Biography
Anatoly Eduardovich Serdyukov - Russian State Worker, Economist. From 2007 to 2012, he was held by the Minister of Defense of Russia.
Anatoly Eduardovich Serdyukov was born on January 8, 1962 in the peasant family in the village of Kholmsky Krasnodar Territory. Information about parents and nationality prefers not to distribute. In the ten-year-old age, there was an orphan, brought up with the younger sister Galina at her grandmother. After the eighth grade, I combined my studies with the work of the driver, because I was forced to provide a family.
After the end of the evening school moved to Leningrad. In 1984 he received a diploma of economist, a graduate of the Institute of Soviet Trade. In 1984-85, he served in the army as a driver in the connected battalion of the 85th motorized rifle division.
He graduated from the courses of officers, resigned to the reserve in the rank of lieutenant.
From 1985 to 1991, Serdyukov turned out to be associated with Lenmebeltorg JSC, where he consistently held the posts of the Deputy Vengery, head of the furniture store N 3, commerce deputy director.
From 1993 to the 2000th place of Serdyukov as a deputy director, and later the founder and the general director - the shopping holding "Furniture Market". In 2001 he graduated from Jurfak St. Petersburg State University, in 2004 he defended his candidate, and in 2006 - doctoral dissertations.
Career
The State University of Anatoly Serdyukov becomes in 2000, rapidly moving around the career ladder. At first he held senior posts in the tax authority structure.
2000-2001 he is the inspection of the inspection on St. Petersburg; 2001-2004 - Deputy Head of the Tax Department for St. Petersburg; 2004 - Head of Management in Moscow; March 2004 - MNS Deputy Minister of Russia; July 2004-2007 - head of the Federal Tax Service of Russia.
Under the leadership of Anatoly, the volume of taxes collected significantly increased. Already in the first half of 2005, the service reported on the exceedment of a $ 10 billion plan. In the same year, the planned value for tax collects was abolished. An increase in tax deductions contributed to both the work on improving the work of the FNS itself and the concept of state policy as a whole.
Analysts note that one of the decisive roles of Anatoly Serdyukov played in the Yukos case, which was indicative of the tax claims in a series of tax claims to major financial structures.
The FTS then performed the main lender of Yukos, accusing that inadvertising deductions worth $ 27 billion. In the end, this was the reason for the sale of assets and bankruptcy of the Empire Mikhail Khodorkovsky.
The next stage in the biography of Anatoly Serdyukov is connected with the post of Minister of Defense of Russia, which he received in 2007. I began to duties, having the title "Senior Lieutenant in Reserve." President Vladimir Putin explained the appropriateness of the appointment of a new head of the Ministry of Defense with the need for the current moment.
During this period, the Russian weapon system needed cardinal reform requiring the development of a significant amount of budgetary funds. With this task, was trusted to cope with Anatoly Serdyukov as a state-owned grade, which has a solid experience of an economist.
In September 2007, Anatoly Serdyukov resigned, calling the cause of relatives with Viktor Zubkov, who became the chairman of the Russian government. The president did not approve the resignation.
Anatoly Serdyukov became one of the initiators and organizers of the reform of the Armed Forces of Russia. The reason for reorganization was a military clash with Georgia in 2008. During the conflict, large shortcomings were identified in the management structure. There is a need to modernize outdated armament units and communication systems and uniforms.
During the reform, the transformation of the main elements of the aircraft was launched. Its main directions were:
- Administrative reform. Six military districts were reorganized in four operational strategic commands.
- Personnel reorganization. The number of aircraft is significantly reduced, mainly due to the command formulation, the management bodies are transformed. During the work of Anatoly Serdyukov, a new composition of defense deputy ministers, commander-in-laws, commander of various kinds of troops and military districts was staffed. By mid-2008, the percentage of rotation of the management personnel of the Russian Ministry of Defense amounted to more than 70%.
- The reform of the structure of military education, which assumed the reduction in the number and consolidation of military educational institutions.
- The re-equipment program, including the purchase of military equipment of foreign production.
- Transfer of the service sector of the aircraft of Russia to civilians.
- The service life in the army was reduced to one year.
- The introduction of a military form of a new sample from the fashion designer Valentina Yudashkin.
After the resignation, the Military Reform Serdyukov was practically minimized. The changes undertaken were extensive controversy in the media and at present some of them are canceled.
Criminal case
In the period from 2009 to 2011, Anatoly Serdyukov led the Board of Directors of the Commercial Organization Oboronservice, which is in subordination of the military department. In October 2012, the media reported the news that Oboronservis employees are accused of fraud when selling military property facilities.
According to the information of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation, the most valuable real estate objects, land plots and shares were sold at the low cost to commercial firms affiliated with Oboronservis. The law enforcement officers were calculated that only 8 objects were extracted from sales for a total of 3 billion rubles.
Evgenia Vasilyev, who served as the head of the Department of Property Relations of the Ministry of Defense of Russia was held by the Chief Figure. When searching in the Moscow apartment, women were withdrawn 3 million rubles, antiques, artworks, paintings and valuable jewelry. According to Vasilyeva, with Anatoly Serdyukov, her close personal relationships were associated.
In November 2012, the President signed the resignation of Anatoly Serdyukov. The reason he called ensuring the purity of the investigation. In December 2012, Vasilyeva, who was under house arrest, filed a petition in the court, in which he requested to allow her a joint accommodation with the ex-minister of defense. The petition was rejected, but the possibility of personal meetings with Anatoly Serdyukov, passing in the case as a witness.
At the end of 2013, a criminal case was initiated on Anatoly Serdyukov. The Investigation Committee of the Russian Federation presented him with a criminal neglity, which caused the country of major material damage. Serdyukov did not admit to the deed and testimony refused. The head of Russia, Vladimir Putin, said that Anatoly Eduardovich will be sentenced and a man will suffer punishment in the presence of foundations. In 2014, the investigation was stopped due to amnesty conducted in the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
After the compromise resignation, Anatoly Serdyukov did not leave the housing of the administrative elite. In November 2013, he was appointed general director of the research center of the engineering of federal subordination, which is located in the Chekhovsky district of the Moscow region.
According to the press secretary of Dmitry Peskov, the Kremlin structures had no connection with the receipt of Serdyukov new position.
The Ex-Minister of Defense became the Industrial Director of the Aviation Cluster of the State Corporation Rostech, where he works from October 2015. And in June of the same year, Anatoly Eduardovich entered the board of directors of the Helicopters of Russia.
Personal life
Tatyana Anatolyevna became the first wife Serdyukova. Acquaintance occurred during a joint institute study in Leningrad. Together with her husband, Tatiana was engaged in business in OJSC Furniture-Market. Son from the first marriage Sergey, who was born in 1986, lives abroad.
The second wife, with which he was official marriage from 2002 to 2012, Julia Viktorovna Pokhlebenin. The ex-spouses met while studying in a legal admission. At one time with them he studied at the same institute and Evgenia Vasilyeva.
Yulia Pokhvenin is engaged in entrepreneurship, is the only daughter of Viktor Zubkov, the Deputy Prime Minister of the Government of the Russian Federation. It is known that in 2010 a woman earned 5 times more than her husband, and two years later she filed a divorce.
In the second marriage, Anatoly Serdyukova was born the younger daughter Natalia in 2003, which today is studying at school.
In addition, Anatoly has a foster daughter Anastasia Pokhvatienne - a child of Julia from marriage with Nikolai Schwalin. Nastya was born in 1993, he was fond of horse riding and travel.
Sister - Galina Eduardovna Pusikov, Kommersant, general director of Mebius LLC. In 2012, it appeared in prosecutor's audit on the case of acquiring expensive real estate. She owns several elite apartments in Moscow and St. Petersburg. The scandal occurred did not affect the children of the ex-minister of defense.
A man is fond of fishing and hunting, skiing.
According to the data in open access, after the resignation and scandalous criminal case, which successfully ended for Serdyukov amnesty, the former defense minister received an increase to the salary. Profit Anatoly Eduardovich per year is about 328 million rubles. According to some estimates, with this amount, Serdyukov has accumulated a good condition.
According to unconfirmed information, in 2012 Serdyukov assigned the title of "Hero of Russia". If the case was about the embezzlement reached the court, the honorary award would be taken into account as a softening circumstance.
Often next to the name Anatoly Serdyukova flashes the name of the master committee of the Airborne For Andrei Serdyukov. And although many consider men by brothers or other closest relatives, in fact they are just namesakes. In 2017, Andrei Nikolayevich fell into a terrible car accident, but remained alive. But the driver of the second car died.
In 2018, Andrei Malakhov said that Anatoly Serdyukov and Evgenia Vasilyeva officially became her husband and his wife. The pair does not comment on this information.
Anatoly Serdyukov now
In June 2017, Anatoly Eduardovich entered the Board of Directors of KamAZ. The man was changed in this post of the former chairman of VEB Vladimir Dmitriev.
In July, Anatoly Serdyukov was headed by the Board of Directors of the Aviation Building Company Roshettol. In addition, the Ex-Minister of Defense is part of the directors of six more large corporations.
In October, it became known that Anatoly Eduardovich assumed the obligations of the secretary of the partnership owners of housing in his home in the center of the capital of Russia. And in December of the same year, this building has discovered debt for utilities in the amount of 1 million rubles.
Then it became known that the Neighborhood with the ex-minister of defense complains the doctor of the doctor of science and the plastic surgeon of Alexander Teplyashin. A man said that after Serdyukov headed the house, the rent increased twice. Moreover, Evgeny Vasilyev, living in an elite house, the changes did not touch. Housing conditions, on the contrary, worsened.
In November, the Russian figure at the meeting of the Presidential Commission on Aviation Development expressed the idea of creating a unified aviation service of Russia. After that, Serdyukov began to look for money for the embodiment of ideas. And in the Ministry of Health of Russia, an analysis of the feasibility of this proposal.
In May 2018, the Ex-Minister of Defense for the first time in the last six years gave an interview. In the conversation, Anatoly shared that he premeditated the resignation. However, a man did not think that care would be associated with a scandal and possible conviction.
In June, Anatoly Eduardovich received another position: Serdyukov became a member of the Bureau of the Union of Machine Builders of Russia.