"
- 1938 - "Embankment of Tumanov"
- 1938 - "Disappeared from Saint-Azhal"
- 1939 - "Day begins"
- 1941 - "Tugs"
- 1942 - "Evening visitors"
- 1945 - "Children of Raika"
- 1948 - "Little Soldier"
- 1956 - "Cathedral of the Parisian Our Lady"